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Safety/Efficacy of Induction Agents With Tacrolimus, MMF, and Rapid Steroid Withdrawal in Renal Transplant Recipients (INTAC)

9 août 2011 mis à jour par: Astellas Pharma Inc

Phase 4, Randomized, Open-label, Comparative, Multicenter Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Induction Agents, Alemtuzumab, Basiliximab or Rabbit Anti-thymocyte Globulin in Combination With Tacrolimus, MMF, and a Rapid Steroid Withdrawal in Renal Transplant Recipients

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of different induction agents (alemtuzumab, basiliximab or rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin) in renal transplant recipients treated with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) and a rapid steroid withdrawal.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

A 2 arm (1 Active, 1 Active Control) study is to compare the safety and efficacy of different induction agents (alemtuzumab, basiliximab or rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin) in renal transplant recipients treated with tacrolimus, MMF and a rapid steroid withdrawal.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

501

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, États-Unis, 35294
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90057
      • Palo Alto, California, États-Unis, 94304
      • San Diego, California, États-Unis, 92123
      • San Francisco, California, États-Unis, 94115
      • San Francisco, California, États-Unis, 94143
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, États-Unis, 80262
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, États-Unis, 20010
      • Washington, District of Columbia, États-Unis, 20007
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33136
      • Tampa, Florida, États-Unis, 33066
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis, 60611
      • Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis, 60612
    • New Jersey
      • Livingston, New Jersey, États-Unis, 07039
      • New Brunswick, New Jersey, États-Unis, 08901
    • New York
      • Hawthorne, New York, États-Unis, 10532
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10032
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10029
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27599
      • Durham, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27710
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, États-Unis, 45267
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97239
    • Pennsylvania
      • Danville, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 17822
      • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 17105
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, États-Unis, 29425
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, États-Unis, 78229
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, États-Unis, 84132
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 53792
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 53226

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Recipient of a primary or re-transplanted deceased donor kidney or a primary or re-transplanted non-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) living donor kidney (ie., HLA identical or 0 antigen mismatch deceased donor kidneys are allowed).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has previously received an organ transplant other than a kidney
  • Patient receiving chronic steroid therapy at time of transplant

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Alemtuzumab High-Risk Patients
Alemtuzumab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids; High risk patients: Panel reactive antibody ≥ 20% or re-transplant or African American
oral
Autres noms:
  • Prograf, FK506
oral
Autres noms:
  • CellCept
  • MMF
Intravenous (IV)
Autres noms:
  • campath
IV and/or oral
Comparateur actif: Conventional High-Risk Patients
Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids; High risk patients: Panel reactive antibody ≥ 20% or re-transplant or African American
oral
Autres noms:
  • Prograf, FK506
oral
Autres noms:
  • CellCept
  • MMF
IV and/or oral
IV
Autres noms:
  • Thymoglobuline
Expérimental: Alemtuzumab Low- Risk Patients
Alemtuzumab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids; Low risk patients: Panel reactive antibody < 20% and first transplant and non-African American
oral
Autres noms:
  • Prograf, FK506
oral
Autres noms:
  • CellCept
  • MMF
Intravenous (IV)
Autres noms:
  • campath
IV and/or oral
Comparateur actif: Conventional Low-Risk Patients
Basiliximab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids; Low risk patients: Panel reactive antibody < 20% and first transplant and non-African American
oral
Autres noms:
  • Prograf, FK506
oral
Autres noms:
  • CellCept
  • MMF
IV and/or oral
IV
Autres noms:
  • simulect

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Patient Incidence of Biopsy-confirmed Acute Rejection (BCAR) at 6 Months
Délai: 6 months

A BCAR is a suspected new rejection w/in 6 mos. of skin closure, confirmed by Banff Grade ≥1A assigned by a pathologist. The Banff 97 classification system is used for interpreting histology of allograft biopsies, including Mild (1A/1B), Moderate (2A/2B) & Severe (3).

Kaplan Meier analysis was used to estimate % of pts. w/event. Patients w/no event at time of scheduled visit or whose 1st event was after premature discontinuation of study drug/tacrolimus were censored on the scheduled day of a) assessment, b) of premature treatment discontinuation or c) last evaluation, whichever came 1st.

6 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Overall Patient Incidence of BCAR
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Overall patient incidence of BCAR is defined as a suspected new rejection at any time following skin closure confirmed by a Banff Grade ≥ 1A as assigned by a local pathologist. Incidence is reported as the percentage of patients with BCAR. The Banff 97 scale is a classification system for interpreting histology of allograft biopsies. The grades range from Mild (1A & 1B) to Moderate (2A & 2B) to Severe (3).

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Efficacy Failure
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Efficacy Failure is a composite measure of biopsy confirmed acute rejection, graft loss and death. Data is reported as the percentage of patients with Efficacy Failure.

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Clinically Treated Acute Rejection
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Clinically treated acute rejection is defined as patient incidence of any rejection (suspected or otherwise) for which treatment was provided. Data is reported as the percentage of patients with Clinically Treated Acute Rejection.

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Time to First BCAR
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Time to first BCAR is defined as the number of days from skin closure to the first episode of BCAR.

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Graft Survival at 12 Months
Délai: 12 months

Graft survival is defined as no graft loss (re-transplant, return to dialysis for more than 30 days or death) with 12 months of skin closure.

Kaplan Meier analysis was used to estimate percentage of patients with event. Patients with no event by the time of the scheduled visit or whose first event was after premature discontinuation of randomized study drug or tacrolimus were censored on the scheduled day of assessment, on the day of premature treatment discontinuation or last evaluation day, whichever came first.

12 months
Overall Graft Survival
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Overall graft survival is defined as not having graft loss (re-transplant, return to dialysis for more than 30 consecutive days, or death) at any time following skin closure. Data is reported as the percentage of patients with Overall Graft Survival.

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Patient Survival at 12 Months
Délai: 12 months

Patient survival is defined as not dead within 12 months after skin closure.

Kaplan Meier analysis was used to estimate percentage of patients with event. Patients with no event by the time of the scheduled visit or whose first event was after premature discontinuation of randomized study drug or tacrolimus were censored on the scheduled day of assessment, on the day of premature treatment discontinuation or last evaluation day, whichever came first.

12 months
Overall Patient Survival
Délai: End of Study (36 months)

Overall patient survival is defined as not dead at any time following skin closure. Data is reported as the percentage of patients with Overall Patient Survival.

End of Study was defined as the last day of evaluation and could have included bivariate assessments after 36 months.

End of Study (36 months)
Renal Function Abnormalities Based on Creatinine Clearance
Délai: 1 month and End of Study (36 months)

Increases in creatinine clearance usually indicates an improvement.

Change in creatinine clearance from month 1 was calculated.

Change from 1 month is calculated by month 36 - month 1.

1 month and End of Study (36 months)
Renal Function Abnormalities Based on Serum Creatinine
Délai: 1 month and End of Study (36 months)

Decrease in serum creatinine usually indicates an improvement.

Change in creatinine clearance from month 1 was calculated.

Change from 1 month is calculated by month 36 - month 1.

1 month and End of Study (36 months)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Directeur d'études: Central Contact, Astellas Pharma Global Development

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mai 2005

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mars 2009

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2009

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

7 juin 2005

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

7 juin 2005

Première publication (Estimation)

8 juin 2005

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

11 août 2011

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

9 août 2011

Dernière vérification

1 août 2011

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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