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A Two-Part Intervention to Target Cardiovascular Health

2026年9月9日 更新者:Alice Kuo, MD, PhD, MBA、University of California, Los Angeles

Autism Research Consortium on Physical Health: A Two-Part Intervention to Target Cardiovascular Health

Obesity is one of the most common health conditions among autistic young people and its prevalence rises at faster rates for autistic-relative to non-autistic-individuals. This places them at heightened risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality before they enter adulthood. Studies have identified three key contributing factors to CVD outcomes in autistic individuals: unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), and chronic stress.

This study will explore the effectiveness of two CVD-focused primary care interventions for autistic individuals (ages 9-26): (1) lifestyle medicine consultations tailored towards supporting health-promoting behaviors; and (2) a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) intervention tailored towards addressing chronic stress that contributes to excess weight and maladaptive eating behaviors and results in obesity and CVD. Participants and their caregivers will be randomly placed into either the Lifestyle Medicine Group, CBT Group, or combined Lifestyle Medicine with CBT Group. Participants will respond to questionnaires and surveys measuring lifestyle habits, stress, and psychological risk factors at their first visit, 6-month visit, and 3 months post-intervention visit. Over the course of 6 months, participants will attend virtual sessions (up to three times a month) in accordance with their intervention group.

調査の概要

状態

招待による登録

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Autistic individuals experience almost three times the mortality rate relative to non-autistic populations, and are disproportionately likely to experience obesity-with increasing rates beginning in childhood and adolescence-relative to both the general population and those with other developmental conditions. Obesity is one of the most common health conditions among autistic young people and its prevalence rises at faster rates for autistic-relative to non-autistic-individuals. This places them at heightened risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality before they enter adulthood.

Studies have identified three key contributing factors to CVD outcomes in autistic individuals: unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), and chronic stress. Taken together, this study addresses a critical gap in the field: lack of appropriate and effective healthcare/lifestyle interventions for autistic individuals with CVD and/or experiences of chronic stress that lead to obesity and poor cardiovascular health. These efforts require dedicated interventions selected for their impact on two key mechanisms underlying obesity and CVD: lifestyle and ACEs/chronic stress.

This study will explore the effectiveness of two CVD-focused primary care interventions for autistic individuals (ages 9-26): (1) lifestyle medicine consultations tailored towards supporting health-promoting behaviors; and (2) a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) intervention tailored towards addressing chronic stress that contributes to excess weight and maladaptive eating behaviors and results in obesity and CVD. Participants and their caregivers will be randomly placed into either the Lifestyle Medicine Group, CBT Group, or combined Lifestyle Medicine with CBT Group. Participants will respond to questionnaires and surveys measuring lifestyle habits, stress, and psychological risk factors at their first visit, 6-month visit, and 3 months post-intervention visit. Over the course of 6 months, participants will attend virtual sessions (up to three times a month) in accordance with their intervention group.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

130

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90024
        • 1100 Glendon Ave

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 子
  • 大人

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Have a diagnosis of autism or be told by a healthcare provider that you have autism

    • Be between the ages of 9 and 26
    • Have a BMI greater than the 84th percentile
    • English speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Children younger than 9 years of age

    • Adults older than 26 years of age
    • Individuals without a diagnosis of autism
    • Individuals with a BMI less than the 84th percentile

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:支持療法
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:1) Lifestyle Medicine Group
This group will receive the Lifestyle Medicine Intervention. This intervention is comprised of 6 monthly lifestyle medicine consultations with a health coach.
The intervention is a series of lifestyle medicine consultations.
アクティブコンパレータ:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Group
This group will receive the CBT Intervention. This intervention is comprised of 12, twice-monthly CBT sessions over the span of 6 months.
The intervention is a series of CBT sessions.
アクティブコンパレータ:Lifestyle Medicine with CBT Group
This group will receive both the Lifestyle Medicine and CBT Interventions.
Receives both Lifestyle Medicine and CBT interventions

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Behavior Assessment System for Children: Third Edition (BASC-3)
時間枠:Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
A series of instruments designed to help aid in the diagnosis and treatment of children, adolescents, and young adults between the ages of 2 and 25 - captures self- and/or caregiver reported psychological distress.
Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
American College of Lifestyle Medicine (ACLM) Nutrition in Action Diet Screener
時間枠:Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Self- and/or caregiver reported diet, physical activity, sleep, stress, and motivation to change.
Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Adverse Childhood Experiences Screener (PEARLS/ACEs)
時間枠:Administered at Baseline
Captures adverse childhood experiences.
Administered at Baseline
General Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire (GNKQ)
時間枠:Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Captures general knowledge of nutrition and food groups.
Administered at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Project EAT-IV Survey
時間枠:Administered at Baseline
Self- and/or caregiver reported diet, physical activity, sleep, and stress.
Administered at Baseline
Participant and Caregiver Survey
時間枠:Administered at final intervention visit (6-month mark).
Addresses participant and caregiver experience in the study - captures acceptability and feasibility of intervention.
Administered at final intervention visit (6-month mark).
Childhood Autism Rating Scale: Second Edition (CARS-2)
時間枠:Administered at Baseline
Identifies autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children and the severity of their symptoms.
Administered at Baseline
ASD DSM-5 Checklist
時間枠:Administered at Baseline
Captures diagnostic criterion from clinicians when used to diagnose Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Administered at Baseline
Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scales: Third Edition (Vineland-III)
時間枠:Administered at Baseline
Used to measure adaptive behaviors and aid in the diagnosis of intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Administered at Baseline

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) indicators
時間枠:Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Height (cm)
Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) indicators
時間枠:Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Weight (kg)
Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) indicators
時間枠:Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Waist circumference (cm)
Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) indicators
時間枠:Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.
Blood pressure (mmHg)
Collected at Baseline, at final intervention visit (6-month mark), and 3-Months post-intervention.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

協力者

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Alice Kuo, MD, PhD、University of California, Los Angeles

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年8月5日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年7月30日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年8月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年4月13日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月22日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月29日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月11日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月9日

最終確認日

2026年9月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 25-1848
  • 6 UM4MC54990-01-01 (その他の助成金/資金番号:HRSA)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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