STAIR for Trauma and Emotion Dysregulation
Examining the Effectiveness of STAIR as an Alternative to DBT for Patients With Emotion Dysregulation and PTSD
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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California
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Stanford, California, Vereinigte Staaten, 94305
- Stanford University
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be 18 years or older.
- Have a DSM-5 diagnosis and/or symptoms for which DBT is an indicated treatment
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Meet criteria at a subclinical level for BPD (a minimum of three symptoms)
- Must be able to make group commitments for attendance, safety, and sobriety during group
Exclusion Criteria:
- If currently receiving individual therapy that follows the DBT protocol or is an evidence-based trauma-focused therapy
- If the STAIR therapy group is determined to be clinically contraindicated
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Sequenzielle Zuweisung
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: STAIR
Participants will complete 1.5 hr group sessions once per week for 12 weeks of Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation (STAIR).
Participants will complete self-report measures pre, post, and at one month intervals.
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Clinician led session that hones in on a particular deficit within these skills, including identifying and labeling emotions, managing emotions, tolerating distress, accepting feelings and increasing positive emotions, identifying trauma-based interpersonal schemas, identifying conflict between trauma-related feelings and goals, role plays surrounding issues of power and control, and role-plays related to developing flexibility in interpersonal situations involving power differentials.
STAIR is a cognitive-behavioral treatment that addresses emotion regulation and interpersonal difficulties and their impact on daily living.
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Experimental: Waitlist control
First, participants will remain on the DBT waitlist for 12 weeks receiving no active intervention and will complete pre and post-measures.
Then participants will complete 1.5 hr group sessions once per week for 12 weeks of Skills Training in Affective and Interpersonal Regulation (STAIR).
Participants will complete self-report measures pre, post, and at one month intervals.
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Clinician led session that hones in on a particular deficit within these skills, including identifying and labeling emotions, managing emotions, tolerating distress, accepting feelings and increasing positive emotions, identifying trauma-based interpersonal schemas, identifying conflict between trauma-related feelings and goals, role plays surrounding issues of power and control, and role-plays related to developing flexibility in interpersonal situations involving power differentials.
STAIR is a cognitive-behavioral treatment that addresses emotion regulation and interpersonal difficulties and their impact on daily living.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Number of participants who complete the STAIR intervention
Zeitfenster: Week 12
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This number will include those who attend the 12 weeks of STAIR with no more than three missed sessions
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Week 12
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Total score of patient treatment satisfaction ratings
Zeitfenster: Week 12
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Calculate the total score for each participant on the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8, and find the average of those scores.
Scores are summed across items.
Items 2, 4, 5, and 8 are reverse scored.
Total scores range from 8 to 32, with the higher number indicating greater satisfaction.
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Week 12
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Frequency of participant attendance
Zeitfenster: Week 1 through Week 12
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Calculate the number of patients who attended each week of the STAIR treatment.
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Week 1 through Week 12
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Change in emotion regulation total score from baseline to Week 12
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 12
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Problems with emotion regulation will be assessed using the Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale.
Total score ranges from 36 to 180.
Higher scores indicate greater problems with emotion regulation.
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Baseline to Week 12
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Change in the severity of posttraumatic stress disorder symptom total score from baseline to Week 12
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 12
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The severity of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms is measured using the PCL-5.
Items are rated using a 5-point likert scale ranging from 0 "not at all" to 4 "extremely."
All 20 items are summed to obtain a total score (0 to 80), higher scores indicate higher severity of PTSD symptoms.
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Baseline to Week 12
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Change in Borderline symptom severity total score from baseline to Week 12
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Week 12
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Using the Borderline Evaluation of Severity Scale comprising of 15 items using a likert scale rated from 5 "Almost Always" to 1 "Almost Never."
There are three subscales that comprise this measure: (1) Thoughts and Emotions (2) Behaviors-Negative and (3) Behaviors-Positive.
The total for each subscale is determined to score the BEST.
The scores of subscales A and B are then added together and the total from subscale C is subtracted.
A correction factor of 15 is added to yield the final score which can range from 12 (best) to 72 (worst).
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Baseline and Week 12
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Change in Borderline Symptom List-23 total score from baseline to Week 12
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Week 12
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This measure assesses feelings and experiences commonly endorsed by patients with BPD.
The 23-item scale utilizes a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 = "not at all" to 4 = "very strong."
The BSL-23 is scored by summing up the scores for all of the items.
Total score ranges from 0 to 92, with higher scores reflecting more severe borderline personality symptoms.
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Baseline and Week 12
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Change in current symptoms of psychopathology and psychological distress total score from baseline to Week 12
Zeitfenster: Baseline and Week 12
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The Symptom Checklist-90-Revised is a 90-item multidimensional self-report symptom measure that assesses current symptoms of psychopathology and psychological distress.
The items were scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely).
It assesses nine symptom dimensions (somatization, obsessive compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, psychoticism).
Global measures are provided to summarize overall distress, and these include the Global Severity Index, Positive Symptom Distress Index, and Positive Symptom Total.
Raw scores are calculated by dividing the sum of scores for a specific dimension by the number of items in the dimension.
Global severity index is calculated by summing the scores of the nine dimensions and additional items, then dividing by the total number of responses.
Total score ranges from 0 to 360.
Higher scores indicate worsening of disease.
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Baseline and Week 12
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Sanno Zack, PhD, Stanford Universtiy
- Hauptermittler: Emily Livermore, PsyD, Stanford University
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Voraussichtlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 64219
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