STAND Community College Tobacco Cessation Trial
Sacramento Taking Action Against Nicotine Dependence (STAND) at Sacramento City College
Community colleges have 45% of the nation's undergraduates and have a higher smoking prevalence rate than 4-year colleges. California's community colleges comprise the nation's largest higher education system, and Sacramento has the second largest community college district. As more colleges are encouraged to become smoke and tobacco-free campuses, smokers enrolled at community college campuses need greater support. However, community colleges may lack the student health clinic resources that 4-year colleges have for students who live on campus. Little evidence to date demonstrates effective interventions for smokers on community college campuses.
This pilot study seeks to demonstrate the feasibility and promising outcomes of two cessation interventions, compared with usual care on a community college campus. The first intervention was based on a promising model of brief motivational interviewing delivered by peer educators, developed by the community lead Breathe California of Sacramento-Emigrant Trails (BCSET) through the Sacramento Taking Action Against Tobacco Dependence (STAND) project. The second intervention was based on direct enrollment into the California Smokers' Helpline, which has demonstrated utility for promoting smoking cessation among young adults with low socioeconomic status. Usual care consisted of students going to the student health center for smoking cessation assistance.
研究概览
地位
条件
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult 18 years or older
- current smoker in the past 30 days
- smoker wants to quit
- smoker not currently participating in other smoking cessation activities, and
- smoker must be willing to accept randomization into any of the 3 study arms
Exclusion Criteria:
- students not proficient in communicating in English
- adults unable to consent
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
安慰剂比较：Usual Care
Students referred to student health for tobacco cessation resources including campus "Quit Kits"
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
|
|
有源比较器：Brief Motivational Interviewing
Students received brief motivational interviewing by a student peer educator about tobacco cessation
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
Peer educator conducts brief motivational interviewing about smoking cessation and participant goals
|
|
有源比较器：Direct referral to quitline
Students were directly referred to the state quitline for follow-up counseling
|
Participant provided "Quit Kit" water bottle with small cessation aids (eg.
sunflower seeds) and educated about student health as a cessation resource
Peer educator educates about state quitline services and gets verbal consent to use quitline's direct referral web portal for quitline to contact participant in 1-2 business days about free counseling services to make a quit plan
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Biochemically validated smoking cessation
大体时间：6 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence validated by saliva cotinine level
|
6 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
大体时间：6 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
6 months
|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
大体时间：3 months
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
3 months
|
|
Self-reported smoking cessation
大体时间：1 month
|
Point prevalence abstinence by self-report on survey
|
1 month
|
合作者和调查者
合作者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Elisa Tong, MD、University of California, Davis
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 491744
- 22BT-0057 (其他标识符：Other)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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