Research on the Application of Nursing Intervention Based on ITHBC Theory in Postoperative Self-Management of Patients With Varicose Veins of the Lower Extremities
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Yujin Yang
- Telefonnummer: 86 18979136718
- E-Mail: 18979136718@163.com
Studienorte
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Jang XI
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Nanchang, Jang XI, China, 330006
- Rekrutierung
- The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
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Kontakt:
- Chunyan zheng
- Telefonnummer: 8618979136718
- E-Mail: zhengchunyan120@163.com
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- It meets the diagnostic criteria for varicose veins of the lower extremities in the "Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Venous Diseases";
- The first surgical treatment for varicose veins of the lower extremities was received;
- Age >18 years old;
- The patient is conscious, has no language communication barriers, possesses certain reading and writing abilities, and is proficient in using intelligent devices;
- Informed consent and voluntary participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary varicose veins of the lower extremities ;
- Patients with a history of severe organ diseases or mental illness;
- Patients with combined lower extremity arterial diseases, acute infections and malignant tumors;
- Participate in other researchers.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Verhütung
- Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Experimentelle Gruppe
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The postoperative self-management intervention for patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities based on the ITHBC theory is mainly carried out from the following four aspects: (1) Individualized assessment: including the assessment of patients' poor health behaviors, disease perception, and the stage of change the patients are in.
(2) Based on the assessment results, provide targeted knowledge and belief education to patients: on the basis of increasing knowledge, help patients build confidence and motivation for recovery, enhance their knowledge and skills in dealing with diseases, and promote the establishment of disease management behaviors.
(3) Set corresponding goals based on the patient's condition: Jointly formulate short-term rehabilitation goals with the patient, guide and supervise the establishment and maintenance of the patient's self-management behavior.
(4) Creative social support: Create a supportive social environment for patients by providing supp.
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Placebo-Komparator: Routine nursing
After admission, the responsible nurse introduces the hospital's rules and regulations, conducts a routine assessment of the patient (including age, vital signs, weight, self-care ability, health history, etc.), assesses the psychological and social support status, proposes a nursing diagnosis and formulates nursing measures.
(2) Complete the preoperative preparations before the operation and inform the patient of the preoperative precautions.
(3) After the operation, explain the postoperative precautions, guide the patient to get out of bed and move around as soon as possible, and perform ankle pump exercises (such as extension, flexion, and circular rotation) while lying in bed.
(4) Before (at) discharge, guide the patient to undergo stress therapy and exercise, and suggest changing bad living habits (such as standing or sitting for long periods, smoking and drinking, carrying heavy loads for long periods, crossing legs, etc.).
Instruct the patient to take the medicine strictly as p
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After admission, the responsible nurse introduces the hospital's rules and regulations, conducts a routine assessment of the patient (including age, vital signs, weight, self-care ability, health history, etc.), assesses the psychological and social support status, proposes a nursing diagnosis and formulates nursing measures.
(2) Complete the preoperative preparations before the operation and inform the patient of the preoperative precautions.
(3) After the operation, explain the postoperative precautions, guide the patient to get out of bed and move around as soon as possible, and perform ankle pump exercises (such as extension, flexion, and circular rotation) while lying in bed.
(4) Before (at) discharge, guide the patient to undergo stress therapy and exercise, and suggest changing bad living habits (such as standing or sitting for long periods, smoking and drinking, carrying heavy loads for long periods, crossing legs, etc.).
Instruct the patient to take the medicine strictly as pr
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative Self-Management Scale for Lower Extremity Varicose Veins
Zeitfenster: Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Wang Sumin et al in 2021.
It consists of three dimensions: daily living, medical disease management, and self-management efficacy, with a total of 25 items.
The scale adopts a 5-point Likert scoring system, with total scores ranging from 25 to 125.
A higher score indicates a stronger self-management ability
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Efficiacy Scale for Chronic(SESC)
Zeitfenster: Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Lorig et al and later adapted into Chinese by Zhang Meixia.
The scale consists of 6 items, each scored from 1 to 10.
The mean score of all items is used as the total score for self-efficacy, with a higher score indicating greater confidence.
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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ChronIc Venous dIsease quality of life Questionnaire(CIVIQ-20)
Zeitfenster: Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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This scale was developed by Launois et al. in 1996.
It consists of four dimensions: physical function (4 items), psychological state (9 items), social activity (3 items), and pain level (4 items), with a total of 20 items.
A 5-point Likert scale is used for scoring, with total scores ranging from 20 to 100.
A lower score indicates a better quality of life.
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Baseline (pre-intervention), 1 month post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
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Incidence of complications
Zeitfenster: 3 months post-intervention
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"Record and compare the incidence of complications such as limb swelling, skin ecchymosis, incision infection, DVT, and disease recurrence within three months after surgery between the two groups of patients.
The complication rate = (number of cases with complications / total number of cases in each group) × 100%."
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3 months post-intervention
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- IIT-I-2025-037
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