Effects of a Researcher-Designed Diabetes Self-Management App on Self-Management Obstacles, Self-Efficacy, and Physiological Indicators in Type 2 Diabetes (Application)
Construction and Evaluation of a Self-management APP for Effectiveness in Self-Management, Self-Efficacy, and Metabolic Indicators of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for more than 6 months and Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) > 7.5%.
- Having diabetes self-management obstacles.
- Aged 18 years or older.
- Conscious and able to communicate.
- Having a smartphone with internet access.
- Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gestational diabetes mellitus.
- Currently taking steroid medications.
- Having a severe infection requiring hospitalization within the past 6 months.
- Unable to perform self-care independently.
- Having participated in or currently participating in an educational program of a similar nature.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Ingen indgriben: Basic self-management mobile application use.
Participants in the control group will receive routine diabetes care and use the basic functions of the diabetes self-management mobile application.
The basic app functions include self-recording of blood glucose, medication, diet, physical activity, and related health information.
Participants in this group will not receive additional video-based health education or multidisciplinary team care through the application.
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Eksperimentel: Enhanced diabetes self-management mobile application use.
Participants in the intervention group will receive routine diabetes care and access to an enhanced diabetes self-management mobile application, which includes basic self-management recording functions, video-based health education, and multidisciplinary team care to support diabetes self-management.
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Participants in the intervention group will receive routine diabetes care and use the enhanced diabetes self-management mobile application.
In addition to the basic self-management recording functions, the intervention group will receive video-based health education and multidisciplinary team care through the application.
The multidisciplinary team may include healthcare professionals such as physicians, nurses, dietitians, and pharmacists, who provide diabetes-related guidance to support daily self-management, self-efficacy, and metabolic control.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Diabetes management self-efficacy
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Diabetes self-management obstacles
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Diabetes self-management obstacles will be measured using the Chinese Version of the Diabetes Obstacles Questionnaire-Short Form (CDOQ-S).
Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 to 5. The items are negatively scored, and higher scores indicate greater obstacles in diabetes self-management.
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Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
HbA1c
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
|
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported as a percentage (%)
|
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
|
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Fasting plasma glucose
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3months, and 6months
|
Fasting plasma glucose will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Baseline, 3months, and 6months
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Triglycerides
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3months, and 6 months
|
Serum triglyceride levels will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Baseline, 3months, and 6 months
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Total cholesterol
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
|
Serum total cholesterol levels will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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LDL
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
|
Serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
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Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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HDL
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol will be measured using laboratory blood tests and reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
|
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FJUH114464
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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