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Bortezomib in Patients With Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

26 mai 2020 mis à jour par: Mehrdad Abedi, MD

A Pilot Study Of Weekly Subcutaneous Bortezomib In Patients With Steroid-Refractory Or -Dependent Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

This study will investigate whether bortezomib can control the immune system and can be used to treat GVHD. Bortezomib has been used with not too many serious side effects in patients with multiple myeloma who will undergo transplant and also for acute graft versus host disease.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

Bone marrow transplantation offers great promise for the treatment of a variety of diseases, particularly hematological malignancies. The incidence of acute GVHD has significantly decreased due to significant improvements in human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matching of the donors and recipients, more efficient GVHD prophylaxis regimens and the use of reduced-intensity preparative regimen. However, cGVHD remains a significant cause for increased morbidity and mortality associated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

While many of the patients with cGVHD respond initially to higher doses of steroids, cGVHD usually relapses during or following steroid taper. Because of the significant impact of steroids on this patient population, there is an urgent need for medications to take the place of high dose steroid use in this patient population.

We hypothesize that bortezomib can modulate the immune system and can be used to treat GVHD. At the same time bortezomib post transplant can induce a graft versus leukemia or lymphoma effect. Bortezomib has been used with minimal toxicity in post transplant setting for patients with aggressive multiple myeloma and also for acute graft versus host disease.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

16

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • California
      • Sacramento, California, États-Unis, 95817
        • University of California Comprehensive Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Voluntary written informed consent
  • Female subject is either postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit, is surgically sterilized or if they are of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception from the time of signing the informed consent form through 30 days after the last dose of bortezomib, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse.
  • Male subjects, even if surgically sterilized must agree to 2 effective methods of contraception.
  • Patients with chronic GVHD that involves 3 or more organs or with a score of 2 or greater in any single organ based on NIH cGVHD grading
  • Any previous treatments for cGVHD (except study drug). Participants may have received study drug for other reasons besides cGVHD such as leukemia or solid tumor.
  • Except for steroid refractory or intolerant cases, participants must be receiving baseline systemic glucocorticoid therapy for cGVHD at study entry. The dose of steroids must be stable for 14 days prior to starting study drug.
  • At the time of trial enrollment, participants may be receiving one or two other immunosuppressive therapies in addition to glucocorticoids.
  • Chronic GVHD manifestations that can be followed on physical or laboratory exam.
  • Age >18 years old
  • ECOG performance status < 2. Patients with ECOG performance status of 3 (defined as being capable of only limited self-care, confined to bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours) will also be eligible only if the lower performance status is judged to be directly related to steroid and/or cGVHD effects.
  • Myeloablative or non-myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with irreversible damage as the only manifestation of chronic GVHD (irreversible contractures or sicca syndrome)
  • Active uncontrolled infection
  • Contraindications to administration of bortezomib
  • Relapsed disease or development of other malignancies
  • Laboratory parameters:

ANC <1 x 10^9/L Platelets < 50 x 10^9/L Bilirubin >1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) when it is clearly not related to GVHD. EF <45% DLCO <45% Creatinine clearance <30 Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 × ULN

  • Platelet count of <50 within 5 days before enrollment.
  • Absolute neutrophil count of <1000 within 5 days before enrollment.
  • Patient has > Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
  • Patient had myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to study entry, any ECG abnormality at screening must be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
  • Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron, or mannitol.
  • Female subject is pregnant or lactating.
  • Female patients who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period, or a positive urine pregnancy test on Day 1 before first dose of study drug, if applicable.
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
  • Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 3 years of enrollment, with the exception of complete resection of basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, an in situ malignancy, or low-risk prostate cancer after curative therapy.
  • Participation in clinical trials with other investigational agents not included in this trial, within 14 days of the start of this trial and throughout the duration of this trial.
  • Radiation therapy within 3 weeks before randomization. Enrollment of subjects who require concurrent radiotherapy (which must be localized in its field size) should be deferred until the radiotherapy is completed and 3 weeks have elapsed since the last date of therapy.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Dose-escalation
Bortezomib starting dose is 0.2 mg/m2 subcutaneously which will be given weekly with incremental increase of 0.2 mg/m2 every other week, if no improvement is seen, and no dose limiting toxicities are observed to the maximum dose of 1.6 mg/m2. Bortezomib will be administered in the outpatient clinic.
If improvements are seen at any dose level and patients have no DLTs, they will stay at their dose level until the end of the study. This is to avoid any possible toxicity while the patient is benefiting from their current dosing of bortezomib. If the continuous improvement in GVHD stalls at any point, or the GVHD progresses after the original improvement, while the dose level is maintained, then the dose will be increased to the next dose level. Patients will remain enrolled until exacerbation of the GVHD on increasing dose schedule or closure of the study. Clinical activity will be monitored every other week after the initiation of bortezomib until the study closes.
Autres noms:
  • Velcade

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Safety of weekly bortezomib in patients with chronic graft versus host disease panobinostat in combination with cisplatin and pemetrexed
Délai: Up to 9 months
Safety assessments will consist of monitoring and recording all adverse events and serious adverse events, the regular monitoring of hematology, blood chemistry, regular measurement of vital signs and the performance of physical examination. Safety will be assessed according to the NCI CTCAE v4.
Up to 9 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
cGVHD Response
Délai: Up to 9 months
Specific events of interest are recurrence of GVHD and relapse of primary cancer as measured by clinical cGVHD staging system based upon specific signs, degree of organ involvement (mild, moderate, severe), laboratory data, and/or histopathological confirmation.
Up to 9 months
Role of bortezomib on induction of immune tolerance by performing correlative studies
Délai: Up to 9 months
Seven -10 mL of whole blood will be collected at each timepoint.
Up to 9 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Mehrdad Abedi, MD, University of California, Davis

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 juillet 2012

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

9 avril 2018

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

9 avril 2018

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

1 août 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 août 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

24 août 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

28 mai 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

26 mai 2020

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2020

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 334528
  • UCDCC#229 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: UC Davis)
  • X05379 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: Millennium Pharmaceuticals)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

Essais cliniques sur Bortezomib

3
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