Theta-Burst-Stimulation in Recurrent Stroke Recovery
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
To date, the majority of neuromodulation approaches aiming at improving motor recovery after stroke are limited to patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. Therefore, rehabilitation of recurrent stroke mainly includes physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Yet, particular these patients retain movement impairment relevant for activities of daily living.
By using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), it is possible to promote recovery of connectivity between brain regions, particularly after stroke and thereby improve motor performance. Previous data indicate that intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), a protocol of neuromodulation, enhances the effects of subsequent motor training in early rehabilitation after stroke.
The current study aims at investigating whether daily repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over 8 days combined with subsequent physiotherapy leads to better motor recovery in recurrent stroke, compared to control condition, physiotherapy after sham stimulation. Motor function, degree of disability and quality of life are examined in order to evaluate the effects of iTBS in the rehabilitation of recurrent stroke patients in the first weeks and after three months.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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-
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Cologne, Allemagne, 50937
- Christian Grefkles
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-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- written consent
- age: 40-90 years
- recurrent stroke
- hemiparesis with impaired hand motor function
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who are legally detained in an official institute (§20 MPG)
- Electronic implants or ferromagnetic Implants located in the head, neck or thorax (e.g. clips, intracranial shunt, artificial heart valve, pacemaker)
- Medication pump (e.g. insulin pump)
- Metal splinters in eye or head
- Pregnancy / breastfeeding
- Severe Neurodegenerative disease
- Severe Neuroinflammatory disease
- History of seizures / epilepsy
- Physical addiction to alcohol, medication, or drugs (excluded: nicotine)
- Insufficient compliance
- Present or past malignant tumor involving the central nervous system
- Severe Psychiatric disease
- Frequent medication with benzodiazepines, high-potency antipsychotics or tricyclic antidepressants before hospitalization or long-term during hospitalization
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Science basique
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Tripler
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Real-iTBS
|
Intermittent theta-burst-stimulation (iTBS) protocol
Sham stimulation
|
|
Comparateur factice: Sham-iTBS
|
Intermittent theta-burst-stimulation (iTBS) protocol
Sham stimulation
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Relative grip force
Délai: 3 months after enrollment
|
grip force as measured with vigorimeter
|
3 months after enrollment
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Relative grip force
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Grip force as measured with vigorimeter
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Motor function
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Action Research Arm Test, ARAT
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Motor function
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Fugl-Meyer Motor Scale of the upper extremity, FM The Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale is an ordinal scale that has 3 points for each item. A zero score is given for the item if the subject cannot do the task. A score of 1 is given when the task is performed partially and a score of 2 is given when the task is performed fully. Minimum score in upper limb = 0 Maximum score in upper limb = 66, Subscales are summed |
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Stroke severity
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
National Instituts of Health Stroke Scale, NIHSS The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. The individual scores from each item are summed in order to calculate a patient's total NIHSS score. The maximum possible score is 42, with the minimum score being a 0. |
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Degree of disability
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Modified Rankin Scale, mRS The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health (0) without symptoms to death (6).
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Motor cortex excitability/ Motor evoked potential
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Motor evoked potential (MEP) induced by stimulation of the affected motor cortex
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Motor cortex excitability/ Resting motor threshold
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Resting motor threshold as measured by stimulation of the affected motor cortex, RMT
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Motor cortex excitability/ Short-interval intracortical inhibition
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Short-interval intracortical inhibition Short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) is a widely used paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) measure to assess inhibition in human motor cortex
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
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Motor cortex excitability/ Ipsilateral silent period
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Ipsilateral silent period The ipsilateral silent period (iSP) is supposed to be a specific marker of transcallosal motor inhibition.
Measured by a short attenuation or interruption of ongoing voluntary electromyographic (EMG) activity in hand muscles induced by focal TMS of the ipsilateral M1.
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Quality of life
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
EuroQol 5D questionnaire, EQ-5D
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
|
Activities of daily living at admission and discharge in external rehabilitation facility
Délai: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
Barthel-Index (BI) scores as documented by external rehabilitation facility The Barthel scale is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living (ADL).
A higher number is associated with a greater likelihood of being able to live at home with a degree of independence following discharge from hospital.
The scale yield a score of 0-100.
|
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
|
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Days of rehabilitation after intervention phase
Délai: 3 months after enrollment
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Days of rehabilitation after intervention phase as documented by external rehabilitation facility
|
3 months after enrollment
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Christian Grefkes, MD, University Hospital Cologne
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- U1111-1204-6783
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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