- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT07649291
Duloxetine and aeRobic Exercise to Improve Function in VEterans With Knee Osteoarthritis (DRIVE) (DRIVE)
Duloxetine Plus Exercise to Improve Physical Function in Veterans With Knee Osteoarthritis, Pain, and Psychological Comorbidity
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and depressive symptoms are both common among older adults and Veterans and are major contributors to chronic pain, reduced mobility, declines in physical function, disability, and poorer overall health outcomes. Veterans with KOA frequently experience co-occurring depressive symptoms, which can worsen pain, interfere with rehabilitation, and reduce adherence to exercise and other self-management strategies. Existing VA care guidelines generally treat KOA and depressive symptoms separately, and there remains limited evidence supporting integrated interventions that target both conditions simultaneously while also improving physical function.
Current knowledge gaps include how to optimize adherence to aerobic exercise among individuals with pain and depressive symptoms and whether combining pharmacologic and rehabilitative approaches provides greater benefit than usual care alone. Aerobic exercise is a recommended first-line treatment for KOA and can improve both mood and physical function, but sustained participation is often difficult in individuals with chronic pain and depressive symptoms. Similarly, duloxetine has demonstrated benefits for both depressive symptoms and KOA-related pain, although interventions targeting only one condition have generally produced limited effects.
Preliminary work conducted by the study team demonstrated that combining duloxetine with a hybrid supervised aerobic exercise program that included both center-based and home-based walking components was feasible and acceptable among individuals with symptomatic KOA and depressive symptoms. Participants experienced clinically meaningful improvements in pain, activities of daily living, walking ability, endurance, psychological symptoms, self-efficacy, and willingness to engage in pain self-management strategies. These findings support the rationale for the proposed study and the evaluation of a complementary care model integrating pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments for Veterans with KOA and depressive symptoms. This study is a Phase II, three-arm, randomized clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of a hybrid supervised aerobic exercise program combined with duloxetine among Veterans with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis and depressive symptoms.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Geschätzt)
Phase
- Phase 2
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienkontakt
- Name: Alice S Ryan, PhD
- Telefonnummer: (410) 605-7851
- E-Mail: Alice.Ryan@va.gov
Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung
- Name: Kristina Marcus, MS
- Telefonnummer: (410) 605-7000
- E-Mail: kristina.marcus@va.gov
Studienorte
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 21201
- Baltimore VA Medical Center VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore, MD
-
Hauptermittler:
- Alice S. Ryan, PhD
-
Kontakt:
- Alice S Ryan, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 410-605-7851
- E-Mail: Alice.Ryan@va.gov
-
Hauptermittler:
- Alan M Rathbun, PhD MPH
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Veterans aged ≥40 years
- English-speaking
- symptomatic KOA based on American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
- Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores indicating mild to severe depressive symptoms
- no planned knee surgery within the next 6 months
- ability to participate in supervised aerobic exercise
Exclusion Criteria:
- current use of antidepressants, opioids, benzodiazepines, or antipsychotics
- engaging in structured aerobic or resistance exercise ≥3 times per week
- cognitive impairment defined as a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score <20
- diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychosis, recent substance use disorder, or suicidal ideation per the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)
- medical conditions contraindicating exercise (e.g., recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, peripheral arterial disease with ulcers, -uncontrolled hypertension >190/110, or New York Heart Association class ≥3 cardiac or pulmonary disease)
- pregnant or lactating individuals
- active cancer that is currently undergoing treatment (receiving chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy
- other conditions deemed by study team to endanger the health of the participant
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Doppelt
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Exercise+Duloxetine
hybrid supervised aerobic exercise plus duloxetine
|
Participants will be asked to participate in a 1x/week center-based exercise session and 2x/week walking session conducted on their own for ~12 weeks.
Participants will receive study medication - duloxetine - and take medication as directed.
|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Duloxetine+PT referral
duloxetine plus physical therapy (PT) referral
|
Participants will receive study medication - duloxetine - and take medication as directed.
Participants will be referred to physical therapy with treatment as part of usual care and individualized to the Veteran's needs.
|
|
Aktiver Komparator: Exercise+Placebo
hybrid supervised aerobic exercise plus placebo
|
Participants will be asked to participate in a 1x/week center-based exercise session and 2x/week walking session conducted on their own for ~12 weeks.
Participants will receive study medication - matched placebo- and take as directed.
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
20-Meter Walk Test
Zeitfenster: baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
20m WT (average time to walk 20 meters at usual pace across two trials) from baseline to 12 weeks, and between-group comparison (aerobic exercise + duloxetine vs. PT referral + duloxetine)
|
baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain severity
Zeitfenster: baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
The Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) Pain subscale is a patient-reported measure of knee pain consisting of 9 items. Scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, where 0 represents extreme knee pain and 100 represents no knee pain. Higher scores indicate better outcomes (less pain). KOOS Pain is a self-report measure with five subscales. The pain subscale will be the pain outcome. |
baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
|
Depressive symptoms
Zeitfenster: baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) is a clinician-administered measure of depressive symptom severity. Total scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms and worse outcomes. Lower scores indicate improvement in depressive symptoms. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) is a 17-item interviewer-administered scale. |
baseline, 12-week follow-up
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Alice S. Ryan, PhD, Baltimore VA Medical Center VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore, MD
- Hauptermittler: Alan M Rathbun, PhD MPH, Baltimore VA Medical Center VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore, MD
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)
Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Neurologische Manifestationen
- Erkrankungen des Bewegungsapparates
- Arthritis
- Gelenkerkrankungen
- Rheumatische Erkrankungen
- Verhaltenssymptome
- Arthrose
- Pathologische Zustände, Anzeichen und Symptome
- Verhalten
- Anzeichen und Symptome
- Schmerzen
- Arthrose, Knie
- Depression
- Motorik
- Motorik
- Bewegung
- Phänomen des Bewegungsapparates muskuloskelettal
- Muskuloskelettaler und neuronales physiologisches Phänomen
- Schwefelverbindungen
- Organische Chemikalien
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen, 1-Ring
- Heterocyclische Verbindungen
- Thiophenes
- Duloxetinhydrochlorid
- Übung
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- RRD2-005-25W
- 1 I01 RD002117 (Andere Zuschuss-/Finanzierungsnummer: Department of Veterans Affairs)
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Produkt, das in den USA hergestellt und aus den USA exportiert wird
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