The 50:50 Nitrous Oxide vs 2% Lidocaine Challenge
The 50:50 Nitrous Oxide Challenge: A Prospective Randomised Trial - Needle, Meet Your Match
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
Studienkontakt
- Name: Ana Cvetkovic, MD,PhD
- Telefonnummer: +381 11 2067 100
- E-Mail: ana.cvetkovic@ncrc.ac.rs
Studienorte
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Savski Venac
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Belgrade, Savski Venac, Serbien, 11000
- Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who have not previously received Nitrous Oxide.
- Subjects of both sexes, aged between 18 and 65 inclusive.
- Subjects who have signed informed consent with full disclosure; no study-related procedure may begin until the subject signs the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infection at the planned puncture site.
- Pregnancy.
- Intracranial hypertension.
- Vitamin B12 deficiency.
- Hemodynamic instability.
- BMI over 35.
- Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score less than 15.
- Presence of chronic pain.
- Neurological disorders.
- Hematologic disorders.
- Systemic or intrathecal methotrexate therapy
- More than two attempts at venous puncture (Subject Withdrawal Criterion).
- Subject experienced an adverse event requiring early discontinuation (Subject Withdrawal Criterion).
- Withdrawal of consent by the subject (Subject Withdrawal Criterion)
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Nitrous Oxide Group
This will be the experimental group in which the patients will receive a mixture of gases to assess the efficacy of the treatment compared to the control.
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After placing the patient in the appropriate supination + Trendelenburg position, the operative field (neck and subclavian region) is prepared using antiseptic measures.Five minutes before needle insertion, a mask connected to a 50:50 Nitrous Oxide/Oxygen cylinder with a flow rate of 6 liters per minute is placed on the patient's face and held by the patient.
The mask has a valve that opens only when the patient creates negative pressure during inhalation.The patient is instructed to breathe spontaneously; the mask is removed once the catheter is inserted into the target vein or after cessation of painful stimulation.
Andere Namen:
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Aktiver Komparator: Lidocaine 2%
The control group receiving the standard of care for this intervention.
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After placing the patient in the appropriate supination + Trendelenburg position, the operative field (neck and subclavian region) is prepared using antiseptic measures.
Then, under ultrasound control, the most favorable central vein for puncture is determined (v.
jugularis interna or v. subclavia) and a 25-gauge needle is used to infiltrate the skin and subcutaneous tissue above the selected vein with local anesthetic.
Five minutes after infiltration, puncture of the selected vein is performed using the Seldinger technique.
Continuous communication with the patient is maintained throughout the procedure.
Andere Namen:
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Pain Intensity During Needle Insertion
Zeitfenster: At the time of needle insertion
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Assessed using a standard Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
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At the time of needle insertion
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Pain Intensity During Catheter Placement
Zeitfenster: During catheter placement
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Assessed using a standard Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
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During catheter placement
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Pain Intensity Post-Intervention
Zeitfenster: 2 minutes after gas inhalation (Treatment 1) or 2 minutes post-intervention (Treatment 2)
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Assessed using a standard Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).
Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
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2 minutes after gas inhalation (Treatment 1) or 2 minutes post-intervention (Treatment 2)
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Anxiety Score
Zeitfenster: Post-intervention (at the conclusion of the central venous catheterization procedure)
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Assessed using a standard Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no anxiety) to 10 (worst imaginable anxiety).
Higher scores indicate greater anxiety levels.
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Post-intervention (at the conclusion of the central venous catheterization procedure)
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Patient Satisfaction Score
Zeitfenster: Post-intervention (at the conclusion of the central venous catheterization procedure)
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Assessed using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) where patients rate their overall satisfaction with the anesthetic method.
The scale ranges from 0 (completely unsatisfied) to 4 (completely satisfied).
Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.
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Post-intervention (at the conclusion of the central venous catheterization procedure)
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Incidence of Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Zeitfenster: From the start of the intervention through 30 minutes post-procedure
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Percentage of participants experiencing specific adverse events, including nausea/vomiting, unpleasant dreams, paresthesias, dizziness, and euphoria, as recorded by subjective patient reports.
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From the start of the intervention through 30 minutes post-procedure
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Ana Cvetković, MD, PhD, Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 01-1/2025/1264
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
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Beschreibung des IPD-Plans
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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