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Dual Energy Focal Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complexes (DUAL-PVC)

2026年11月8日 更新者:Konstantinos Siontis

Dual Energy (RF/PF) Focal Ablation of Premature Ventricular Complexes: the DUAL-PVC Prospective Clinical Trial

The purpose of this research is to understand whether a dual-energy catheter ablation system that uses radiofrequency (RF) and pulsed-field (PF) energy can safely and effectively treat premature ventricular contractions (PVCs).

調査の概要

状態

まだ募集していません

条件

介入・治療

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

60

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

    • Minnesota
      • Rochester、Minnesota、アメリカ、55905
        • Mayo Clinic

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ≥10% burden of the target PVC on ambulatory rhythm monitoring within 3 months prior to enrollment. The qualifying ambulatory monitor may be of any duration (1-30 days) per standard of care and may be distinct from the baseline 12-lead Holter required within 30 days before ablation

  • Guideline-supported indication for first-time or redo catheter ablation of PVCs at the judgment of the electrophysiologist. Specifically:

    • Patients with symptomatic PVCs for whom antiarrhythmic medications are ineffective, not tolerated, or not the patient's preference.
    • Suspected or confirmed PVC-induced cardiomyopathy
    • Enrollment of patients requiring a redo procedure will be capped at 30% of planned enrollment (n=18) if the target PVC is the same or similar to that targeted in previous procedure(s), per review of the study investigator
  • Patients with and without known structural heart disease are eligible

  • Ability to undergo study-directed cardiac MRI pre- and post-procedure

  • Ability to undergo study-directed post-ablation coronary CT angiography

  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • LVEF <35%
  • NYHA class IV
  • Presence of multifocal PVCs (>=3 distinct morphologies) on available pre-baseline standard-of-care ambulatory monitor and ECG tracings per the review of the study team.
  • PVCs attributable to a reversible or non-cardiac cause (e.g., electrolyte imbalance or active thyroid disease).
  • History of sustained VT or VF.
  • Current or recent (<4 weeks) decompensated heart failure.
  • Active systemic infection.
  • Contraindication to LGE-MRI or contrast CT.
  • Known allergy to iodinated contrast dye that cannot be adequately managed with pre-medication protocol.
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000/mm³) or known coagulopathy.
  • Contraindication to systemic anticoagulation.
  • Severe valvular disease requiring future intervention.
  • Mechanical valve prosthesis.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Recent acute coronary syndrome (<6 months).
  • Un-revascularized coronary artery disease.
  • Presence of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) or transplanted heart.
  • Presence of intracardiac thrombus.
  • Current use of inotropes.
  • Recent stroke or TIA (<6 months).
  • Presence of a systemic illness likely to limit survival to <1 year.
  • Patient enrollment in other clinical study that could conflict with the current investigation.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:RF-PF Sequential Ablation

Participants are assigned to receive radiofrequency (RF) followed by pulsed-field (PF) at each selected treatment site. For each PF treatment, 24 PF bursts are delivered. Up to three stacked lesions may be performed at the same location.

The THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH™ SF Bi-Directional Navigation Catheter is an irrigated, contact-force-sensing catheter used to map the heart and deliver radiofrequency (RF) or pulsed-field (PF) energy to selected treatment sites. The catheter is connected to the TRUPULSE™ Generator, which provides both energy types, and to the nGEN™ Pump, which controls saline irrigation. The system is used with the CARTO™ 3 electroanatomic mapping system and workstation with the VISITAG SURPOINT™ Module to display heart anatomy, catheter location, catheter-to-tissue contact, and treatment information during the procedure.

実験的:PF-Only Ablation

Participants are assigned to receive pulsed-field (PF) alone at each selected treatment site. For each PF treatment, 24 PF bursts are delivered. Up to three stacked lesions may be performed at the same location.

The THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH™ SF Bi-Directional Navigation Catheter is an irrigated, contact-force-sensing catheter used to map the heart and deliver radiofrequency (RF) or pulsed-field (PF) energy to selected treatment sites. The catheter is connected to the TRUPULSE™ Generator, which provides both energy types, and to the nGEN™ Pump, which controls saline irrigation. The system is used with the CARTO™ 3 electroanatomic mapping system and workstation with the VISITAG SURPOINT™ Module to display heart anatomy, catheter location, catheter-to-tissue contact, and treatment information during the procedure.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Participants With Successful Delivery of Ablation Lesions Using the Dual-Energy THERMOCOOL SMARTTOUCH SF Catheter With the TRUPULSE Generator
時間枠:During the index ablation procedure

Feasibility is defined as successful delivery of ablation energy at the targeted premature ventricular complex (PVC) site. Delivery counts as successful only if there is no study device deficiency or malfunction that prevents energy delivery, and no need to convert to a bailout ablation approach.

During the index ablation procedure

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Acute procedural success
時間枠:End of the ablation procedure

Number of participants with elimination of the target premature ventricular contraction by the end of the procedure.

End of the ablation procedure
Participants with greater than 80% reduction in target PVC burden
時間枠:1 month, 6 months

Number of participants with greater than 80% reduction from baseline in the burden of the target premature ventricular contraction on Holter monitoring.

1 month, 6 months
Change in Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) score
時間枠:Baseline, 1 month, 6 months

The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) is a participant-reported questionnaire that assesses health-related quality of life across eight domains: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. Total scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better health status.

Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
Change in EQ-5D score
時間枠:Baseline, 1 month, 6 months

The EQ-5D is a participant-reported measure of health-related quality of life covering five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Responses across the five dimensions define the participant's health state. Higher scores indicate better health.

Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
Number of Participants With New Coronary Artery Stenosis on Coronary CT Angiography at 6 Months After Ablation
時間枠:6 months

Total number of patients with new-onset coronary luminal stenosis found on CT coronary angiography

6 months
Total Procedure Time
時間枠:From start to finish of index ablation procedure

Total procedure time will be reported in minutes

From start to finish of index ablation procedure
Electrogram endpoints
時間枠:Intraprocedure

EGM amplitude changes after PF, RF, and RF-PF lesion delivery

Intraprocedure
Ablation Lesion Depth
時間枠:1 month and 6 months after ablation

Maximum depth of the ablation lesion at the target premature ventricular complex (PVC) site. Depth is measured from the endocardial surface on late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac MRI. Only participants with an evaluable post-ablation MRI are analyzed. Reported in millimeters.

1 month and 6 months after ablation
Ablation Lesion Width
時間枠:1 month and 6 months after ablation

Maximum width of the ablation lesion at the target PVC site, measured on LGE cardiac MRI. Only participants with an evaluable post-ablation MRI are analyzed. Reported in millimeters.

1 month and 6 months after ablation
Ablation Lesion Volume
時間枠:1 month and 6 months after ablation

Total volume of the ablation lesion at the target PVC site, measured on LGE cardiac MRI. Only participants with an evaluable post-ablation MRI are analyzed. Reported in cubic centimeters.

1 month and 6 months after ablation
Number of Radiofrequency (RF) Lesions Delivered per Participant
時間枠:During the index ablation procedure

Total number of RF lesions delivered with the study catheter during the index procedure

During the index ablation procedure
Number of Pulsed-Field (PF) Lesions Delivered per Participant
時間枠:During the index ablation procedure

Total number of PF lesions delivered with the study catheter during the index procedure

During the index ablation procedure

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Konstantinos Siontis, MD、Mayo Clinic

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2027年1月1日

一次修了 (推定)

2029年1月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2029年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年10月21日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年11月8日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年11月13日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年11月13日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年11月8日

最終確認日

2026年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 25-013930

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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はい

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