Denne side blev automatisk oversat, og nøjagtigheden af ​​oversættelsen er ikke garanteret. Der henvises til engelsk version for en kildetekst.

Physical Activity Intervention for Gestational Diabetes (GDM)

19. juli 2022 opdateret af: Sarah Keim
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) portends an immediate, increased risk for Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The increased risk associated with having GDM is compounded by excess weight retention. Therefore, the weeks and months immediately after a GDM-complicated pregnancy present an optimal window to initiate lifestyle changes to prevent or delay T2DM. The long-term goal is to prevent T2DM among women with GDM. This study's objective is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel, yet simple, activity-boosting intervention on weight loss among women with GDM.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) portends an immediate, increased risk for Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The increased risk associated with having GDM is compounded by excess weight retention, a common issue after any pregnancy. Considering excess weight is the best predictor of developing T2DM, the weeks and months immediately after a GDM-complicated pregnancy present an optimal window to initiate lifestyle changes to prevent or delay T2DM. The long-term goal is to prevent T2DM among women with GDM. This study's objective is to evaluate the efficacy of a novel, yet simple, activity-boosting intervention on weight loss among women with GDM in a parallel two-arm randomized controlled trial (n=80 women/arm, N=160). The intervention uses ankle weights (2.5 pounds [1.1 kg]) worn on each ankle during routine daily activities (e.g., cleaning, cooking, child care) to increase energy expenditure. The central hypothesis, based on existing literature and preliminary data, is that postpartum women with GDM will adopt an intervention that requires minimal additional time outside of their daily activities. We anticipate that this will result in additional weight loss that is clinically significant when compared with controls who only receive standard information on recommended physical activity. The rationale for the proposed research is that once an intervention that both improves T2DM factors and is easily adopted by women with GDM is known, early intervention specific to this restricted timeframe can be implemented.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

75

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 43205
        • Nationwide Children's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18+ years
  • Diagnosed with GDM in current pregnancy
  • English language ability adequate for participation
  • Plan to remain in the area for study duration
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
  • Pregnant with multiples (e.g., twin, triplets, etc.)
  • Premature infant [<35 completed weeks gestation (assessed after delivery, before randomization)]
  • Heart disease, serious illness, or conditions that may impede or prohibit participation in either study arm
  • Pre-pregnancy BMI <18.5 (underweight)
  • Live outside 35 mile radius of Ohio State University
  • Woman is an appointed surrogate
  • Infant will be adopted after delivery

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Intervention
Women will receive the standard recommendation for engaging in 150 minutes of physical activity per week, ankle weights (2.5 pounds [1.1 kg]/ankle), instructions on ankle weight usage (wear during normal activity for 2 hours/day, 7 days/week). The weight type and weight amount were chosen based on previously published literature and used in our preliminary work.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Ankle weights (2.5 pounds [1.1 kg]/ankle)
Women will receive the standard recommendation for engaging in 150 minutes of physical activity per week, ankle weights (2.5 pounds [1.1 kg]/ankle), documentation for ankle weight usage, an accelerometer, and instructions for accelerometer usage.
Placebo komparator: Control
All women in the control group will receive the standard recommendation for engaging in 150 minutes of physical activity per week.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Control
Women will receive the standard recommendation for engaging in 150 minutes of physical activity per week.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Weight loss
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Postpartum weight loss will be defined as weight change from initial weigh-in at NCH Visit 1 to final weigh-in at NCH Visit 2. Weight will be measured in person using the Tanita.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Body Fat %
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Percent body fat will be defined as the change in initial measurement at NCH Visit 1 to final measurement at NCH Visit 2. Percent body fat will be measured in person using the Tanita.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
BMI
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
BMI will be defined as the change from initial measurement at NCH Visit 1 to final measurement at NCH Visit 2. BMI will be measured using the Tanita for weight and obstetric medical record for height.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Waist-hip Ratio
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Waist circumference (cm) will be assessed at the middle point between the ribs and the iliac crest, with the participant standing. Hip circumference (cm) will be measured at the widest circumference of the buttocks. Change in circumference will be defined as the change from initial measurement at NCH Visit 1 to final measurement at NCH Visit 2. Waist-hip ratio will be measured in person using metric cloth tape.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. A fasting 2-hour, 75g OGTT will be conducted during both NCH visits. Glucose tolerance will be measured in mg/dL.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: HOMA
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. Insulin sensitivity (β-cell function) will be measured using the Matsuda index and HOMA-IR. Matsuda index score and HOMA-IR will be determined based on insulin values (μU/mL) and glucose values (mg/dL) obtained from the OGTT.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. HbA1c will be analyzed as a percentage.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: Leptin
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. Fasting serum leptin will be measured in ng/mL.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: High sensitivity c-reactive protein (hs-CRP)
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. hsCRP will be measured in mg/L.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: Adiponectin
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. Adiponectin will be measured in µg/mL.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Glycemia and Associated Biomarkers of Insulin Resistance and Metabolic Health: Lipid Panel
Tidsramme: NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)
Blood will be collected during both visits at NCH and sent to the NCH lab for analysis. Lipids will be analyzed including total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides. Lipids will be measured in mg/dL.
NCH Visit 1 (25-35 days postpartum) to NCH Visit 2 (220-240 days postpartum)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Sarah Keim

Samarbejdspartnere

Ohio State University
American Diabetes Association
Ohio Department of Health

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Sarah Keim, PhD, MA, MS, Nationwide Children's Hospital

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. september 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

22. februar 2022

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

5. september 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. september 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

10. september 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. juli 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. juli 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 18-00178

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Svangerskabsdiabetes

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Hong Kong

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner