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Manual Therapy Dosage Factorial Study

tiistai 22. syyskuuta 2015 päivittänyt: McMaster University

This study will determine biological responses to different dosages of neck mobilization intervention in patients, providing opportunities to identify the optimal dosage, predictors of response, outcome measures as well as the longitudinal changes in biology.

Subjects with acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD) II and III with a symptom duration of less than 30 days (acute) or 30 to 90 days (subacute) will be randomly assigned to receive different doses of mobilization. The dosage treatment groups will differ in the number of sessions (1, 2 or 3 times per week) and the duration of treatment (duration of treatment intervention will be 3, 6, or 12 weeks). A zero treatment/week option is included to insure that the impact of any mobilization is included and because previous studies suggest a single mobilization may have a treatment effect.

All patient participants will receive a core standard treatment of education, advice to stay active, and neck/postural stretching and strengthening exercise. All patient participants will receive supervised exercise and advice for the full 12 weeks. All patients will be provided with an instructional CD and exercise brochure to reinforce the whole program.

Follow-up assessments will consist of quantitative sensory testing (vibration threshold; current perception threshold), the Neck Walk Index (NWI), the Upper Cyclical Reach and Grasp Task, muscle biology analyses (cytokine analyses), central breathing control tests (capnography), range of motion, head flexion endurance, and self-report symptoms and disability (Visual Analogue Scale; Neck Disability Index; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, Hand; pain threshold and tolerance algometry; and perceived self-efficacy; SF-36).

Hypothesis: During recovery, patient are expected to transition from an acute painful state to one where they can resume normal activity and add intensive strengthening exercises.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Tila

Peruutettu

Ehdot

Interventio / Hoito

Opintotyyppi

Interventio

Vaihe

  • Vaihe 2
  • Vaihe 3

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

  • Kanada
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Kanada, L8S 1C7
        • McMaster University

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

21 vuotta - 60 vuotta (Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Kaikki

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  • acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD) II and III (113) with a symptom duration of less than 30 days or subacute (30 to 90 days)
  • pain in the neck but may radiate to the shoulder region or upper extremities or have an associated headache
  • pain intensity must be at or above 30 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue scale
  • must be a new episode of pain with ,no other occurrences of neck pain requiring treatment in the previous 4 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • arthritis, neurological diseases, fractures, dislocation, rheumatoid arthritis, long tract signs and malignancy
  • conditions that make the provision of neck exercise unsafe

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

  • Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
  • Jako: Satunnaistettu
  • Inventiomalli: Tehtävätehtävä
  • Naamiointi: Kaksinkertainen

Aseet ja interventiot

Osallistujaryhmä / Arm
Interventio / Hoito
Ei väliintuloa: A
Zero treatment/3 weeks
Active Comparator: B
Frequency of Mobilization:1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: C
Frequency of Mobilization: 1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 6 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: D
Frequency of Mobilization: 1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 12 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: F
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: G
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:6 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: H
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 12 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: J
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: K
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:6 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Active Comparator: L
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:12 weeks
Menettely: Mobilization
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Ei väliintuloa: E
Zero treatment/6 weeks
Ei väliintuloa: I
Zero treatment/12 weeks

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Aikaikkuna
Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Current Perception Threshold (CPT)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Neck Walk Index (NWI)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Cyclical Reach and Grasp Test (CRGT)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Muscle Biology (cytokine analyses)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Central Breathing Control Test
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Neck Disability Index
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Pain Intensity - Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Aikaikkuna
Global Perceived Effect (GPE)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH)
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Pain Threshold and Pain Tolerance Algometry
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Head Flexion Endurance
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Range of Motion
Aikaikkuna: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Quality of Life (SF-36v2)
Aikaikkuna: within 24 weeks
within 24 weeks

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Sponsori

McMaster University

Yhteistyökumppanit

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
University of Western Ontario, Canada

Tutkijat

  • Päätutkija: Joy C MacDermid, PhD, McMaster University

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät

Ensimmäinen lähetetty

Maanantai 19. marraskuuta 2007

Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 19. marraskuuta 2007

Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)

Tiistai 20. marraskuuta 2007

Tutkimustietojen päivitykset

Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)

Keskiviikko 23. syyskuuta 2015

Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Tiistai 22. syyskuuta 2015

Viimeksi vahvistettu

Tiistai 1. syyskuuta 2015

Lisää tietoa

Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit

Avainsanat

Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja

Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot

  • 1 R21 AT004263

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