Reducing Chronic Pain Following Cesarean Delivery
A Pilot Feasibility Study of an Intervention to Reduce Chronic Pain Following Cesarean Delivery
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Statut
Les conditions
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Inscription
Phase
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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California
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Palo Alto, California, États-Unis, 94304
- Stanford Medicine Children's Health - Specialty Services, Welch Road
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Chercheur principal:
- Pervez Sultan, MD
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Complete informed consent.
- Age 18 years or above.
- Postpartum woman who delivered by cesarean within the Stanford Healthcare system.
- Viable birth (singleton or multiple gestation).
- All maternal demographics and complications are eligible: parity, medical conditions (e.g., pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes), and post-surgical complications (e.g., hysterectomy, ICU admission, extended hospital stay).
- All neonatal complications are eligible (e.g., NICU admission, extended hospital stay)
- Attend the 6-week postpartum clinic visit.
- Any pain intensity (numeric rating scale [NRS] >0/10) and/or pain interference (PROMIS pain interference 8a score >8) at 6 weeks postpartum.
- English fluency, with ability to read and write.
- Ability to adhere to and complete study procedures.
- Access to a smart device if attending ER session via Zoom.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age under 18 years.
- Cognitive impairment or psychological factors that would preclude comprehension of study material or full participation.
- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent.
- Chronic pain prior to pregnancy.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Nombre de bras
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / BrasGroupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / TraitementIntervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Empowered Relief
Participants will receive a single 120-minute Empowered Relief session in addition to standard postpartum care.
The session includes pain education and cognitive-behavioral pain management skills, including relaxation, deep breathing, reframing, and development of a personalized plan.
Participants will also receive access to a smartphone relaxation resource (Calm Tool app, or a relaxation audio file if the app cannot be downloaded).
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A single 120-minute pain relief skills class delivered by trained, certified instructors via Zoom or in person.
The session includes pain education, cognitive behavioral skills including relaxation, deep breathing, and reframing, and completion of a personalized plan.
Following the session, participants receive access to the Calm Tool smartphone relaxation app (or a binaural relaxation audio file if the app cannot be downloaded).
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of enrolled patients that complete the Empowered Relief session
Délai: Within 2 weeks of enrollment
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The proportion of enrolled patients that complete the single 120-minute Empowered Relief session.
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Within 2 weeks of enrollment
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Proportion of screened patients who are eligible for the study
Délai: During screening, at approximately 6 weeks postpartum
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The proportion of screened patients that meet the study eligibility criteria.
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During screening, at approximately 6 weeks postpartum
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Proportion of eligible patients that consent to study from those approached
Délai: During screening and enrollment, at approximately 6 weeks postpartum
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The proportion of eligible patients who provide informed consent and enroll in the study.
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During screening and enrollment, at approximately 6 weeks postpartum
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Proportion of recruited patients who register for the Empowered Relief session
Délai: Within 1 week of enrollment
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The proportion of recruited patients who register for the Empowered Relief session.
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Within 1 week of enrollment
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Proportion of recruited patients who attend the Empowered Relief session
Délai: Within 2 weeks of baseline
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The proportion of recruited patients who attend an Empowered Relief session.
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Within 2 weeks of baseline
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Participant Treatment Skills Use Scale score
Délai: Weekly from completion of the Empowered Relief session through 12 weeks postpartum
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Use of skills learned during the Empowered Relief intervention assessed using the 5-item Participant Treatment Skills Use Scale.
Total scores range from 0 to 25, with higher scores indicating greater use of treatment skills.
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Weekly from completion of the Empowered Relief session through 12 weeks postpartum
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Adherence to Study Procedures: completion rate of scheduled surveys
Délai: From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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The percentage of scheduled study surveys completed by enrolled participants.
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From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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Adherence to study procedures: completion rate of scheduled PEG assessments
Délai: From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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The percentage of scheduled Pain, Enjoyment, General Activity (PEG) assessments completed by enrolled participants.
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From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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Adherence to study procedures: proportion of participants retained through end-of-study follow-up
Délai: From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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The proportion of enrolled participants who remain in the study through the end-of-study follow-up assessment.
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From baseline at approximately 6 weeks postpartum through end-of-study at approximately 12 weeks postpartum
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Treatment Appraisal score
Délai: Immediately after the Empowered Relief session, up to 2 weeks post-treatment
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Treatment satisfaction assessed using the 7-item treatment appraisal questionnaire.
Range 0-42, higher = greater satisfaction with the intervention
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Immediately after the Empowered Relief session, up to 2 weeks post-treatment
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Qualitative feedback regarding the Empowered Relief intervention
Délai: Immediately after the Empowered Relief session, up to 2 weeks post-treatment
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Participant feedback regarding the Empowered Relief intervention, provided through optional free-text responses included in the Treatment Appraisal Questionnaire.
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Immediately after the Empowered Relief session, up to 2 weeks post-treatment
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Collaborateurs
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Première publication
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour publiée
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- La douleur
- Manifestations neurologiques
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Complications postopératoires
- Processus pathologiques
- Manifestations neurocomportementales
- Troubles de la perception
- Conditions pathologiques, signes et symptômes
- Signes et symptômes
- Douleur, Postopératoire
- La douleur chronique
- Agnosie
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 84718
- K24DA053564 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
- R90HD118650 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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