Supervised vs. Home Schroth Exercise in AIS
Comparative Effectiveness of Supervised vs. Home-Based Schroth Exercises in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Mesut Arslan, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +90 553 674 5226
- E-mail: fzt.mesutarslan@gmail.com
Studiesteder
-
-
Istanbul
-
Siliviri, Istanbul, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 34570
- Rekruttering
- Silivri Devlet Hastanesi, Fizik Tedavi Ünitesi
-
Kontakt:
- Mehmet Emin Durbulu
- Telefonnummer: +90 506 146 4064
- E-mail: fztmehmetdurbulu@gmail.com
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (idiopathic etiology)
- Age between 10 and 18 years
- Cobb angle between 10° and 45°
- Able to participate in a 5-day/week exercise program (supervised or home-based)
- Patient and parent/guardian provide written informed consent
- Sufficient cooperation to comply with the study protocol and complete assessments
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-idiopathic scoliosis (neuromuscular, congenital, functional, etc.)
- Prior or planned spinal surgery
- Neurological, rheumatological, metabolic, or cardiopulmonary disease that would interfere with participation
- Brace treatment within the last 6 months or planned during the study
- Regular scoliosis-specific exercise (more than 2 days/week) within the last 6 months
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Supervised Schroth Exercise Group (SSEG)
Participants in this group will receive the exercise program under direct, one-on-one supervision by a physiotherapist.
This is a purely physical exercise intervention.
No drugs or devices are used as part of the intervention.
Only the Schroth exercise program is administered.
|
60-minute Schroth exercise sessions, 5 days/week for 12 weeks, delivered under one-on-one physiotherapist supervision.
Includes 3D auto-correction, rotational breathing, postural stabilization, and curve-specific exercises (shoulder counter-pull, muscle cylinder, side-lying, sailing, prominent hip, Schroth walking)
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Home Exercise Program Group (HEPG)
Participants in this group will be provided with an individualized home exercise program that matches the supervised group in terms of principles, content, and duration.
This is a purely physical exercise intervention.
No drugs or devices are used as part of the intervention.
Only the Schroth exercise program is administered.
|
Same 60-minute Schroth exercise program, 5 days/week for 12 weeks, performed at home without direct physiotherapist supervision.
Participants receive initial instruction and an individualized exercise booklet.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Cobb Angle
Tidsramme: Baseline and 3 months post-intervention
|
Change in the primary curve Cobb angle measured on standing posteroanterior full-spine radiographs, assessed at baseline and 3 months post-intervention.
|
Baseline and 3 months post-intervention
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Trunk Rotation Angle (ATR)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in angle of trunk rotation measured using a scoliometer during the Adam's Forward Bend Test.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Thoracic Kyphosis
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in thoracic kyphosis angle measured using an inclinometer at T1-T2 and T12-L1 levels.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Lumbar Lordosis
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in lumbar lordosis angle measured using an inclinometer at T12-L1 and S2-S3 levels.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Respiratory Function assessed by Spirometry (FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC, PEF, FEF25-75%)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Respiratory function will be assessed using a spirometry device.
The following parameters will be recorded and analyzed: Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1), the FEV1/FVC ratio, Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF), and Forced Expiratory Flow at 25-75% of FVC (FEF25-75%).
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Pain Level
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in musculoskeletal pain/discomfort assessed using the Turkish-validated Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (T-CMDQ) [19].
The questionnaire evaluates discomfort in 18 body regions over the past week across three dimensions: frequency, severity, and functional impact on daily activities.
A risk score is calculated for each body region by multiplying these three parameters.
For bilaterally assessed regions, the higher of the two side-specific scores is used in the analysis.
Higher scores indicate worse outcomes.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Quality of Life
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Change in health-related quality of life assessed using the Turkish-validated Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire.
The questionnaire consists of five domains: function, pain, self-image, mental health, and treatment satisfaction.
Each item is scored from 1 (worst) to 5 (best); domain and total scores range from 1 to 5. Higher scores indicate better outcomes.
The treatment satisfaction domain will be assessed only at 12 weeks; other domains assessed at both baseline and 12 weeks.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- E.9290
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .