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Study of Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

2. november 2026 opdateret af: Zhijuan Lin, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

An Observational Prospective Cohort Study of Anxiety and Depression in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies

Assessment of Anxiety and Depression Status in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a single-center, prospective, observational cohort study designed to evaluate the association between anxiety and depression and treatment outcomes in patients newly diagnosed with lymphoma or multiple myeloma.

Approximately 100 patients will be enrolled. Anxiety and depression will be assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) before treatment and at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment initiation. Patients will receive standard anticancer treatment without study-related modifications and will be followed for at least 24 months.

The primary objective is to investigate the association between anxiety and/or depression and treatment failure within 24 months. Secondary objectives include evaluating associations with progression-free survival, overall survival, treatment response, and treatment tolerability.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Fujian
      • Xiamen, Fujian, Kina
        • Rekruttering
        • the First Affilaited Hospital of Xiamen University
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled. Baseline characteristics, medical history, treatment information, clinical assessments, and study-specific laboratory data before and after treatment will be collected. Patients will be followed longitudinally to evaluate disease response, remission, and progression.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with hematologic malignancies who visit the Department of Hematology at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from August 2026 onward, including lymphoma, multiple myeloma, and leukemia.
  2. Patients who are able to understand and voluntarily participate in anxiety and depression status assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with any other conditions considered by the investigator to be inappropriate for participation in this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: COHORT
  • Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Anxiety and/or Depression Group

Patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma or multiple myeloma who have a baseline Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety (HADS-A) score of 8 or higher and/or a Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression (HADS-D) score of 8 or higher. All patients receive standard anticancer treatment according to routine clinical practice.

Anxiety and depression will be assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), consisting of two 7-item subscales (HADS-A and HADS-D), each ranging from 0 to 21. Baseline anxiety and/or depression status will be the exposure of interest. Psychological assessments will be repeated at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment initiation. No study-assigned anticancer or psychological treatment will be administered.

No Anxiety or Depression Group

Patients with newly diagnosed lymphoma or multiple myeloma who have baseline HADS-A and HADS-D scores both below 8. All patients receive standard anticancer treatment according to routine clinical practice.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of Treatment Failure Within 24 Months
Tidsramme: From treatment initiation through 24 months.

The primary outcome is the proportion of participants experiencing treatment failure within 24 months after initiation of anticancer treatment. Treatment failure is defined as the first occurrence of any of the following events: (1) disease progression or relapse, assessed according to the Lugano 2014 criteria for lymphoma or the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria for multiple myeloma; (2) death from any cause; or (3) premature discontinuation of planned anticancer treatment due to treatment-related toxicity or patient preference.

The incidence of treatment failure will be compared between participants with baseline anxiety and/or depression (HADS-A ≥8 or HADS-D ≥8) and those without either condition (both HADS-A and HADS-D below 8). Risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals will be estimated.

From treatment initiation through 24 months.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Tidsramme: From treatment initiation through 24 months.

PFS is defined as the time from initiation of anticancer treatment to the first documented disease progression, relapse, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression will be assessed according to the Lugano 2014 criteria for lymphoma and IMWG criteria for multiple myeloma. PFS will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared between participants with and without baseline anxiety and/or depression. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals will be reported.

From treatment initiation through 24 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: From treatment initiation through 24 months.

OS is defined as the time from initiation of anticancer treatment to death from any cause. Survival outcomes will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared between participants with and without baseline anxiety and/or depression. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals will be reported.

From treatment initiation through 24 months.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Tidsramme: From treatment initiation through 24 months; response assessments every 3-6 months.

ORR is defined as the proportion of participants achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or better during anticancer treatment. Treatment response will be evaluated according to the Lugano 2014 criteria for lymphoma and IMWG response criteria for multiple myeloma. ORR will be compared between participants with and without baseline anxiety and/or depression.

From treatment initiation through 24 months; response assessments every 3-6 months.
Complete Response Rate (CR Rate)
Tidsramme: From treatment initiation through 24 months; response assessments every 3-6 months.

The complete response rate is defined as the proportion of participants achieving a complete response during anticancer treatment, as assessed according to the Lugano 2014 criteria for lymphoma and IMWG response criteria for multiple myeloma. Complete response rates will be compared between participants with and without baseline anxiety and/or depression.

From treatment initiation through 24 months; response assessments every 3-6 months.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Zhijuan Lin, Dr, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

20. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2030

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. oktober 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

20. oktober 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • XMDYYYXYK-0722(2)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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