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Clinical Evaluation of the EpiFaith™ Syringe in Epidural Pain Management

12 giugno 2026 aggiornato da: Flat Medical Co., Ltd

Clinical Evaluation of the EpiFaith™ Syringe in Epidural Pain Management: A Prospective, Open-Label, Non-Randomized Comparative Study Versus Conventional Loss-of-Resistance Technique

This study evaluates a new medical device called the EpiFaith™ Syringe, which is designed to help clinicians more accurately identify the epidural space during pain management procedures. The epidural space is a narrow area near the spine where medication is delivered to treat chronic pain conditions. Finding this space correctly is a critical step in procedures such as epidural steroid injections, spinal cord stimulator placement, and minimally invasive lumbar decompression (MILD).

Currently, clinicians locate the epidural space using a method called loss-of-resistance (LOR), which relies on the feel of a syringe plunger as a needle is advanced toward the epidural space. This technique depends on the clinician's experience and touch, and can sometimes result in multiple needle attempts or an incorrect signal that the epidural space has been reached when it has not.

The EpiFaith™ Syringe is designed to provide a clear visual signal, called the Faith Signal, at the moment the epidural space is entered, reducing reliance on touch alone. The device is used with standard epidural needles and does not require additional equipment or significant changes to routine procedure workflow.

This study will enroll 100 adults scheduled for a clinically indicated epidural pain procedure at Innovative Pain Treatment Solutions in Temecula or San Diego, California. Participants will be assigned to have their procedure performed using either the EpiFaith™ Syringe or a standard LOR syringe. The study will compare the number of needle attempts needed to access the epidural space and the rate of false signals between the two methods. Safety and patient-reported pain outcomes will also be collected for approximately one week following the procedure.

Panoramica dello studio

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

100

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Backup dei contatti dello studio

Luoghi di studio

    • California
      • San Diego, California, Stati Uniti, 92111
        • Innovative Pain Treatment Solutions
        • Investigatore principale:
          • Krishnan Chakravarthy, MD, PhD
      • Temecula, California, Stati Uniti, 92590
        • Innovative Pain Treatment Solutions
        • Investigatore principale:
          • Krishnan Chakravarthy, MD, PhD

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older at the time of informed consent.
  • Scheduled to undergo a clinically indicated interventional pain management procedure as part of routine clinical care at the study site.
  • Planned procedure requires epidural space localization using the loss-of-resistance technique and is compatible with use of either a conventional loss-of-resistance syringe or the EpiFaith™ syringe, in the judgment of the treating clinician.
  • Eligible procedure types include cervical, thoracic, lumbar, or caudal epidural procedures; minimally invasive lumbar decompression (MILD) procedures when epidural access or localization is required; and spinal cord stimulation (SCS) trial epidural access procedures.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent before any study-specific data collection.
  • Able and willing to comply with post-procedure follow-up assessments through approximately 1 week after the procedure, including telephone or telehealth follow-up when applicable.
  • For participants receiving anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy, the treating clinician must determine that the participant can safely undergo the planned epidural procedure according to standard institutional practice and applicable neuraxial anticoagulation guidance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to provide written informed consent independently, including adults who require consent by a legally authorized representative.
  • Known contraindication to the planned epidural procedure, including active infection at the puncture site, uncontrolled coagulopathy, or anticoagulant or antiplatelet status that precludes the planned procedure in the judgment of the treating clinician.
  • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any standard-of-care medication, contrast agent, or procedural material required for the planned epidural procedure, where such contraindication precludes the procedure.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial that, in the investigator's judgment, would confound interpretation of study endpoints.
  • Any medical, anatomic, procedural, or clinical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would make study participation unsafe or not in the participant's best interest.
  • Pregnancy, unless the epidural procedure is clinically indicated and permitted under the enrolling site's standard clinical practice and IRB-approved procedures.
  • Unwillingness or inability to complete required study assessments through approximately 1 week after the procedure.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Altro
  • Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Conventional LOR Syringe
Standard-of-care loss-of-resistance technique using a conventional syringe during epidural procedures
Standard saline loss-of-resistance technique using a conventional epidural syringe. The clinician applies intermittent or continuous pressure to the syringe plunger while advancing the epidural needle, interpreting a sudden reduction in resistance as entry into the epidural space. No investigational device is used in this arm.
Sperimentale: EpiFaith™ Syringe
EpiFaith™ syringe used in place of conventional LOR technique.
The EpiFaith™ Syringe is a sterile, single-use piston syringe designed to assist clinicians in identifying the epidural space during neuraxial procedures. Unlike conventional loss-of-resistance syringes that rely solely on tactile feedback, the EpiFaith™ incorporates a spring-loaded piston mechanism that produces an objective visual indicator, the "Faith Signal," at the moment resistance decreases consistent with epidural space entry. The device is compatible with standard epidural needles and integrates into routine procedural workflow without significant modification.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Measure number of attempts
Lasso di tempo: Intra-procedure
Measure: Number of puncture/needle placement attempts required to achieve successful epidural space access
Intra-procedure
Measure false loss-of-resistance
Lasso di tempo: Intra-procedure
Measure: False-positive loss-of-resistance (false LOR) rate, confirmed via epidurography/fluoroscopic contrast pattern when performed per routine care
Intra-procedure

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Measure device related and procedure-related adverse events
Lasso di tempo: Procedure day through approximately 1 week post-procedure
Measure: Incidence, nature, and severity of device-related and procedure-related adverse events
Procedure day through approximately 1 week post-procedure
Change in pain intensity score on the 11-Point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline before the procedure on Day 0 and approximately 3 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days after the procedure.
Pain intensity will be assessed using the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale for pain, scored from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Change from baseline will be calculated at each post-procedure follow-up time point. Negative change values indicate improvement, reflecting lower pain intensity compared with baseline.
Baseline before the procedure on Day 0 and approximately 3 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days after the procedure.
Clinician Usability Score on a 5-Point Likert Agreement Scale
Lasso di tempo: Immediately after completion of the index epidural procedure on Day 0, before participant discharge.
Clinician usability and workflow integration will be assessed immediately after the procedure using a structured post-procedure questionnaire. The questionnaire evaluates ease of setup and preparation, clarity of the visual indicator, support for stable and controlled needle advancement, confidence in identifying the epidural space, integration into standard workflow, reduction in uncertainty compared with conventional loss-of-resistance technique, overall satisfaction, and willingness to use the device again for similar procedures. Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert agreement scale from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates strongly disagree, 3 indicates neutral, and 5 indicates strongly agree. Higher scores indicate better clinician-perceived usability, satisfaction, and workflow integration.
Immediately after completion of the index epidural procedure on Day 0, before participant discharge.

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Procedure Duration From Skin Puncture to Successful Epidural Access
Lasso di tempo: During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Procedure duration will be measured as the time from initial epidural needle skin puncture to successful epidural space access during the index procedure. Duration will be recorded in minutes based on the procedure record or other prespecified time documentation. Lower values indicate shorter time to epidural access.
During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Procedure success rate
Lasso di tempo: During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Procedure success rate will be defined as the proportion of participants in whom successful epidural access is achieved and the intended epidural procedure is completed as planned without procedure abortion or conversion to an alternative non-study approach. Higher percentages indicate greater procedural success. Unit of measure: Percentage of participants
During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Contrast-confirmed epidural spread rate
Lasso di tempo: During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Contrast-confirmed epidural spread rate will be defined as the proportion of participants with documented epidural contrast spread among participants in whom contrast injection is performed as part of routine clinical care. Participants in whom contrast is not used per routine care will not be included in the denominator for this outcome measure. Higher percentages indicate a greater rate of imaging-confirmed epidural spread. Unit of measure: Percentage of participants with contrast use
During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Total Fluoroscopy time
Lasso di tempo: During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.
Total fluoroscopy time will be recorded for participants in whom fluoroscopy is used as part of routine clinical care during the index epidural procedure. Fluoroscopy time will be measured in seconds based on the procedure record or fluoroscopy system output. Lower values indicate shorter fluoroscopy exposure time.
During the index epidural procedure on Day 0.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Direttore dello studio: Maja Green, PhD, MBA, Solaris Research Institute Inc
  • Investigatore principale: Krishnan Chakravarthy, MD, PhD, Solaris Research Institute Inc

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

28 maggio 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

27 settembre 2026

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

28 dicembre 2026

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

24 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

12 giugno 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

17 giugno 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

17 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

12 giugno 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • FM-EF-REG-001
  • 20261196 (Identificatore di registro: WCG IRB)

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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