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卵巣がん、腹膜がん、卵管がんの再発の予測因子

2026年10月10日 更新者:National Cancer Institute (NCI)

最初の臨床的寛解における上皮性卵巣がん、原発性腹膜がん、および卵管がん患者のプロテオーム評価に関する多施設研究:再発のタンパク質フィンガープリントプロファイルの開発

This study will develop a blood test that can be used to predict a relapse of ovarian, peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer. The type of testing is called proteomics, or the study of proteins in living cells. The test will identify certain proteins that might represent a pattern, or "fingerprint," indicating increased risk of disease relapse.

Women with Stage III or IV epithelial ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or fallopian tube cancer that is in remission may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a medical history and physical examination, blood tests, review of pathology report from surgery, and computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of the abdomen and pelvis (and chest if the cancer spread to the chest).

Participants have a clinic visit every 3 months for a physical examination (including a pelvic examination), blood draw for routine and research tests, and review of how they have been feeling. Every 6 months they have CT scans of the abdomen, pelvis, and possibly the chest. When a patient has been in remission for 4 years, blood draws are done every 6 months and CT scans are done yearly. Patients whose cancer returns (based on a CA-125 blood test, CT scans, or physical examination) end their participation in the study. Patients with an abnormal CT scan or physical examination may be asked to undergo a tumor biopsy (surgical removal of a piece of tumor tissue) for research purposes.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Background:

Over 80% of patients with advanced stage epithelial ovarian cancer will relapse

Serum biomarkers are needed for predictors of persistent disease and relapse

CA-125 is a less than satisfactory clinical tool for detecting relapse

A serum repository of samples from women with ovarian cancer is needed to develop and validate the multiple tests being created for ovarian cancer recurrence and screening.

Objectives:

To create a multi-institutional repository from which investigations of serum proteomic signature profiles of epithelial ovarian cancer and relapse will be developed and validated

To determine the sensitivity and specificity of the proteomic signature profiles for relapse

To compare the accuracy of proteomic evaluation and CA125 in classifying patient disease progression

To identify the temporal relationship between a rise in CA125 value versus the development of proteomic signature profiles of relapse.

To detect the impact of study participation on quality of life.

To collect epidemiological data for patients in the target population

Eligibility:

Patients in first remission from treatment of FIGO stage III/IV primary peritoneal, fallopian tube, or epithelial ovarian carcinoma as defined by normal CA125, no evidence of disease on abdominopelvic CT scan, and normal post-hysterectomy physical exam.

Entry within 12 weeks of last administration of chemotherapy.

S/P surgical debulking and completion of primary therapy with platinum/taxane-containing chemotherapy of no more than a total of 8 cycles.

Laboratory evidence of good end organ function.

Design:

Phase of Trial: Biomarker/Laboratory Analysis.

Number of patients to be enrolled: 400

Planned statistical analysis for primary endpoint: Training set to include 100 women, half of whom are in remission and half of whom have recurrent disease. Validation set will include 200 women, half of whom are in remission and half of whom have recurrent disease.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (実際)

119

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham、Alabama、アメリカ
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90048-1804
        • Cedars Sinai Medical Center
    • Illinois
      • Evanston、Illinois、アメリカ
        • Evanston Northwestern University Hospital
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda、Maryland、アメリカ、20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital, Dana Farber
    • New York
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10016
        • New York University School of Medicine
    • North Carolina
      • Durham、North Carolina、アメリカ、27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、19111
        • Fox Chase Cancer Center
    • Texas
      • Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、アメリカ、28104
        • University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
      • Seattle、Washington、アメリカ
        • Pacific Ovarian Cancer Research Consortium at FHCRC

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

女性

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Patients in first remission from treatment of FIGO stage III/IV primary peritoneal, fallopian tube, or epithelial ovarian carcinoma as defined by normal CA125, no evidence of disease on abdominopelvic CT scan, and normal post-hysterectomy physical exam.

説明

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

2.1.1<TAB>All patients in first complete response from treatment of FIGO stage III/IV primary peritoneal, fallopian tube, or epithelial ovarian carcinoma as defined by: normal CA-125, normal post-hysterectomy physical exam, no evidence of disease on abdominopelvic CT scan (or other noninvasive reassessment, e.g. MRI). PET scans are not acceptable for confirmation of complete response.

2.1.2<TAB>Pathology of the primary tumor must be confirmed by the registering center prior to protocol entry.

2.1.3<TAB>Entry within 9 weeks of completion of final cycle of chemotherapy (within 12 weeks of last administration of chemotherapy).

2.1.4<TAB>S/P surgical debulking and completion of primary therapy with platinum/taxane -containing chemotherapy of no more than 8 total cycles.

2.1.5<TAB>Patients who undergo second look laparotomy or laparoscopy and have microscopic residual disease but who elect not to have treatment will be eligible to enroll.

2.1.6<TAB>Histology slides adequate to confirm the pathology and staging must be submitted to the coordinating center within 3 months of enrollment. (If available, a sample of frozen primary tumor should also be forwarded).

2.1.7<TAB>Patients must be able and willing to provide informed consent to participate in the trial.

2.1.8<TAB>Patients must have laboratory evidence of good end organ function by criteria in Table 1 below. The upper limit of normal is based upon each registering center's laboratory normal ranges.

Laboratory based inclusion criteria:

Laboratory Test: AST(SGOT) and ALT(SGPT)

Required value: less than or equal to 2.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal creatinine

OR

Laboratory Test: Creatinine

Required value: Less than or equal to 2.0

Laboratory Test: Creatinine clearance

Required Value: Greater than or equal to 45 mL/min/1.73 m(2) for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

2.2.1<TAB>Patients with nonepithelial ovarian cancer, mixed epithelial/nonepithelial ovarian cancer (i.e., Mixed Malignant Mullerian Tumors), or tumors of low malignant potential. Patients with stage I or II epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.

2.2.2<TAB>Patients may not be receiving chemotherapy (therapeutic or consolidation), maintenance, alternative therapy, or radiation therapy. No anti-cancer therapy of any kind is allowed while the patient is on-study. Replacement hormonal therapy is allowed but must be clearly indicated on the case report forms submitted. Hormonal anti-cancer therapies such as tamoxifen and raloxifene will not be permitted while on study.

2.2.3<TAB>Patients with a life expectancy of less than 6 months for any reason.

2.2.4 <TAB>Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies within the past five years prior to enrollment except for curatively treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, concomitant stage I endometrial cancer, or basal or squamous cell skin cancers.

2.2.5 <TAB>Complementary and alternative agent use is discouraged on this study due to the possibility that the use of these agents may alter the serum protein pattern. The Institutional Principal Investigator will have discretion as to whether complementary or alternative agent usage will prevent eligibility on a case by case basis.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 観測モデル:CASE_ONLY
  • 時間の展望:PROSPECTIVE

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
patients

Patients in first remission from treatment of FIGO stage III/IV primary peritoneal, fallopian tube, or epithelial ovarian carcinoma

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Create a multi-institutional repository from which investigations of serum proteomic signature profiles of epithelial ovarian cancer and relapse will be developed and validated
時間枠:End of specimen collection

Multi-institutional repository from which investigations of serum proteomic signature profiles of epithelial ovarian cancer and relapse will be developed and validated

End of specimen collection

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Elise C Kohn, M.D.、National Cancer Institute (NCI)

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2005年12月12日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2004年7月2日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2004年7月2日

最初の投稿 (推定)

2004年7月5日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年10月13日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年10月10日

最終確認日

2026年10月6日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGaP.

IPD 共有時間枠

Clinical data are available during the study and indefinitely. Genomic data are available once genomic data are uploaded per protocol GDS plan for as long as database is active.

IPD 共有アクセス基準

Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI. Genomic data are made available via dbGaP through requests to the data custodians.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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