Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in Alcohol Dependence - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in AD-PTSD
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Statut
Les conditions
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Inscription
Phase
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Mississippi
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Jackson, Mississippi, États-Unis, 39216
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current PTSD
- Current Alcohol Dependence
- at least one heavy drinking day in the past 60 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychotic disorder
- Untreated bi-polar disorder
- benzodiazepine use
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Nombre de bras
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / BrasGroupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / TraitementIntervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Healthy lifestyles sessions
Healthy lifestyles sessions is a structured 9-12 session intervention that provides education about a variety of health-related topics.
Each therapy session was 50-60 minutes long.
Sessions included the provision of information, discussing participants' understanding of information, and answering questions about the information provided.
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Expérimental: Trauma-focused exposure therapy
Trauma focused exposure therapy is a well-described cognitive-behavioral therapy that utilizes imaginal and in vivo exposure techniques to reduce the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
In addition to imaginal and iv vivo exposure techniques, in the current study patients were provided psychoeducation about posttraumatic stress disorder, a rationale for trauma focused exposure therapy, and were taught breathing retraining as a method to manage arousal associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.
Nine to 12 50-60 minutes sessions were provided.
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cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: Motivational enhancement + trauma-focused exposure therapy
A one session, 90 min.
trauma-focused motivational enhancement therapy session was provided prior to starting the trauma-focused exposure therapy.
Trauma focused exposure therapy is a well-described cognitive-behavioral therapy that utilizes imaginal and in vivo exposure techniques to reduce the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
In addition to imaginal and iv vivo exposure techniques, in the current study patients were provided psychoeducation about posttraumatic stress disorder, a rationale for trauma focused exposure therapy, and were taught breathing retraining as a method to manage arousal associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.
Nine to 12 50-60 minutes sessions were provided.
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Cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Impact of Event Scale-Revised
Délai: 3-months posttreatment
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The Impact of Event Scale-Revised is a 22-item self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.
The total score for the Impact of Event Scale-Revised ranges from 0 to 88 with lower scores representing less severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and higher scores representing more severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
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3-months posttreatment
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Timeline Follow Back
Délai: 3-months posttreatment
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The timeline follow back is a measure of drug and alcohol consumption in the prior 90 days.
The timeline follow back is a calendar-based retrospective account of drug and alcohol consumption for a specified period of time (e.g., past 90 days).
One of the most commonly reported metrics of drug and alcohol consumption from this measure is percent days abstinent (PDA).
Percent days abstinent is simply the proportion of days for the specified period of time (e.g., 90 days) in which drugs or alcohol were not consumed.
Percent days abstinent can range from 0 to 100 with 0 representing no abstinence during a specified period of time (i.e., consumed alcohol every day) and 100 representing complete abstinence during a specified period of time.
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3-months posttreatment
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Scott F. Coffey, Ph.D., University of Mississippi Medical Center
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement primaire
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Première publication
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour publiée
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2007-0071
- R01AA016816 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
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