School-Based Treatment for Early Childhood Anxiety
A Pilot Study of a School-Based Treatment for Early Childhood Anxiety
This pilot will be used for academic research, in hopes of developing effective treatments for early childhood anxiety. The intervention is an adaptation of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT). PCIT is an evidence-based intervention, rooted in attachment and social learning theory. In recent years, researchers have successfully adapted PCIT to address anxiety in a clinical setting (PCIT-CALM). In this pilot study, we will be applying the PCIT-CALM intervention in the school setting, emphasizing teachers as a therapeutic agent of change.
PCIT is unique because the child's caregiver is trained on how to use therapeutic techniques, and then receives live coaching via a "bug in the ear" as they learn to implement the new skills. In this pilot study, both parents and teachers will be taught skills to create a therapeutic relationship and address anxiety. After these teaching sessions, the child's teacher will receive coaching in the classroom to implement the skills. The intervention will last approximately 12 weeks.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
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Colorado
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Denver、Colorado、アメリカ、80222
- Montessori School of Denver
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Scores in the at-risk or clinical range for anxiety on the BASC-3 or CBCL (which will be filled out by a parent and teacher to determine eligibility)
- Child must be enrolled at the Montessori School of Denver where the intervention is being conducted.
Exclusion Criteria:
- None if other criteria are met.
- Comorbidity will not exclude a child, but if comorbidities are discovered for which there are other evidence-based treatments available, parents will be encouraged to seek additional resources.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Intervention Group
This study consists of one arm, an intervention group.
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This intervention is designed to treat early childhood anxiety.
It is an adaptation of parent-child interaction therapy (PCIT), in which teachers rather than parents are targeted as the therapeutic agent of change.
The intervention follows the procedures of the CALM protocol, in which caregivers are taught play therapy skills to support and address anxious behaviors and avoidance.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Measuring Changes in scores on Behavior Assessment System for Children (BASC-3)
時間枠：Pre- treatment Baseline and immediately following the intervention; An additional data collection was later added for longitudinal data that will be collected in October.
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A normed clinical rating scale for assessing behavior and mental health; This tool was chosen due to the norms for young children and the ability to have both parent and teacher rating scales.
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Pre- treatment Baseline and immediately following the intervention; An additional data collection was later added for longitudinal data that will be collected in October.
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Measuring Changes in scores on Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
時間枠：Pre- treatment Baseline and immediately following the intervention; An additional data collection was later added for longitudinal data that will be collected in October.
|
A normed clinical rating scale for assessing behavior and mental health; This tool was chosen due to the norms for young children and the ability to have both parent and teacher rating scales.
|
Pre- treatment Baseline and immediately following the intervention; An additional data collection was later added for longitudinal data that will be collected in October.
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Therapy Attitude Inventory
時間枠：Immediately following the intervention
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A brief questionnaire to assess how well the intervention worked for the adults involved.
The questionnaire includes 10 questions with a Likert scale response (1-5; 1 indicating little value from the intervention and 5 indicating it was highly beneficial.
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Immediately following the intervention
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Victoria Virlee、University of Colorado, Denver
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Puliafico, A. C., Furr, J. M., Hong, N, & Comer, J. S. (2020). The CALM program for early childhood anxiety: Version 2.0.
- Puliafico AC, Comer JS, Pincus DB. Adapting parent-child interaction therapy to treat anxiety disorders in young children. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2012 Jul;21(3):607-19. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2012.05.005. Epub 2012 Jun 2.
- Comer JS, Puliafico AC, Aschenbrand SG, McKnight K, Robin JA, Goldfine ME, Albano AM. A pilot feasibility evaluation of the CALM Program for anxiety disorders in early childhood. J Anxiety Disord. 2012 Jan;26(1):40-9. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.08.011. Epub 2011 Aug 25.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 21-2523
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。