Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in Alcohol Dependence - Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Mechanisms of Change, Motivation, and Treatment Outcome in AD-PTSD
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Inschrijving
Fase
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Mississippi
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Jackson, Mississippi, Verenigde Staten, 39216
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current PTSD
- Current Alcohol Dependence
- at least one heavy drinking day in the past 60 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Psychotic disorder
- Untreated bi-polar disorder
- benzodiazepine use
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Healthy lifestyles sessions
Healthy lifestyles sessions is a structured 9-12 session intervention that provides education about a variety of health-related topics.
Each therapy session was 50-60 minutes long.
Sessions included the provision of information, discussing participants' understanding of information, and answering questions about the information provided.
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Experimenteel: Trauma-focused exposure therapy
Trauma focused exposure therapy is a well-described cognitive-behavioral therapy that utilizes imaginal and in vivo exposure techniques to reduce the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
In addition to imaginal and iv vivo exposure techniques, in the current study patients were provided psychoeducation about posttraumatic stress disorder, a rationale for trauma focused exposure therapy, and were taught breathing retraining as a method to manage arousal associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.
Nine to 12 50-60 minutes sessions were provided.
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cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD
Andere namen:
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Experimenteel: Motivational enhancement + trauma-focused exposure therapy
A one session, 90 min.
trauma-focused motivational enhancement therapy session was provided prior to starting the trauma-focused exposure therapy.
Trauma focused exposure therapy is a well-described cognitive-behavioral therapy that utilizes imaginal and in vivo exposure techniques to reduce the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
In addition to imaginal and iv vivo exposure techniques, in the current study patients were provided psychoeducation about posttraumatic stress disorder, a rationale for trauma focused exposure therapy, and were taught breathing retraining as a method to manage arousal associated with posttraumatic stress disorder.
Nine to 12 50-60 minutes sessions were provided.
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Cognitive behavioral therapy for PTSD
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Impact of Event Scale-Revised
Tijdsspanne: 3-months posttreatment
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The Impact of Event Scale-Revised is a 22-item self-report measure of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.
The total score for the Impact of Event Scale-Revised ranges from 0 to 88 with lower scores representing less severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder and higher scores representing more severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
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3-months posttreatment
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Timeline Follow Back
Tijdsspanne: 3-months posttreatment
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The timeline follow back is a measure of drug and alcohol consumption in the prior 90 days.
The timeline follow back is a calendar-based retrospective account of drug and alcohol consumption for a specified period of time (e.g., past 90 days).
One of the most commonly reported metrics of drug and alcohol consumption from this measure is percent days abstinent (PDA).
Percent days abstinent is simply the proportion of days for the specified period of time (e.g., 90 days) in which drugs or alcohol were not consumed.
Percent days abstinent can range from 0 to 100 with 0 representing no abstinence during a specified period of time (i.e., consumed alcohol every day) and 100 representing complete abstinence during a specified period of time.
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3-months posttreatment
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Scott F. Coffey, Ph.D., University of Mississippi Medical Center
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2007-0071
- R01AA016816 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
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