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The Influence of Baseline Sensitivity and Expectation on Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia in Young Healthy Adults

11 de marzo de 2019 actualizado por: Marquette University

Quantitative Sensory Testing, Physical Activity, and Body Composition in Adults

The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of baseline experimental pain sensitivity and expectation on the pain response following a single exercise session. Pain assessment will be done with different intensities of noxious stimuli. In addition, the expectation of how exercise impacts pain will be studied.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Reclutamiento

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

The relation between baseline pain sensitivity and the pain response following exercise is not clear. The aims of this study are to investigate the influence of baseline experimental pain sensitivity on the pain response following submaximal isometric exercise, and whether expectations would influence outcomes with subsequent exposure to exercise.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

250

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Estados Unidos, 53201
        • Reclutamiento
        • Marquette University
        • Contacto:
          • Marie Hoeger Bement, PT, PhD

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy adults
  • English proficiency

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute pain condition
  • Chronic pain condition
  • Mental health disorder
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Any chronic illness
  • Difficulty with physical exercise
  • Recent surgery
  • Pulmonary disease
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking
  • Raynaud disease
  • Claustrophobia

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: submaximal isometric exercise.
submaximal isometric exercise will be performed.
The exercise is a submaximal isometric contraction
Sin intervención: Quiet rest.
Subject will rest in seating position for a period that mimics the exercise time.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
The change from baseline of pain ratings during temporal summation of pressure pain assessment
Periodo de tiempo: Before and immediately after exercise or quiet rest in session 1 and session 2 which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
Temporal summation is the increase of pain over time caused by a constant or repetitive noxious stimulus. Pain reports will be obtained during the application of constant mechanical stimulus with various intensities. Subjects will be asked to rate the pain using a numerical pain rating scale that ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain). Pain ratings will be obtained at the beginning, during, and at the end of the test while a noxious stimulus is applied to the index finger. The change of pain ratings relative to baseline after exercise or quiet rest will be assessed.
Before and immediately after exercise or quiet rest in session 1 and session 2 which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Expectation
Periodo de tiempo: Before exercise which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
Subjects will be asked about their expectation of whether exercise will increase, decrease, or have no effect on the pain.
Before exercise which will be on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
State version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Periodo de tiempo: After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
A 20-item questionnaire from state-trait anxiety inventory that evaluates different feelings the subject may or may not have at the moment. The score of the questionnaire ranges from 0 to 80. Higher scores indicate greater state anxiety levels.
After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are on day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
Trait version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
A 20-item questionnaire from state-trait anxiety inventory that evaluates how the subject feels in general and not restricted to the current moment. The score of the questionnaire ranges from 0 to 80. Higher scores indicate greater trait anxiety levels.
Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
Pain catastrophizing scale
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
A 13-item scale that evaluates if the subject has an exaggerated negative mental set towards pain. It has 3 sub-scales which are magnification, rumination, and helplessness. The scores of the sub-scales are summed to get the total score. The total score ranges from 0 to 52. Greater scores indicate greater catastrophizing thinking.
Baseline (beginning of session 1) which is day 1 of the data collection.
Situational pain catastrophizing scale
Periodo de tiempo: After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
A 6-item questionnaire that explores the negative mental set or catastrophizing thinking in reference to a particular experimental pain experience (i.e., temporal summation protocol). The score ranges from 0 to 24 with higher scores indicating greater situational catastrophizing.
After each temporal summation protocol in the first and second session which are day 1 and day 7 of data collection.
Physical activity assessment using International physical activity questionnaire.
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (beginning of session 1 or 2) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
International physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) will be used to assess physical activity in the past week. IPAQ evaluates physical activity not only related to leisure time but also related to other domains such as transportation, work, gardening or house related physical activities. The questionnaire has been shown to be reliable and valid. The time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity (minutes/ week) from every domain will be summed with 0 indicating no time (minutes / week) spent moderate to vigorous activities and higher values indicate greater time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity.
Baseline (beginning of session 1 or 2) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
Muscle mass assessment using Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (General Electric Healthcare, Madison, Wisconsin) is an x-ray scan that is used to assess muscle mass.
Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
Fat mass assessment using Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry.
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (General Electric Healthcare, Madison, Wisconsin) is an x-ray scan that is used to assess fat mass.
Baseline (in the first or second session) which is either day 1 or day 7 of data collection.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Marie Hoeger Bement, PT, PhD, Marquette University

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

25 de noviembre de 2017

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

30 de diciembre de 2022

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

30 de diciembre de 2022

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

13 de diciembre de 2018

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de marzo de 2019

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

12 de marzo de 2019

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

12 de marzo de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

11 de marzo de 2019

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • HR-2999

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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