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Gefitinib for EGFR Sensitive Mutation Postoperative Stage Ib NSCLC Patients

14 de diciembre de 2017 actualizado por: Lunxu Liu

The Postoperative Adjuvant Therapy of Gefitinib for High Risk Stage Ib NSCLC Patients With EGFR Sensitive Mutation, an Open, Paired, Non-interventional, Multi-center Clinical Study

Currently, whether adjuvant therapy should be applied to Stage Ib non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who received radical resection remains controversial. There is still no clear evidence that the postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy or other treatments can improve the survival rate for patients with stage Ib NSCLC. Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) such as Gefitinib and Erlotinib are widely accepted as the first-line therapy for Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutation late stage NSCLC patients. However the effect is largely uncertain for early stage patients who received surgery. The investigators aim to evaluate the effect of postoperative adjuvant use of Gefitinib for high risk stage Ib EGFR sensitive mutation NSCLC patients.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Descripción detallada

Currently, whether adjuvant therapy should be applied to Stage Ib non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who received radical resection remains controversial. CALGB9633 studies have shown that for patients with stage Ib NSCLC who received radical resection, postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy does not benefit for all patients, only patients with high risk (cancer diameter >4cm) can benefit. There is still no clear evidence that the postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy or other treatments can improve the survival rate for patients with stage Ib NSCLC.

The EGFR gene mutation rate is about 10% for European patients, and about 30-40% for patients of Asian origins. In a retrospective observation study of 1118 stage I to stage III NSCLC patients who received surgery, D'Angelo et al. found that the risk of death for patients with EGFR sensitive mutation is lower than those without mutation. The authors indicated that postoperative use of TKI for EGFR sensitive mutation patients might be the possible reason. Since the mutation rate of EGRF gene is higher in Asian patients, compared with patients of other origins, the investigators speculate that Asian patients might benefit for postoperative use of TKIs.

EGFR gene mutation detection is routinely prescribed nowadays for lung adenocarcinoma patients who received surgical resection. According to NCCN guideline, stage IB patients with high risk factors are recommended to receive adjuvant chemotherapy. For patients who can not tolerate or decline chemotherapy, non-specific treatment ( Chinese herbal medicine and nonspecific immunomodulators as adjuvant anti-cancer treatment for 2 years) is recommended, otherwise, TKIs(Gefitinib 250 mg daily for 2 years) is also an alternative choice if the cancer has EGFR sensitive mutation. Based on patient's own choice of postoperative adjuvant therapy , the patients were enrolled for observation of prognosis.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

10

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Sichuan
      • ChengDu, Sichuan, Porcelana
        • West China Hospital

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 78 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

NSCLC patients received complete resection at stage Ib with deletion of exon 19 or mutation of L858R at exon 21 in EGFR

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. High-risk who meet one of the following descriptions: 1). Poorly differentiated carcinoma (including neuroendocrine tumors); 2). Vascular invasion; 3). Tumor diameter≥4cm 5). Visceral pleura involvement.
  2. Patients with pathology confirmed Ib stage NSCLC
  3. Patients with deletion of exon 19 or mutation of L858R at exon 21 in EGFR gene
  4. ECOG score of 0-1
  5. Life expectancy over 12 weeks
  6. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.75 x 109 / L, platelet >= 100 x 109 / L, hemoglobin is more than or equal to 9 g / dl
  7. Total bilirubin <= the normal value of 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); liver metastases, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <= 2.5 times of upper limit of normal (ULN)
  8. Serum creatinine <=1.25 times of the upper limit of normal value, creatinine clearance rate > 60 or ml/min
  9. received the informed consent from patient or his/her legal representative

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who was serious allergy to any of the ingredients of drugs used in this study
  2. Patients who unable to comply with the study plan or research program;
  3. Patients with severe systemic disease that the researchers judged will be unable to complete the study;
  4. Patients have severe heart disease, such as myocardial infarction within 6 months;
  5. Patients have interstitial pneumonia;
  6. Patients who were confirmed to be positive pathology for cutting edge;
  7. The preoperative chest CT showed nodules >= 50%, and showed ground glass opacity;
  8. Patients received wedge resection;
  9. Patients used HER2 pathways involved drugs such as erlotinib, gefitinib, cetuximab rituximab, trastuzumab)
  10. Patients who have received chemotherapy or systemic antitumor therapy (such as monoclonal antibody therapy);
  11. Patients received radiotherapy;
  12. Having other malignant tumors in the last 5 years, but not including who has been cured through surgery and survived 5 year of disease-free;
  13. Any unstable systemic diseases (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction, serious arrhythmias, liver, kidney or metabolic diseases within six months).
  14. Patients who do not get effective treatment of inflammation, eye infections or predisposing factors;
  15. Physical examination or laboratory findings evidence reasonable doubt who is ill or use of related drugs could affect the study;
  16. Patients with serious active infections;
  17. Patients with T790M mutations at 20 exon;
  18. Woman who are pregnant or lactating.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Gefitinib
Stage IB NSCLC Patients with high risk factors and EGFR gene sensitive mutation who can not tolerate or decline chemotherapy and choose Gefitinib for postoperative therapy (Gefitinib 250 mg daily for 2 years).
Non-specific treatment
Stage IB NSCLC Patients with high risk factors and EGFR gene sensitive mutation who can not tolerate or decline chemotherapy and choose Non-specific treatment.(Chinese herbal medicine and nonspecific immunomodulators as adjuvant anti-cancer treatment for 2 years).

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Relapse Free Survival in 2 years
Periodo de tiempo: Treatment period: 2 years (24 months)
Treatment period: 2 years (24 months)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Relapse Free Survival in 3 years
Periodo de tiempo: Follow-up: 3 years
Follow-up: 3 years
5 year Overall Survival
Periodo de tiempo: Follow-up: 5 years
Follow-up: 5 years
Relapse Free Survival in 5 years
Periodo de tiempo: Follow-up: 5 years
Follow-up: 5 years

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Lunxu Liu, Professor, West China Hospital

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

11 de noviembre de 2015

Finalización primaria (Actual)

7 de junio de 2016

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

7 de junio de 2016

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

11 de agosto de 2015

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de agosto de 2015

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

18 de agosto de 2015

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

18 de diciembre de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de diciembre de 2017

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2017

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre NSCLC

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