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AI Chatbot Education for Improving HPV Knowledge Among University Students (AIHPV)

2026年7月2日 更新者:Pouran Varvani Farahani、Near East University, Turkey

Effect of an AI Chatbot-Based Educational Program on HPV Knowledge Among University Students

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide and is associated with several cancers. Adequate knowledge about HPV and vaccination remains limited among university students. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot-based educational program in improving HPV knowledge among undergraduate nursing students at Cyprus International University. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an AI chatbot-based personalized education group or a control group receiving standard written educational materials. HPV knowledge will be assessed before and after the intervention using the validated HPV Knowledge Questionnaire. The findings will provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of AI-supported educational strategies for improving HPV-related knowledge among university students

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Study Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an AI chatbot-based educational program in improving Human Papillomavirus (HPV) knowledge among undergraduate nursing students.

Study Design

This study was designed as a parallel-group randomized controlled trial conducted among undergraduate nursing students at Cyprus International University, Northern Cyprus. Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (AI chatbot-based personalized education) or the control group (standard written educational materials) using block randomization.

Sample Size

Based on a previous educational intervention study and the two-sample mean comparison formula, with a significance level of 0.05 and a statistical power of 80%, the required sample size was calculated as 30 participants per group. After allowing for a 10% dropout rate, a total of 68 participants were enrolled, with 34 participants allocated to each study group.

Data Collection Tools

Data were collected using:

A demographic questionnaire (age, gender, faculty, year of study, previous HPV education, source of HPV information, and HPV vaccination status).

The validated 29-item HPV Knowledge Questionnaire developed , assessing general HPV knowledge, HPV testing knowledge, and HPV vaccination knowledge.

Intervention

Participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups.

AI Chatbot Group:

Participants received personalized HPV education through an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot. Educational content was tailored according to each participant's baseline HPV knowledge and included information on HPV transmission, risk factors, HPV-related diseases, vaccination, prevention strategies, and common misconceptions.

Control Group:

Participants received standard written educational materials covering the same HPV-related topics without chatbot interaction or personalized educational content.

Outcome Assessment

HPV knowledge was measured before and after the educational intervention using the validated HPV Knowledge Questionnaire.

Ethical Considerations

The study received approval from the Cyprus International University Ethics Review Board (Approval No. EKK25-26/15/08). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment.

Statistical Analysis

Data will be analyzed using SPSS version 26. Descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, paired t-tests, Chi-square tests, Fisher's exact tests, and non-parametric tests will be performed as appropriate. Statistical significance will be be set at a two-sided P value of less than 0.05.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

68

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • North Cyprus
      • Nicosia、North Cyprus、キプロス
        • Pouran Varvani Farahani

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 子
  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. All students, both female and male, first semester of bachelor's degree, studying in nursing department Enrollment at Cyprus International University
  2. Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent
  3. No prior formal education on HPV

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Withdrawal of consent at any stage of the study
  2. Failure to complete either the pre-test or post-test assessments
  3. Incomplete participation in the educational intervention

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:防止
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:AI Chatbot-Based Education
Participants in this group received personalized education about Human Papillomavirus (HPV) through an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot. The educational content was tailored according to each participant's baseline HPV knowledge and covered HPV transmission, risk factors, HPV-related diseases, HPV vaccination, prevention strategies, and common misconceptions
Participants received personalized education through an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot. Educational content was tailored according to each participant's baseline HPV knowledge and included information on HPV transmission, risk factors, HPV-related diseases, HPV vaccination, prevention strategies, and common misconceptions. The chatbot provided interactive, personalized educational support throughout the intervention
アクティブコンパレータ:Standard Written Education
Participants in this group received standard written educational materials covering the same HPV-related topics, including HPV transmission, risk factors, HPV-related diseases, HPV vaccination, and prevention strategies. No personalized feedback or AI chatbot interaction was provided
Participants received standard written educational materials covering HPV transmission, risk factors, HPV-related diseases, HPV vaccination, and prevention strategies. The educational materials were identical in content to the intervention group but were provided without personalization or AI chatbot interaction

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
HPV Knowledge Score
時間枠:Baseline (before the educational intervention) and 1 month after completion of the educational intervention.
The primary outcome measure assesses changes in participants' knowledge of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) following the educational intervention. HPV knowledge is measured using the validated 29-item HPV Knowledge Questionnaire developed by Waller et al. (2013). The questionnaire evaluates three domains: general HPV knowledge, HPV testing knowledge, and HPV vaccination knowledge. Higher total scores indicate greater HPV-related knowledge
Baseline (before the educational intervention) and 1 month after completion of the educational intervention.

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Pouran Varvani Farahani, PhD、PhD in Pediatric Nursing, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Cyprus International University

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年3月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2026年4月20日

研究の完了 (実際)

2026年5月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月29日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月29日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年7月6日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年7月7日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年7月2日

最終確認日

2026年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • PVF-HPV-AI-2026
  • EKK25-26/15/08 (その他の識別子:Cyprus International University Ethics Review Board)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

IPD プランの説明

No There is no plan to make IPD available to other researchers

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。