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Prevalence and Longitudinal Follow-up of Anal Lesions, HPV Infection and Associated Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Togo. (DepIST-H)

15. februar 2022 opdateret af: ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

Prevalence and Longitudinal Follow-up Over 2 Years of Anal Lesions, HPV Infection and Associated Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in Lomé, Togo

The DepIST-H study, funded by the French AIDS and Hepatitis Research Agency (ANRS), is to estimate prevalence (the number of cases over a given period of time) and incidence (the number of new cases over a given period of time) of anal lesions (condylomas, dysplasia, cancers) by HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Title: Prevalence and longitudinal follow-up over 2 years of anal lesions, HPV infection and associated sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Lomé, Togo (ANRS12400 DepIST-H)

Main objective: To estimate the prevalence and incidence of anal lesions (condyloma, dysplasia and anal cancers) according to HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo

Specific objectives :

To estimate the prevalence of HPV infection at baseline (M0) at anal and oropharyngeal sites To describe the persistence of HPV infection at Year 1 and 2 at the anal and oropharyngeal sites To describe the recurrence of anal lesions at Year 1 and 2 To estimate prevalence and incidence of associated STIs (Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Herpes simplex Virus type 2, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginalis) HBV, HCV and syphilis

Methods :

This study is a prospective cohort with a 2-year follow-up of 200 MSM in Lomé (100 HIV- and 100 HIV+). Three data collection systems are integrated into the cohort: (i) clinical data, (ii) socio-behavioural questionnaires, and (iii) biological data.

Sample size: 200 participants (100 HIV+ and 100 HIV-)

Interventions :

Screening for anal dysplasia, HPV infection, HIV infection and several STIs (Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginalis, HSV-2 and HBV).

Offering comprehensive care including prevention strategies adapted to the various STIs mentioned above and their complications, particularly the progression to anal cancer for HPV infections in MSM.

Statistical analysis methods :

Use of mixed approaches. For quantitative indicators, descriptive analysis techniques, bivariate analysis (Student t test or Wilcoxon test for quantitative variables, Chi² or Fisher test for categorical variables) and multivariate analysis (logistic regression).

To estimate the incidence if the STIs, Kaplan-Meier curves, Cox models analyses will be conducted.

As the cohort is open and non-randomized, preliminary analyses will be conducted during the collection.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

      • Lomé, At gå
        • Rekruttering
        • ONG, Espoir Vie Togo
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Male who have sex with men living with HIV or not

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being a male aged 18 or over
  • Self-reporting as being a MSM
  • Wishing to be part of a regular clinical follow-up
  • Agreeing to participate in the study and signing the informed consent form
  • Live in Lomé
  • Having had anal intercourse within the past six months prior to inclusion visit
  • Regardless of HIV status (infected or not)
  • Whether or not the participant has already taken antiretrovirals

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in another biomedical and/or behavioural study on HIV, viral hepatitis or sexually transmitted infections (CohMSM ANRS 12324-EF cohort of Lomé)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Prevalence at inclusion of anal lesions
Tidsramme: at Day 0
According to HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo
at Day 0

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Prevalence of anal lesions at baseline
Tidsramme: at Day 0
According to HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo
at Day 0
Incidence of anal lesions
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
According to HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo
at 12 month and 24 month
Describe the number of worsening events of anal cytological lesions
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
According to HIV status among MSM in Lomé, Togo
at 12 month and 24 month
Describe the proportion of recurrence of anal lesions
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
According to HIV status among MSM who received available treatment, in Lomé, Togo
at 12 month and 24 month
Prevalence of HPV infections
Tidsramme: at Day 0
at Day 0
Incidence of HPV infection
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
at 12 month and 24 month
Describe the proportion of persistent HPV infections
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
at 12 month and 24 month
Describe the proportion of clearance of HPV infections
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
in the same individual, on anal and oral specimens, based on HIV status.
at 12 month and 24 month

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Prevalence of others STIs : N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, M. genitalium, T. vaginalis, Herpès Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2), syphilis, hepatitis B and hepatitis C
Tidsramme: At Day 0, at 12 month and 24 month
According to HIV status
At Day 0, at 12 month and 24 month
Incidence of others STIs : Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma genitalium, Trichomonas vaginalis and Herpès Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2), syphilis, hepatitis B and hepatitis C
Tidsramme: At Day 0, at 12 month and 24 month
According to HIV status
At Day 0, at 12 month and 24 month
Determination of different Chlamydia trachomatis strains
Tidsramme: At Day 0
At Day 0
Determination of antibiotic resistance profiles for Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium and Chlamydia trachomatis
Tidsramme: At Day 0
According to HIV status
At Day 0
Incidence of HIV
Tidsramme: at 12 month and 24 month
at 12 month and 24 month

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Datoer for undersøgelser

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Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. juni 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. december 2023

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. december 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. januar 2020

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. maj 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juni 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

16. februar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. februar 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2022

Mere information

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