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Optimising Screening for Early Disease Detection in Familial Pulmonary Fibrosis (FLORIS)

keskiviikko 4. toukokuuta 2022 päivittänyt: Jan C. Grutters, MD, St. Antonius Hospital

In this study the prognostic value of the current screening parameters for familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) will be investigated by looking at the screenings of 200 first-degree relatives of patients with FPF.

Also insight in the natural history of early FPF, and the necessary interval between screenings visits will be investigated.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus

Familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) is a fatal lung disease that is often not diagnosed until a significant portion of the lung function is lost. Median survival after diagnosis is 3 to 5 years. As treatment can only slow down lung function decline, early disease detection is essential to provide timely therapeutic support. As first-degree relatives of patients with FPF are at high risk of developing pulmonary fibrosis as well, a screening protocol has been put in place. However, the value of current screening parameters to detect early asymptomatic disease as well as the optimal interval between screening appointments are unknown. A prospective study into the prognostic value of these screening markers in the target population and the appropriate clinical setting is needed to develop an evidence-based screening protocol. There will be an emphasis on easily operable parameters that may allow for redirection of (part of the) screening activities to the general practice in the future.

Opintotyyppi

Havainnollistava

Ilmoittautuminen (Odotettu)

200

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskeluyhteys

Tutki yhteystietojen varmuuskopiointi

Opiskelupaikat

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

18 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Kaikki

Näytteenottomenetelmä

Ei-todennäköisyysnäyte

Tutkimusväestö

Asymptomatic first-degree relatives of patients with FPF are invited to enroll.

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Asymptomatic first-degree relative of patients with familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A previous diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD)
  • Minors (aged <18 years)
  • Pregnant

Note: woman who are pregnant at the start of the study or at the time of the HRCT are not allowed to participate. If a participant gets pregnant at a later stage during the study, she will not be excluded from the study. To be able to account for a potential effect of pregnancy during data analysis, female participants can be asked if they are pregnant at every visit.

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

  • Havaintomallit: Kohortti
  • Aikanäkymät: Tulevaisuuden

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Characteristics of participants
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in age, sex, body weight, smoking history and comorbidities between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in forced vital capacity (FVC) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Total lung capacity (TLC)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in total lung capacity (TLC) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Biomarker levels
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in Krebs von den Lungen 6 (KL6), chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18), surfactant protein-D (SP-D), matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Oxygen saturation in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in oxygen saturation (rest in %), oxygen saturation (after 6MWT in %), oxygen saturation (nadir in %) and oxygen saturation (difference between rest and nadir in %) (all continuous variables) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Distance (meters) in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in distance covered (in meters) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
MUC5B genotype
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in MUC5B genotype (all discrete variables) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Patient reported cough score
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in visual analogue scale (VAS) for cough (scores between 0-100, with 100 being the worst) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Patient reported dyspnea score
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in medical research council (MRC) (scores between 0-5, with 5 being the worst) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Clubbing
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in presence of digital clubbing between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Crackles
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
Difference in inspiratory crackles during lung auscultation between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in forced vital capacity (FVC) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc)
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Total lung capacity (TLC)
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in total lung capacity (TLC) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Biomarker levels
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in KL6, CCL18, SP-D and MMP7 over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Genotype
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in MUC5B genotype over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Oxygen saturation in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in oxygen saturation (rest in %), oxygen saturation (after 6MWT in %), oxygen saturation (nadir in %) and oxygen saturation (difference between rest and nadir in %) (all continuous variables) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Distance (meters) in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in distance covered (in meters) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported cough score
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in visual analogue scale (VAS) for cough (scores between 0-100, with 100 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported dyspnea score
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in medical research council (MRC) (scores between 0-5, with 5 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Digital clubbing
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in presence of digital clubbing over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Crackles
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in inspiratory crackles during lung auscultation over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported fatigue
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in fatigue assessment scale (FAS) (scores range from 10-50, with 50 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported health status
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Difference in EuroQol 5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) (comprises of a score in five levels, level 1-5 with 5 being the worst, and a visual analoque scale ranging from 0-100 with 100 being the best) and the over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years

Muut tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Relatedness
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
In case multiple members of the same family are included in the study
Baseline
Blood count
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Blood count (Consisting of; hemoglobin (mmol/l), erythrocytes (x10^12/l), mean corpuscular volume (fl), red cell distribution width (%), thrombocytes (x10^9/l), leukocytes (x10^9/l)) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between bloodcount in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Creatinin
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
creatinin (umol/l) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between creatinin in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Liver function tests
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Liver function tests (consisting of: ASAT (U/l), ALAT (U/l), alkaline phosphatase (U/l), Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (U/l)) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between these liver function tests in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Total bilirubin
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Total bilirubin (umol/l) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between total bilirubin in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Additional blood based markers
Aikaikkuna: 2 years
Additional blood based markers as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between these blood based markers in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

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Lisää tietoa

Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit

Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)

Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?

Ei

IPD-suunnitelman kuvaus

Data of patients is coded

Lääke- ja laitetiedot, tutkimusasiakirjat

Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää lääkevalmistetta

Ei

Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää laitetuotetta

Ei

Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .

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