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Manual Therapy Dosage Factorial Study

22. September 2015 aktualisiert von: McMaster University

This study will determine biological responses to different dosages of neck mobilization intervention in patients, providing opportunities to identify the optimal dosage, predictors of response, outcome measures as well as the longitudinal changes in biology.

Subjects with acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD) II and III with a symptom duration of less than 30 days (acute) or 30 to 90 days (subacute) will be randomly assigned to receive different doses of mobilization. The dosage treatment groups will differ in the number of sessions (1, 2 or 3 times per week) and the duration of treatment (duration of treatment intervention will be 3, 6, or 12 weeks). A zero treatment/week option is included to insure that the impact of any mobilization is included and because previous studies suggest a single mobilization may have a treatment effect.

All patient participants will receive a core standard treatment of education, advice to stay active, and neck/postural stretching and strengthening exercise. All patient participants will receive supervised exercise and advice for the full 12 weeks. All patients will be provided with an instructional CD and exercise brochure to reinforce the whole program.

Follow-up assessments will consist of quantitative sensory testing (vibration threshold; current perception threshold), the Neck Walk Index (NWI), the Upper Cyclical Reach and Grasp Task, muscle biology analyses (cytokine analyses), central breathing control tests (capnography), range of motion, head flexion endurance, and self-report symptoms and disability (Visual Analogue Scale; Neck Disability Index; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, Hand; pain threshold and tolerance algometry; and perceived self-efficacy; SF-36).

Hypothesis: During recovery, patient are expected to transition from an acute painful state to one where they can resume normal activity and add intensive strengthening exercises.

Studienübersicht

Status

Zurückgezogen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Kanada, L8S 1C7
        • McMaster University

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

21 Jahre bis 60 Jahre (Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • acute whiplash associated disorders (WAD) II and III (113) with a symptom duration of less than 30 days or subacute (30 to 90 days)
  • pain in the neck but may radiate to the shoulder region or upper extremities or have an associated headache
  • pain intensity must be at or above 30 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue scale
  • must be a new episode of pain with ,no other occurrences of neck pain requiring treatment in the previous 4 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • arthritis, neurological diseases, fractures, dislocation, rheumatoid arthritis, long tract signs and malignancy
  • conditions that make the provision of neck exercise unsafe

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Fakultätszuweisung
  • Maskierung: Doppelt

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Kein Eingriff: A
Zero treatment/3 weeks
Aktiver Komparator: B
Frequency of Mobilization:1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: C
Frequency of Mobilization: 1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 6 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: D
Frequency of Mobilization: 1/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 12 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: F
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: G
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:6 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: H
Frequency of Mobilization: 2/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 12 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: J
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment: 3 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: K
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:6 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Aktiver Komparator: L
Frequency of Mobilization: 3/week Duration of Mobilization Treatment:12 weeks
Mobilizations are passive movements performed in such a manner that the patient can volitionally prevent the movement. Types of mobilization include: a) passive oscillatory movements (2-3 Hz) of small or large amplitude, applied anywhere in a range of movement, typically for anything between 30 seconds and several minutes depending on the response and desired effects, and b) sustained stretching (glides) with or without tiny amplitude oscillations at the limit of the range.
Kein Eingriff: E
Zero treatment/6 weeks
Kein Eingriff: I
Zero treatment/12 weeks

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Zeitfenster
Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Current Perception Threshold (CPT)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Neck Walk Index (NWI)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Cyclical Reach and Grasp Test (CRGT)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Muscle Biology (cytokine analyses)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Central Breathing Control Test
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Neck Disability Index
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Pain Intensity - Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Zeitfenster
Global Perceived Effect (GPE)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH)
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Pain Threshold and Pain Tolerance Algometry
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Head Flexion Endurance
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Range of Motion
Zeitfenster: Within 24 weeks
Within 24 weeks
Quality of Life (SF-36v2)
Zeitfenster: within 24 weeks
within 24 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Joy C MacDermid, PhD, McMaster University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

19. November 2007

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

19. November 2007

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

20. November 2007

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

23. September 2015

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

22. September 2015

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. September 2015

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

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