Metabolic Flexibility as a Biomarker of Adaptation to Diet and Exercise Challenges
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
Maryland
-
Beltsville, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 20705
- USDA Beltsville Human Nutrition Center
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and Females
- Age 22 to 35 years at beginning of study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who have given birth during the previous 12 months
- Pregnant women or women who plan to become pregnant or become pregnant during the study
- Lactating women
- History or presence of diabetes, kidney disease, liver disease, certain cancers, gastrointestinal, pancreatic, other metabolic diseases, or malabsorption syndromes.
- History of bariatric or certain other surgeries related to weight control
- Smokers or other tobacco users (for at least 6 months prior to the start of the study)
- History of eating disorders or other dietary patterns which are not consistent with the dietary intervention (e.g., vegetarians, very low fat diets, high protein diets)
- Volunteers who have lost 10% of body weight within the last 12 months or who plan to initiate a weight loss program during the next 10 months
- Unable or unwilling to give informed consent or communicate with study staff
- Self-report of alcohol or substance abuse within the past 12 months and/or current acute treatment or rehabilitation program for these problems (long-term participation in Alcoholics Anonymous is not an exclusion)
- Other medical, psychiatric, or behavioral factors that in the judgment of the Principal Investigator may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow the intervention protocol
- Inclusion and exclusion criteria have been established to recruit a population of individuals across a wide age-range that has typical digestive process
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
- Maskierung: Verdreifachen
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: High Intensity Exercise, High Carbohydrate Beverage
Study participant consumes a high carbohydrate beverage as part of the day's meals, and performs high intensity exercise (85% of VO2 max), while in the calorimeter.
|
While in the calorimeter, each subject will complete four bouts of exercise.
Each bout is approximately 5 minutes in duration at a predetermined speed and elevation to achieve an intensity of 85% of VO2 max according to their fitness level test described previously.
Subjects then sit quietly until either the next meal or the next exercise bout.
Participants will consume a high carbohydrate beverage (750 g) with the following composition: 2.13 MJ/d, 113g carbohydrate, 4g fat, 6g protein.
|
|
Experimental: High Intensity Exercise, High Fat Beverage
Study participant consumes a high fat beverage as part of the day's meals, and performs high intensity exercise (85% of VO2 max), while in the calorimeter.
|
While in the calorimeter, each subject will complete four bouts of exercise.
Each bout is approximately 5 minutes in duration at a predetermined speed and elevation to achieve an intensity of 85% of VO2 max according to their fitness level test described previously.
Subjects then sit quietly until either the next meal or the next exercise bout.
Participants will consume a high fat beverage (750 g) with the following composition: 2.11 MJ/d, 8g carbohydrate, 50g fat, 7g protein.
|
|
Experimental: Low Intensity Exercise, High Carbohydrate Beverage
Study participant consumes a high carbohydrate beverage as part of the day's meals, and performs low intensity exercise (65% of VO2 max), while in the calorimeter.
|
Participants will consume a high carbohydrate beverage (750 g) with the following composition: 2.13 MJ/d, 113g carbohydrate, 4g fat, 6g protein.
While in the calorimeter, each subject completes one exercise bout approximately 40 minutes in duration, at a predetermined speed and elevation, to achieve an intensity of 65% of VO2 max.
Subjects then sit quietly until the next meal.
|
|
Experimental: Low Intensity Exercise, High Fat Beverage
Study participant consumes a high fat beverage as part of the day's meals, and performs low intensity exercise (65% of VO2 max), while in the calorimeter.
|
Participants will consume a high fat beverage (750 g) with the following composition: 2.11 MJ/d, 8g carbohydrate, 50g fat, 7g protein.
While in the calorimeter, each subject completes one exercise bout approximately 40 minutes in duration, at a predetermined speed and elevation, to achieve an intensity of 65% of VO2 max.
Subjects then sit quietly until the next meal.
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Metabolic Flexibility by Room Calorimetry
Zeitfenster: 24 hours
|
Participants will stay in a room calorimeter for 24 hours where oxygen consumed and carbon dioxide produced will be measured.
Mathematical approaches will use continuous calorimetry data to generate consistent estimates of the gas exchange rates, and hence accurate "instantaneous" respiratory exchange ratios.
This novel approach allows evaluating the instantaneous dynamics of respiratory quotient noninvasively and for many different conditions (e.g., exercise and various nutrient ratios).
|
24 hours
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Zeitfenster: 24 hours
|
Whole-day interstitial glucose profiles will be collected during each calorimeter measurement.
|
24 hours
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Mitarbeiter
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- HS42
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .