- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT03437031
Virtual Reality in Labor and Delivery for Reduction in Pain
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
The purpose of this study is to identify whether use of virtual reality devices can improve the pain management of women in labor and delivery. The investigators hypothesize that use of virtual reality devices will result in a reduction in pain medication use, in epidural use, and prolong the duration of time prior to the patient receiving an epidural.
The study will be conducted as two parallel randomized controlled trials: one for latent labor patients and one for patients in active labor (defined by whether they are < 6 cm or > 6 cm). Within each phase of labor, there will be 20 in the Virtual Reality arm and 20 in the Control arm for a total of 80 patients.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
California
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Los Angeles, California, Förenta staterna, 90048
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- >18 years old
- Pregnant with term gestation
- Nullipara
- Pain due to contractions rated from 4-7
- Contractions at least every 5 minutes x 30 minutes preceding
- Pain scores obtained at least every 60 minutes
Exclusion Criteria:
- Parous
- Use of intravenous medications for pain relief prior to the intervention
- Use of an epidural
- Preterm gestation
- Pain not due to contractions
- Pain score of 3 or below or 8 or above
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Inget ingripande: Latent-Control
Patients in the latent phase of labor who will receive no intervention.
|
|
|
Experimentell: Latent-Virtual Reality (VR)
Patients in the latent phase of labor who will receive the Virtual Reality (VR) intervention.
|
For those patients randomized to VR, the study staff member will explain the use of the Samsung VR goggle set, and thereafter will allow the patient to use the device freely for up to 30 minutes.
Intervals of 2-5 minutes is suggested for first-time use, and patients will be to allowed to discontinue it at any time as long as they are not experiencing any discomfort or side effects (dizziness, motion sickness, etc.).
The study staff member will be present at all times, and will work with hospital staff as necessary to ensure the patient is receiving appropriate clinical care throughout the duration of the intervention.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Reduction in Pain
Tidsram: 4 hours prior to intervention, immediately pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, 2, 4, 24 hours post-intervention
|
Difference in pain scores pre-post intervention compared to control.
The investigators will use the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain.
The minimum pain is 1; the maximum is 10.
Higher values represent more pain.
|
4 hours prior to intervention, immediately pre-intervention, immediately post-intervention, 2, 4, 24 hours post-intervention
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With a Need for Intravenous Pain Medication
Tidsram: The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
|
IV pain medication during the intervention (yes/no)
|
The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
|
|
Need for Epidural During the Intervention
Tidsram: The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
|
Number of participants with need for an epidural during the intervention
|
The total duration of the intervention (30 minutes)
|
|
Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory
Tidsram: 30 minutes
|
The Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CSEI) is a measure of how well a patient anticipates being able to perform certain tasks in labor such as relaxing their body, keeping calm, or not thinking about the pain.
The investigators will ask to what extend they feel virtual reality would be able to influence their ability to do these things.
A fifteen-question scale reflecting degree of control where 1 is least control and 5 is most control per item.
Minimum score 15 reflecting least total control; maximum score 75 reflecting maximal control.
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30 minutes
|
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Number of Participants With a Need for Epidural During the Labor
Tidsram: The total duration of the patient's labor (average 24 hours)
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Epidural use during labor (yes/no)
|
The total duration of the patient's labor (average 24 hours)
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Mosadeghi S, Reid MW, Martinez B, Rosen BT, Spiegel BM. Feasibility of an Immersive Virtual Reality Intervention for Hospitalized Patients: An Observational Cohort Study. JMIR Ment Health. 2016 Jun 27;3(2):e28. doi: 10.2196/mental.5801.
- Tashjian VC, Mosadeghi S, Howard AR, Lopez M, Dupuy T, Reid M, Martinez B, Ahmed S, Dailey F, Robbins K, Rosen B, Fuller G, Danovitch I, IsHak W, Spiegel B. Virtual Reality for Management of Pain in Hospitalized Patients: Results of a Controlled Trial. JMIR Ment Health. 2017 Mar 29;4(1):e9. doi: 10.2196/mental.7387.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- Pro00050082
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