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Theta-Burst-Stimulation in Recurrent Stroke Recovery

25 de noviembre de 2019 actualizado por: Christian Grefkes, University Hospital of Cologne
The present study aims at investigating the effects of intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) for motor recovery in recurrent stroke patients. Therefore a daily intervention of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over 8 days combined with subsequent physiotherapy is compared to a control condition, sham stimulation combined with subsequent physiotherapy. Motor function, degree of disability and quality of life are examined in order to evaluate the effects of iTBS in the rehabilitation of recurrent stroke patients in the first weeks and after three months.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

To date, the majority of neuromodulation approaches aiming at improving motor recovery after stroke are limited to patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. Therefore, rehabilitation of recurrent stroke mainly includes physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Yet, particular these patients retain movement impairment relevant for activities of daily living.

By using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), it is possible to promote recovery of connectivity between brain regions, particularly after stroke and thereby improve motor performance. Previous data indicate that intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), a protocol of neuromodulation, enhances the effects of subsequent motor training in early rehabilitation after stroke.

The current study aims at investigating whether daily repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over 8 days combined with subsequent physiotherapy leads to better motor recovery in recurrent stroke, compared to control condition, physiotherapy after sham stimulation. Motor function, degree of disability and quality of life are examined in order to evaluate the effects of iTBS in the rehabilitation of recurrent stroke patients in the first weeks and after three months.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

60

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Cologne, Alemania, 50937
        • Christian Grefkles

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

40 años a 90 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • written consent
  • age: 40-90 years
  • recurrent stroke
  • hemiparesis with impaired hand motor function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who are legally detained in an official institute (§20 MPG)
  • Electronic implants or ferromagnetic Implants located in the head, neck or thorax (e.g. clips, intracranial shunt, artificial heart valve, pacemaker)
  • Medication pump (e.g. insulin pump)
  • Metal splinters in eye or head
  • Pregnancy / breastfeeding
  • Severe Neurodegenerative disease
  • Severe Neuroinflammatory disease
  • History of seizures / epilepsy
  • Physical addiction to alcohol, medication, or drugs (excluded: nicotine)
  • Insufficient compliance
  • Present or past malignant tumor involving the central nervous system
  • Severe Psychiatric disease
  • Frequent medication with benzodiazepines, high-potency antipsychotics or tricyclic antidepressants before hospitalization or long-term during hospitalization

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Ciencia básica
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Triple

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Real-iTBS
Intermittent theta-burst-stimulation (iTBS) protocol
Sham stimulation
Comparador falso: Sham-iTBS
Intermittent theta-burst-stimulation (iTBS) protocol
Sham stimulation

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Relative grip force
Periodo de tiempo: 3 months after enrollment
grip force as measured with vigorimeter
3 months after enrollment

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Relative grip force
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Grip force as measured with vigorimeter
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor function
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Action Research Arm Test, ARAT
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor function
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment

Fugl-Meyer Motor Scale of the upper extremity, FM The Fugl-Meyer Assessment scale is an ordinal scale that has 3 points for each item. A zero score is given for the item if the subject cannot do the task. A score of 1 is given when the task is performed partially and a score of 2 is given when the task is performed fully.

Minimum score in upper limb = 0 Maximum score in upper limb = 66, Subscales are summed

After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Stroke severity
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment

National Instituts of Health Stroke Scale, NIHSS The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment.

The individual scores from each item are summed in order to calculate a patient's total NIHSS score. The maximum possible score is 42, with the minimum score being a 0.

After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Degree of disability
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Modified Rankin Scale, mRS The scale runs from 0-6, running from perfect health (0) without symptoms to death (6).
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor cortex excitability/ Motor evoked potential
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor evoked potential (MEP) induced by stimulation of the affected motor cortex
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor cortex excitability/ Resting motor threshold
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Resting motor threshold as measured by stimulation of the affected motor cortex, RMT
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor cortex excitability/ Short-interval intracortical inhibition
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Short-interval intracortical inhibition Short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) is a widely used paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) measure to assess inhibition in human motor cortex
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Motor cortex excitability/ Ipsilateral silent period
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Ipsilateral silent period The ipsilateral silent period (iSP) is supposed to be a specific marker of transcallosal motor inhibition. Measured by a short attenuation or interruption of ongoing voluntary electromyographic (EMG) activity in hand muscles induced by focal TMS of the ipsilateral M1.
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Quality of life
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
EuroQol 5D questionnaire, EQ-5D
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Activities of daily living at admission and discharge in external rehabilitation facility
Periodo de tiempo: After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Barthel-Index (BI) scores as documented by external rehabilitation facility The Barthel scale is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living (ADL). A higher number is associated with a greater likelihood of being able to live at home with a degree of independence following discharge from hospital. The scale yield a score of 0-100.
After 8 days of intervention, and 3 months of enrollment
Days of rehabilitation after intervention phase
Periodo de tiempo: 3 months after enrollment
Days of rehabilitation after intervention phase as documented by external rehabilitation facility
3 months after enrollment

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Christian Grefkes, MD, University Hospital Cologne

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

11 de enero de 2018

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

1 de noviembre de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de noviembre de 2021

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

3 de noviembre de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

6 de noviembre de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

9 de noviembre de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

27 de noviembre de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de noviembre de 2019

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2019

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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