Randomized Trial of Segmental Versus Circumferential Antral Ablation in Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (CABLE)
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
This is a randomized controlled non-inferiority designed trial.
Follow up:
Patients will stop their anti-arrhythmic drugs 2 months post procedure. Follow-ups will involve clinical assessment, holter and/or loop recorders at 3, 6, 9, and 12 month intervals.
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Ontario
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London, Ontario, Kanada, N6A 5A5
- London Health Science Centre
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAF) for at least 6 months with at least 1 symptomatic episode during the previous 6 moths
- Patient must be felt to be candidates for Atrial Fibrillation (AF) ablation based on AF that is symptomatic and refractory or intolerant to at least one class 1 or 3 anti-arrhythmic agent
- Documentation of at least one episode of AF on 12 lead ECG, TTM or Holter monitor within 12 months of randomization in the trial
- Patient must be on continuous anti-coagulation with warfarin (INR 2-3) or fractionated subcutaneous heparin for >4 weeks prior to the ablation or they have undergone a recent (less than 48 hours before planned ablation) transoesphageal echocardiogram to exclude left atrial thrombus.
- Patient must provide written informed consent to participate in the clinical trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to oral anticoagulants
- History of any previous ablation for AF
- Intracardiac thrombus
- AF due to reversible causes
- Pregnancy
- atriotomy scar (typically, MV or TV repair/replacement, ASD surgery, transplants)(CABG are okay)
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Aktiver Komparator: Circumferential
Completing a complete circle of RF lesions around the left and right pulmonary veins
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The goal is to complete ablation in all segments around the pulmonary veins until a circle of ablation lesions is created in the antrum with at least 30 seconds of ablation, 25W on the posterior surface, 30W on the anterior surface at each site, and change in the local electrogram.
Entry and Exit block will be confirmed in each vein.
The left superior pulmonary vein and left inferior pulmonary vein will be isolated with one circle, and the right superior and right inferior pulmonary veins will be isolated with one circle.
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Experimental: Segmental
Isolating the left and right pulmonary veins through RF lesions with a segmental antral approach.
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If the patient is in atrial fibrillation, ablation will begin in the segment with the highest frequency signals in the pulmonary vein antrum.
If the patient is in sinus rhythm, mapping and ablation will occur during coronary sinus pacing.
Segments with the earliest signals in the Lasso catheter will be targeted, and reassessed after each ablation lesion.
This will continue in a segmental fashion on the antrum until pulmonary vein isolation is achieved.
Lasso should be moved between veins between lesions to assess the earliest electrogram.
Entry and exit block will be confirmed at each vein.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Freedom from atrial fibrillation
Zeitfenster: six months
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Symptomatic atrial fibrillation recurrence (without anti-arrhythmic med's)
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six months
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Procedure time
Zeitfenster: (4-6) hours From the time patient is draped to the time electrophysiology catheters are removed from the body (same day in the electrophysiology lab)
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How long did the procedure take?
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(4-6) hours From the time patient is draped to the time electrophysiology catheters are removed from the body (same day in the electrophysiology lab)
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Ablation Time
Zeitfenster: (4-6 hours) Measured during the procedure.
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A cumulative measurement of the duration of ablation used during the pulmonary vein isolation procedure.
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(4-6 hours) Measured during the procedure.
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Fluoroscopy Time
Zeitfenster: (4-6 Hours) Measured during the procedure.
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A cumulative measurement of flouroscopy time during the pulmonary vein isolation procedure.
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(4-6 Hours) Measured during the procedure.
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complications
Zeitfenster: 6 months
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Did the patient experience any complication during the actual pulmonary vein isolation procedure or complication during follow-up related to the procedure?
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6 months
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Lorne J Gula, MD, Western University, Canada
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- R-09-489
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