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Clinician Attitudes and Behaviors Regarding Use of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for Primary HIV Prevention

27. februar 2017 opdateret af: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

This is a three phase study designed to examine clinician behaviors with regard to recommending and prescribing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) as a primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prevention strategy, and to identify knowledge-related and attitudinal factors associated with these behaviors. Each phase consists of the following:

Phase 1: Semi-structured face-to-face or telephone interviews of ATN-affiliated clinicians. Approximately 10 clinicians will be interviewed.

Phase 2: Development of a new theory-based survey instrument and cognitive interview testing of this survey. Approximately five clinicians (of those who participated in Phase 1) will be interviewed.

Phase 3: Administration of the newly developed survey to ATN-affiliated clinicians. Approximately 60 clinicians will be interviewed.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

62

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

ATN-affiliated clinicians (including physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants) who EITHER 1) provide care for HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected adolescents OR 2) provide care to HIV-infected adolescents only.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinicians (including physicians, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants) that EITHER: Provide primary HIV care for HIV-infected and primary care for HIV-uninfected adolescents; OR Provide primary HIV care to HIV-infected adolescents only;
  • Provides services to adolescents and young adults at ATN sites or one of their community partners;
  • Ability to understand spoken English; and
  • For Phase 2 only: prior participation in Phase 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Intoxicated or under the influence of alcohol or other substances at the time of consent;
  • Visibly distraught and/or visibly emotionally unstable (i.e., exhibiting suicidal, homicidal, or violent behavior) and in the opinion of the protocol chair would interfere with the ability to give true informed consent; and
  • For Phase 3 only: prior participation in Phase 1 or 2 of this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Phase I
  • Semi-structured face-to-face or telephone interviews of 10 ATN-affiliated clinicians.
  • The total duration of Phase 1 is expected to last approximately nine months, including data analysis.
Phase II
  • Development of a new theory-based survey instrument and cognitive interview testing of this survey with approximately five clinicians (of those who participated in Phase 1).
  • The total duration of Phase 2 is expected to last approximately three months, including qualitative analysis of the interviews and modification of the survey.
Phase III
  • Administration of the newly developed survey to approximately 60 ATN-affiliated clinicians.
  • The total duration of Phase 3 will last approximately six to nine months.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Explore clinician attitudes and prescribing behaviors in MSM and heterosexually active adults
Tidsramme: 2 years
Explore clinician attitudes and prescribing behaviors with regard to the use of PrEP in men who have sex with men (MSM) and heterosexually active adults as described in the current CDC guidelines, as well as in MSM and heterosexually active adolescents, who are not specifically covered by the guidelines
2 years
Identify factors associated with prescribing PrEP
Tidsramme: 2 years
Identify factors associated with prescribing PrEP, in a sample of clinicians who provide care to HIV-infected adolescents alone OR to HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected adolescents.
2 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Explore clinician attitudes toward the use of PrEP in potential target populations other than MSM and heterosexually active adults.
Tidsramme: 2 years
2 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Tanya Mullins, MD, Adolescent Trials Network

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2014

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. december 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. december 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

18. december 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

28. februar 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

27. februar 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • ATN 111

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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