Effect of Customized Versus Stock Healing Abutments on Peri-Implant Soft Tissue
Esthetic Outcomes and Digital Soft Tissue Assessment of Customized Versus Stock Healing Abutments for Immediate Implants in the Maxillary Esthetic Zone: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
The aim of this study is to compare customized and stock healing abutments for peri-implant soft tissue changes after immediate implant placement in the maxillary esthetic zone, and to assess the feasibility of a full-scale trial.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Preservation of the peri-implant soft tissue contour and papillae after immediate implant placement is essential for a predictable esthetic result. If customized healing abutments provide better soft tissue outcomes than stock abutments, they could be recommended as a routine step in immediate implant placement in the esthetic zone. Because high-quality comparative evidence is lacking, the present pilot randomized trial was designed to compare the peri-implant soft tissue changes (Pink Esthetic Score at 6 months) around customized versus stock healing abutments, and to provide the feasibility data (recruitment, retention, variability of outcomes) needed to calculate the sample size of a full-scale trial.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Good general health (ASA I or II).
- Adult patients above 18 years of age.
- Males or females.
- Good oral hygiene and compliance with follow-up visits.
- Willing to sign the informed consent.
- Non-restorable (hopeless) tooth in the maxillary esthetic zone (canine to canine).
- Intact facial bone wall of the socket after extraction.
- Sufficient bone apical and palatal to the socket to achieve primary implant stability (≥ 35 Ncm).
- Presence of adjacent and opposing natural teeth.
- Healthy periodontium around adjacent teeth.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with uncontrolled systemic illness.
- Pregnant or lactating females.
- Smokers.
- Concomitant participation in another study.
- Heavy bruxism habits.
- History of radiotherapy to the head and neck region or bisphosphonate therapy.
- Patients who refuse to participate.
- Acute infection or abscess at the site.
- Facial bone wall dehiscence or defect.
- Insufficient bone for primary stability.
- Active periodontal disease.
- Previous bone augmentation or implant at the same site.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Immediate implant placement with a customized healing abutment
A customized healing abutment replicating the emergence profile of the extracted tooth will be fabricated chairside using resin composite on a titanium abutment / digitally designed and milled and connected to the implant at the same surgical visit. Its design will be based on the cervical cross-section of the extracted tooth. |
Immediate implant placement with a customized healing abutment |
|
Aktiv komparator: Immediate implant placement with a prefabricated (stock) healing abutment.
• A prefabricated healing abutment will be selected and connected to the implant at the same surgical visit, with the screw torqued according to the manufacturer's instructions. |
Immediate implant placement with a prefabricated (stock) healing abutment. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pink Esthetic Score (PES)
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
PES criteria scoring (0-14) |
6 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Extended Pink Esthetic Score (E-PES)
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
E-PES criteria Scoring (0-18) |
6 months
|
|
Probing depth (PD)
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
by peridontal probe in millimeters |
6 months
|
|
Buccal soft tissue contour
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Intraoral scan / stone cast superimposition in millimeters |
6 months
|
|
Keratinized mucosa width (KMW)
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Periodontal probe |
6 months
|
|
Marginal bone level (MBL)
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
CBCT / periapical radiograph |
6 months
|
|
Digital Assesment of Buccal Mucosa
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
digital scanner |
6 months
|
|
Patient Satisfaction for Esthetics
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
binary questionnaire (yes/No) |
6 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 10-2026
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