STAND Community College Tobacco Cessation Trial
Sacramento Taking Action Against Nicotine Dependence (STAND) at Sacramento City College
Community colleges have 45% of the nation's undergraduates and have a higher smoking prevalence rate than 4-year colleges. California's community colleges comprise the nation's largest higher education system, and Sacramento has the second largest community college district. As more colleges are encouraged to become smoke and tobacco-free campuses, smokers enrolled at community college campuses need greater support. However, community colleges may lack the student health clinic resources that 4-year colleges have for students who live on campus. Little evidence to date demonstrates effective interventions for smokers on community college campuses.
This pilot study seeks to demonstrate the feasibility and promising outcomes of two cessation interventions, compared with usual care on a community college campus. The first intervention was based on a promising model of brief motivational interviewing delivered by peer educators, developed by the community lead Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails (BCSET) through the Sacramento Taking Action Against Tobacco Dependence (STAND) project. The second intervention was based on direct enrollment into the California Smokers' Helpline, which has demonstrated utility for promoting smoking cessation among young adults with low socioeconomic status. Usual care consisted of students going to the student health center for smoking cessation assistance.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult 18 years or older
- current smoker in the past 30 days
- smoker wants to quit
- smoker not currently participating in other smoking cessation activities, and
- smoker must be willing to accept randomization into any of the 3 study arms
Exclusion Criteria:
- students not proficient in communicating in English
- adults unable to consent
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
プラセボコンパレーター：Usual Care
Students referred to student health for tobacco cessation resources including campus "Quit Kits"
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Brief Motivational Interviewing
Students received brief motivational interviewing by a student peer educator about tobacco cessation
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
Peer educator conducts brief motivational interviewing about smoking cessation and participant goals
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Direct referral to quitline
Students were directly referred to the state quitline for follow-up counseling
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
Peer educator educates about state quitline services and gets verbal consent to use quitline's direct referral web portal for quitline to contact participant in 1-2 business days about free counseling services to make a quit plan
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Biochemically validated smoking cessation
時間枠：6 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence validated by saliva cotinine level
|
6 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
時間枠：6 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
6 months
|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
時間枠：3 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
3 months
|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
時間枠：1 month
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
1 month
|
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Elisa Tong, MD、University of California, Davis
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 491744
- 22BT-0057 (その他の識別子：Other)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Usual Careの臨床試験
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