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Psychophysical Correlates of Pain Reduction by Topical Analgesic Compounds

Background:

- Researchers are studying a topical (skin) cream that reduces pain. This is called an analgesic cream. They want to try a new test to better measure how well it works. Heat will be applied to the participants arms and they will judge the intensity of the temperatures. Researchers will compare the pain reduction from this cream to other pain relief treatments.

Objective:

- To better measure the effects of a pain-relieving (analgesic) cream.

Eligibility:

- Healthy volunteers ages 18 50.

Design:

  • There will be 2 study sessions.
  • Session 1 will be about 1.5 hours.

    • Participants will be screened with physical exam and urine drug test. They will answer medical and psychological questions.
    • Participants will have sensory testing.
  • A moisturizer will be put on their arms. A heating device will be placed on their arms. It gives heat pulses of about 2 seconds each. Some are warm and some are very hot. Participants will say how strong each pulse is. They can move away if it gets painful.
  • Then the pain-relieving cream will be put on one arm. The moisturizer will be put on the other. Participants will get more pulses and rate them. They will also get pairs of pulses and compare them.
  • Some participants will return for session 2 for 1 hour. They will receive similar sensory testing as in session 1.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study uses a new testing design to evaluate pain reduction from a pain-relieving cream. Sequences of heat stimuli will be applied to the participants arms and participants will be asked to judge the intensity of the temperatures they perceive. There are two study sessions. Session 1 involves eligibility screening and baseline sensory testing with and without the analgesic (pain-relieving) cream. Session 2 involves more sensory testing with the analgesic cream. The study population is 40 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 50.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

40

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 50 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

You may be eligible to participate in this research study if you are:

  1. Between 18 and 50 years old.
  2. Fluent in English.
  3. Able to understand the procedures described in this document and give your written consent.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

You may not be eligible to participate in this research study if you:

  1. Cannot complete the required procedures and tests in the study
  2. Used recreational drugs within the past six months
  3. Are in the third trimester of pregnancy
  4. Have a major medical condition or major medical history event that could affect touch and pain
  5. Have a medical condition that might affect touch and pain (e.g. Raynaud s Disease, peripheral neuropathy, or circulatory disorder)
  6. Have chronic pain or a history or chronic pain
  7. Have allergies to topical treatments
  8. Have a dermatological condition such as scars or burns, or have had a tattoo on your forearms within the previous four weeks that might influence touch or pain
  9. Had a recent or permanent injury of upper limbs or amputation or use a prosthetic limb
  10. Have participated in related NIH protocols (we will determine this)
  11. Used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS, e.g. aspirin, ibuprofen), acetaminophen, or sumatriptan within 3 days of testing (brand names include Advil, Tylenol, and Imitrex)
  12. Used narcotics (e.g. opioids, oxycodone) or pseudo narcotics (e.g. tramadol, tapentadol) within one week of testing (brand names include Percocet and Ultram)
  13. Use centrally acting medications like anticonvulsants (e.g. gabapentin, pregabalin), antidepressants (e.g. fluoxetine, duloxetine), antipsychotics (e.g. chlorpromazine, prochlorperazine), or anxiolytics (e.g. clonazepam, alprazolam) (Brand names include Neurontin, Lyrica, Prozac, Cymbalta, and Xanax)
  14. Use tobacco daily or used tobacco within 24 hours of testing
  15. Used topical pain-relieving creams in the testing area (e.g. methylsalicylate, capsaicin) within 24 hours of testing (Brand names include IcyHot and BenGay)
  16. Cannot schedule two sessions within two weeks
  17. Have consumed caffeine before 2 hours of testing

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Thermal sensory discrimination
Tidsramme: One time point
One time point

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Mary C Bushnell, Ph.D., National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

19. december 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

21. september 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

2. juli 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. december 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. december 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

23. december 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. juli 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. juli 2018

Sidst verificeret

2. juli 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 150048
  • 15-AT-0048

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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