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Optimising Screening for Early Disease Detection in Familial Pulmonary Fibrosis (FLORIS)

4 maj 2022 uppdaterad av: Jan C. Grutters, MD, St. Antonius Hospital

In this study the prognostic value of the current screening parameters for familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) will be investigated by looking at the screenings of 200 first-degree relatives of patients with FPF.

Also insight in the natural history of early FPF, and the necessary interval between screenings visits will be investigated.

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Detaljerad beskrivning

Familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) is a fatal lung disease that is often not diagnosed until a significant portion of the lung function is lost. Median survival after diagnosis is 3 to 5 years. As treatment can only slow down lung function decline, early disease detection is essential to provide timely therapeutic support. As first-degree relatives of patients with FPF are at high risk of developing pulmonary fibrosis as well, a screening protocol has been put in place. However, the value of current screening parameters to detect early asymptomatic disease as well as the optimal interval between screening appointments are unknown. A prospective study into the prognostic value of these screening markers in the target population and the appropriate clinical setting is needed to develop an evidence-based screening protocol. There will be an emphasis on easily operable parameters that may allow for redirection of (part of the) screening activities to the general practice in the future.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

200

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Asymptomatic first-degree relatives of patients with FPF are invited to enroll.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Asymptomatic first-degree relative of patients with familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A previous diagnosis of interstitial lung disease (ILD)
  • Minors (aged <18 years)
  • Pregnant

Note: woman who are pregnant at the start of the study or at the time of the HRCT are not allowed to participate. If a participant gets pregnant at a later stage during the study, she will not be excluded from the study. To be able to account for a potential effect of pregnancy during data analysis, female participants can be asked if they are pregnant at every visit.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohort
  • Tidsperspektiv: Blivande

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Characteristics of participants
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in age, sex, body weight, smoking history and comorbidities between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in forced vital capacity (FVC) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc)
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Total lung capacity (TLC)
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in total lung capacity (TLC) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Biomarker levels
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in Krebs von den Lungen 6 (KL6), chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 18 (CCL18), surfactant protein-D (SP-D), matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Oxygen saturation in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in oxygen saturation (rest in %), oxygen saturation (after 6MWT in %), oxygen saturation (nadir in %) and oxygen saturation (difference between rest and nadir in %) (all continuous variables) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Distance (meters) in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in distance covered (in meters) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
MUC5B genotype
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in MUC5B genotype (all discrete variables) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Patient reported cough score
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in visual analogue scale (VAS) for cough (scores between 0-100, with 100 being the worst) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Patient reported dyspnea score
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in medical research council (MRC) (scores between 0-5, with 5 being the worst) between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Clubbing
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in presence of digital clubbing between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline
Crackles
Tidsram: Baseline
Difference in inspiratory crackles during lung auscultation between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
Baseline

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in forced vital capacity (FVC) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc)
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in haemoglobulin-corrected carbon monoxide diffusing capacity (DLCOc) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Total lung capacity (TLC)
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in total lung capacity (TLC) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Biomarker levels
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in KL6, CCL18, SP-D and MMP7 over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Genotype
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in MUC5B genotype over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Oxygen saturation in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in oxygen saturation (rest in %), oxygen saturation (after 6MWT in %), oxygen saturation (nadir in %) and oxygen saturation (difference between rest and nadir in %) (all continuous variables) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Distance (meters) in 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in distance covered (in meters) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported cough score
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in visual analogue scale (VAS) for cough (scores between 0-100, with 100 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported dyspnea score
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in medical research council (MRC) (scores between 0-5, with 5 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Digital clubbing
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in presence of digital clubbing over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Crackles
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in inspiratory crackles during lung auscultation over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported fatigue
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in fatigue assessment scale (FAS) (scores range from 10-50, with 50 being the worst) over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Patient reported health status
Tidsram: 2 years
Difference in EuroQol 5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) (comprises of a score in five levels, level 1-5 with 5 being the worst, and a visual analoque scale ranging from 0-100 with 100 being the best) and the over the course of 2 years in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and also between the group with ILD changes and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Relatedness
Tidsram: Baseline
In case multiple members of the same family are included in the study
Baseline
Blood count
Tidsram: 2 years
Blood count (Consisting of; hemoglobin (mmol/l), erythrocytes (x10^12/l), mean corpuscular volume (fl), red cell distribution width (%), thrombocytes (x10^9/l), leukocytes (x10^9/l)) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between bloodcount in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Creatinin
Tidsram: 2 years
creatinin (umol/l) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between creatinin in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Liver function tests
Tidsram: 2 years
Liver function tests (consisting of: ASAT (U/l), ALAT (U/l), alkaline phosphatase (U/l), Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (U/l)) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between these liver function tests in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Total bilirubin
Tidsram: 2 years
Total bilirubin (umol/l) as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between total bilirubin in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years
Additional blood based markers
Tidsram: 2 years
Additional blood based markers as an exploratory measurement in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the difference between these blood based markers in the subjects with presence of ILD changes on enrollment HRCT and the group without ILD changes present on enrollment HRCT
2 years

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

16 juni 2021

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

16 juni 2025

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 september 2025

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

28 mars 2022

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 maj 2022

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 maj 2022

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

10 maj 2022

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

4 maj 2022

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2022

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

Nej

IPD-planbeskrivning

Data of patients is coded

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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