Effectiveness of Lateral Wedge Insole on Knee Osteoarthritis Outcomes in Pakistani Population
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
Punjab
-
Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan
- Rabbiya Riaz
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-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with the age criteria of 40-70 years, and who had a history of knee OA were included in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients had knee OA due to trauma or any pathology, multiple fractures, or had a medical condition due to which rehabilitation wasn't possible, and not willing to participate in the clinical trials were excluded from the study.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Aktiver Komparator: Lateral wedge insoles with home exercises group(Group 1)
In this group, participants were advised to use lateral wedge insole during walking and long-standing.
Non customized full-length lateral wedge insoles of 7mm made of silicon material with 5 degrees angulation (because greater wedging is associated with foot discomfort) was used.
Full-length wedge extends under the lesser metatarsal heads which increases the lever arm for rearfoot eversion and thus can prevent subtalar joint rotation.
The evaluations were performed every week till fourth week.
|
In this group, participants were advised to use lateral wedge insole during walking and long-standing.
Non customized full-length lateral wedge insoles of 7mm made of silicon material with 5 degrees angulation (because greater wedging is associated with foot discomfort) was used.
Full-length wedge extends under the lesser metatarsal heads which increases the lever arm for rearfoot eversion and thus can prevent subtalar joint rotation.
The evaluations were performed every week till fourth week.
|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Traditional physiotherapy with home exercises group (Group 2)
Each participant received 40-45 minutes long session, started in lying position.
The therapeutic low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (US) was used for 7 minutes with the frequency of 1 MHz, Spatial Average Intensity was 0.2 W /cm2, pulsed duty cycle 20%, therapeutic dose was 112.5 J/cm2 with fixed application on the medial side of the knee joint.
The model of US was Unit Intelect Mobile, (Chattanooga Inc).
After US therapy passive stretching of calf, hamstring, quadriceps, hip flexors, adductors & abductor s was done, which was followed by the manual strengthening exercises and strengthening with quadriceps bench.
The session was repeated thrice a week and 12 sessions per month.
The home program was guided in both groups including avoiding low sitting, cross leg sitting along with Isometrics of quadriceps atleast 3 times a day, with 5-10 seconds hold of each contraction.
|
Each participant received 40-45 minutes long session, started in lying position.
The therapeutic low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (US) was used for 7 minutes with the frequency of 1 MHz, Spatial Average Intensity was 0.2 W /cm2, pulsed duty cycle 20%, therapeutic dose was 112.5 J/cm2 with fixed application on the medial side of the knee joint.
The model of US was Unit Intelect Mobile, (Chattanooga Inc).
After US therapy passive stretching of calf, hamstring, quadriceps, hip flexors, adductors & abductor s was done, which was followed by the manual strengthening exercises and strengthening with quadriceps bench.
The session was repeated thrice a week and 12 sessions per month.
The home program was guided in both groups including avoiding low sitting, cross leg sitting along with Isometrics of quadriceps atleast 3 times a day, with 5-10 seconds hold of each contraction.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome pain score
Zeitfenster: Upto 4 weeks
|
Pain associated with daily tasks is measured through Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome pain score with categories as 'None' for no pain and 'Extreme' for maximum pain value.
|
Upto 4 weeks
|
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Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome stiffness score
Zeitfenster: Upto 4 weeks
|
It is measured through Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome stiffness score with categories as 'None' for no stiffness and 'Extreme' for maximum stiffness.
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Upto 4 weeks
|
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Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome functional status score
Zeitfenster: Upto 4 weeks
|
Degree of difficulty in performing daily tasks associated with knee joint is measured through Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome functional status score with categories as 'None' for no difficulty in tasks and 'Extreme' for maximum difficulty in performing tasks. .
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Upto 4 weeks
|
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Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome quality of life score
Zeitfenster: Upto 4 weeks
|
Quality of life regarding knee joint disease is measured through Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome quality of life score with categories as according to patient's satisfaction.
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Upto 4 weeks
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- BIHS-RABBIYA/Lecturer DPT
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
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Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen
- Studienprotokoll
- Statistischer Analyseplan (SAP)
- Einwilligungserklärung (ICF)
- Klinischer Studienbericht (CSR)
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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