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Collection of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immune Plasma (NIAID)

A Pilot Study for Collection of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Immune Plasma

Background:

The human disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is called COVID-19. In most cases, COVID-19 is a mild to moderate respiratory illness. But it can also be more severe and even lead to death. There is no vaccine to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection. There is also no therapy to treat COVID-19. Researchers want to collect plasma from adults who have recovered from COVID-19, which may help them develop treatments.

Objective:

To collect anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma from adult volunteers who have recovered from COVID-19.

Eligibility:

Males and females ages 18 to 70 who have a history of COVID-19 like illness or positive test for SARS-CoV-2, and have a minimum level of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies as specified by the study.

Design:

This study consists of 2 parts: 1) screening for SARS-CoV-2 antibody titer and eligibility to donate plasma and 2) plasma collection by apheresis. Study sites may participate in 1 part alone (either screening or plasma collection only) or both parts (screening and plasma collection).

For screening part: Participants will be screened for their eligibility to join this research study with a medical history and physical exam. Their vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, temperature, respiration rate) will be taken. Their weight and height will be recorded. They will give a blood sample for clinical laboratory tests of their general health and a research test for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. They will discuss their history of COVID-19-like illness and any testing for SARS-CoV-2. They will be evaluated for their ability to donate plasma.

For plasma collection part: Subjects meeting criteria for plasma donation and found to have high neutralizing antibody titers and who plan to donate plasma under this part of the study will be scheduled for 1 (and up to 20) plasma collection sessions. These will occur no less than 7 days apart.

Prior to each donation, participants will have a brief physical exam and complete a donor history questionnaire. They will be asked about any current SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms.

At each donation, plasma will be taken through a standard apheresis procedure. For this, blood will be withdrawn through a needle placed in the participant's arm vein. A machine will separate the plasma from the red cells. The red cells will be returned to the participant, either through the same needle or through a second needle in the other arm.

Participation may last up to 240 days.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and causes substantial morbidity and mortality. There is currently no vaccine to prevent infection with SARS-CoV-2 or therapeutic agent to treat COVID-19. The objective of this protocol is the identification of eligible donors and collection of anti-SARSCoV-2 immune plasma from convalescent survivors of COVID-19 illness.

Potential subjects will be screened for eligibility to participate in plasma donations and their blood measured for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Enrolled subjects will receive a baseline physical and laboratory examination. Subjects with high SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titers who meet standard blood bank criteria for plasma donation will then be scheduled for plasma collection sessions. Following testing of the collected plasma for potential pathogens, this plasma may be used and/or converted into an intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) preparation for further study.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

151

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Torrance, California, Forenede Stater, 90502
        • Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor - UCLA Medical Center
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33136
        • University of Miami Infectious Diseases Research Unit
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98104
        • Bloodworks Northwest

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Convalescent survivors of COVID-19 will be recruited at sites around the US.

Beskrivelse

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Provide written informed consent before initiation of any study procedures.
  2. Age greater than or equal to 18 years old and less than or equal to 70 years old.
  3. Subjects must not be symptomatic, must be afebrile for ≥14 days, beyond 28 days of the resolution of their acute COVID-19 illness, and must enroll within 18 months of onset of illness, and must meet at least 1 of the following:

    • History suggestive of resolved COVID-19-like illness (e.g., prior fever, dry cough, and shortness of breath). OR
    • History of positive test for SARS-CoV-2 (either serologic or RT-PCR) OR
    • Documented anti-SARSCoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer of at least 1:80
  4. Current anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer of at least 1:80
  5. Females must have a negative anti-HLA screening test
  6. Weight greater than or equal to110 pounds (50 kg)
  7. Meets FDA-approved criteria per local blood collector for plasmapheresis for plasma donation
  8. Adequate peripheral venous access for plasma donation (as judged by the examiner)
  9. Willingness to have samples stored

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Any sign of active illness of any kind including COVID-19 illness (as judged by the investigator), including but not limited to:

    • Subjective or documented fever (greater than or equal to 38°C)
    • Dry cough
    • Shortness of breath
  2. Participation in medical research that includes:

    • Protocols that are currently ongoing or will start during the duration of this study that require more than 100 mL of blood to be given in any 8-week period of time
    • Administration of any unlicensed drug within the last 1 month or during the duration of this study, per investigation discretion
    • Administration of any unlicensed vaccine within the last 12 months or during the duration of this study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Convalescent survivors of COVID-19
Convalescent survivors of COVID-19: history of COVID-19 like illness or positive test for SARS-CoV-2 and has the protocol-specified minimum anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Identification of eligible donors and collection of anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma
Tidsramme: Screening, Days 120 or 240
Donors screened and identified and anti-SARS-CoV-2 immune plasma collected
Screening, Days 120 or 240

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juni 2020

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

20. november 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

3. marts 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

13. april 2020

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. april 2020

Først opslået (Faktiske)

14. april 2020

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. marts 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. marts 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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