Effect of Delayed Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Myocardial Injury (RIPC)
Effect of Delayed Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Myocardial Injury in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Replacement Surgery
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Ischemic preconditioning is one of the strategies that can reduce perioperative myocardial injury. It is a concept that briefly induced ischemia and reperfusion before the myocardial injury can reduce the myocardial injury. But it is difficult to apply ischemic preconditioning in operative field, because cross-clamping of aorta or coronary artery is difficult and invasive. Afterward concept of remote ischemic preconditioning(RIPC) has introduced that ischemia of remote organs like kidneys, skeletal muscles can reduce distant myocardial injury.
It is known that myocardial protective effect of ischemic preconditioning have biphasic pattern. Early protective effect wanes after a few hours, then recurs after 24-48 hours, and can persist for up to 3-4 days. It is called second window of preconditioning or delayed ischemic preconditioning. Delayed ischemic preconditioning is similar to early ischemic preconditioning in mechanism but it is different that it produces protein that can mediate myocardial protection effect.
Unlike ischemic preconditioning, it is little known about delayed effect of RIPC. RIPC can be done by applying compression cuff on upper or lower extremities and it is noninvasive and easy to deliver compared to ischemic preconditioning that is done by aorta or coronary artery clamping.
Delayed ischemic preconditioning is performed one day before the surgery, and it is safe and easy to apply RIPC in a clinical setting. And in this study investigators are going to evaluate cardioprotective effect of delayed RIPC. Myocardial injury can be predicted by elevation of cardiac enzyme. Investigators are going to perform RIPC one day before the valve replacement surgery and compare troponin I with control group to assess cardioprotective effect of delayed RIPC.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Seoul, Corea, Repubblica di, 110-744
- Seoul National University Hospital
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 - 80 years of adult patient undergoing cardiac valve surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient who did not agree to the study
- Emergency operation
- Using inotropics, mechanical assisting device
- Severe liver disease (>Child class II )
- Severe renal disease (Renal replacement therapy)
- left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
- Co-operation of major surgery (Carotid endarterectomy )
- Oral hypoglycemic agent (Sulfonylurea, Glibenclamide)
- peripheral vascular disease affecting upper extremity
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: delayed remote ischemic preconditioning
applying pneumatic cuff on upper extremity (5 minutes cycles of limb ischemia and reperfusion with pneumatic cuff up to 200 mmHg repeated by four times)
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In the delayed RIPC group, RIPC is performed 24-48 hr before surgery by 5 minutes limb ischemia and reperfusion with pneumatic cuff up to 200 mmHg repeated by four times.
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Comparatore placebo: control
All the procedures were the same in the control group, except for the fact that the three-way stopcock between the pneumatic cuff and the cuff inflator was opened and therefore the cuff pressure did not increase.
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In the control group, all the procedures were the same with delayed RIPC group, except for the fact that the three-way stopcock between the pneumatic cuff and the cuff inflator was opened and therefore the cuff pressure did not increase.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
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Troponin I change
Lasso di tempo: before induction of anesthesia, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 hours
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before induction of anesthesia, postoperative 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 hours
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
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serum creatinine changes
Lasso di tempo: before induction of anesthesia, postoperative 1, 3, 5 days
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before induction of anesthesia, postoperative 1, 3, 5 days
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Investigatori
- Direttore dello studio: Deok Man Hong, M.D., Ph. D., Seoul National University Hospital
- Direttore dello studio: Tae Kyong Kim, M.D., Seoul National University Hospital
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Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- delayed RIPC
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Lesioni al miocardio
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Hospital Universitari Son DuretaEspen; This research prize was funded by Nestle Nutrition Institute and by Fresenius...CompletatoTrauma da moderato a grave, come definito da an | Injury Severity Score (ISS) > 12 punti sono stati inclusi nello studio.Spagna