Virtual Reality in Labor and Delivery for Reduction in Pain
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The purpose of this study is to identify whether use of virtual reality devices can improve the pain management of women in labor and delivery. The investigators hypothesize that use of virtual reality devices will result in a reduction in pain medication use, in epidural use, and prolong the duration of time prior to the patient receiving an epidural.
The study will be conducted as two parallel randomized controlled trials: one for latent labor patients and one for patients in active labor (defined by whether they are < 6 cm or > 6 cm). Within each phase of labor, there will be 20 in the Virtual Reality arm and 20 in the Control arm for a total of 80 patients.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90048
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- >18 years old
- Pregnant with term gestation
- Nullipara
- Pain due to contractions rated from 4-7
- Contractions at least every 5 minutes x 30 minutes preceding
- Pain scores obtained at least every 60 minutes
Exclusion Criteria:
- Parous
- Use of intravenous medications for pain relief prior to the intervention
- Use of an epidural
- Preterm gestation
- Pain not due to contractions
- Pain score of 3 or below or 8 or above
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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介入なし:Latent-Control
Patients in the latent phase of labor who will receive no intervention.
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|
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実験的:Latent-Virtual Reality (VR)
Patients in the latent phase of labor who will receive the Virtual Reality (VR) intervention.
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For those patients randomized to VR, the study staff member will explain the use of the Samsung VR goggle set, and thereafter will allow the patient to use the device freely for up to 30 minutes.
Intervals of 2-5 minutes is suggested for first-time use, and patients will be to allowed to discontinue it at any time as long as they are not experiencing any discomfort or side effects (dizziness, motion sickness, etc.).
The study staff member will be present at all times, and will work with hospital staff as necessary to ensure the patient is receiving appropriate clinical care throughout the duration of the intervention.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Reduction in Pain
時間枠:4 hours prior to intervention, immediately pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, 2, 4, 24 hours post-intervention
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Difference in pain scores pre-post intervention compared to control.
The investigators will use the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain.
The minimum pain is 1; the maximum is 10.
Higher values represent more pain.
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4 hours prior to intervention, immediately pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, 2, 4, 24 hours post-intervention
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With a Need for Intravenous Pain Medication
時間枠:The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
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IV pain medication during the intervention (yes/no)
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The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
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Need for Epidural During the Intervention
時間枠:The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
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Number of participants with need for an epidural during the intervention
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The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
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Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory
時間枠:30 minutes
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The Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) is a measure of how well a patient anticipates being able to perform certain tasks in labor such as relaxing their body, keeping calm, or not thinking about the pain.
The investigators will ask to what extend they feel virtual reality would be able to influence their ability to do these things.
A fifteen-question scale reflecting degree of control where 1 is least control and 5 is most control per item.
Minimum score 15 reflecting least total control; maximum score 75 reflecting maximal control.
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30 minutes
|
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Number of Participants With a Need for Epidural During the Labor
時間枠:The total duration of the patient's labor (average 24 hours)
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Epidural use during labor (yes/no)
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The total duration of the patient's labor (average 24 hours)
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協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Mosadeghi S, Reid MW, Martinez B, Rosen BT, Spiegel BM. Feasibility of an Immersive Virtual Reality Intervention for Hospitalized Patients: An Observational Cohort Study. JMIR Ment Health. 2016 Jun 27;3(2):e28. doi: 10.2196/mental.5801.
- Tashjian VC, Mosadeghi S, Howard AR, Lopez M, Dupuy T, Reid M, Martinez B, Ahmed S, Dailey F, Robbins K, Rosen B, Fuller G, Danovitch I, IsHak W, Spiegel B. Virtual Reality for Management of Pain in Hospitalized Patients: Results of a Controlled Trial. JMIR Ment Health. 2017 Mar 29;4(1):e9. doi: 10.2196/mental.7387.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
陣痛の臨床試験
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Region Skane招待による登録
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