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未熟心室期外収縮における身体的障害

2026年11月3日 更新者:Gulsah Bargi、Izmir Democracy University

早期心室期外収縮を有する個人における呼吸機能、筋力、身体活動レベル、および生活の質の調査

Premature ventricular complexes may be observed in individuals without underlying disease due to factors such as physical inactivity, advanced age, smoking, male sex, and psychosocial disturbances, and in some cases may result in sudden cardiac death. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

The primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes. Additionally, an important secondary aim is to identify potential differences in these parameters between individuals with premature ventricular complexes and healthy controls and to contribute original findings to the existing literature.Participants will be evaluated in terms of these parameters through clinical assessments, questionnaires, and measurements.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

52

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

  • 名前:ESRA SUDE AKIN
  • 電話番号:+90 232 299 0739

研究場所

      • Izmir、トルコ(Türkiye)、35140
        • 募集
        • Izmir Democracy University
        • コンタクト:
          • GÜLŞAH BARĞI
          • 電話番号:0232 299 0739
        • コンタクト:
          • ESRA SUDE AKIN

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

The study population consists of adults including individuals diagnosed with symptomatic premature ventricular complexes and healthy control participants. Participants will be recruited from patients presenting to the Cardiology Department of Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital and volunteers without premature ventricular complexes.

説明

Inclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Presence of symptomatic premature ventricular complexes resistant to ≥1 antiarrhythmic medication (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers)
  • Premature ventricular complex burden ≥10%
  • Ventricular arrhythmias originating from any focus within the right or left ventricle
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments
  • Willingness to participate in the study by providing written informed consent

Inclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Healthy individuals
  • Willingness to participate in the study
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments

Exclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <45% unless PVC-induced cardiomyopathy is documented (defined as a >15% improvement in LVEF following reduction of PVC burden through pharmacological therapy or ablation)
  • Progressive decline in LVEF within the last 4 months, regardless of etiology
  • Severe heart failure classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥III
  • Ventricular arrhythmias attributed to underlying structural heart disease, known myocardial scar, or myocarditis
  • Change in the dosage of antiarrhythmic medications (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers) within 2 months prior to enrollment
  • Failed catheter ablation within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Known thyroid disorders or individuals undergoing renal dialysis
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • Presence of angina pectoris
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
  • Resting heart rate >120 beats/min
  • Resting systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg
  • Resting diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
  • Resting peripheral oxygen saturation ≤90%

Exclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Presence of premature ventricular complexes
  • Presence of any acute or chronic medical condition

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 観測モデル:CASE_CONTROL
  • 時間の展望:CROSS_SECTIONAL

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Ventricular premature complexes group

This group will consist of individuals with premature ventricular complex.

In this study, data from individuals with premature ventricular complex will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria. All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

Control Group

This group will consist of healthy individuals.

In this study, data from healthy individuals will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria.All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MIP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MEP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity (FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
FEV1 / FVC
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second/Forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Peak flow rate (PEF)
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Peak flow rate (PEF)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Cough Strength
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' peak cough expiratory flow (PCEF) values will be assessed in an upright sitting position using a peak cough flow meter (ExpiRite Peak Flow Meter, China). Following a deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to cough as forcefully as possible into the device. The best value obtained from at least three trials will be recorded.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Handgrip Strength
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Maximum isometric strength of the hand and forearm muscles will be measured using a hydraulic hand dynamometer.Measurements will be performed in an upright sitting position in accordance with guidelines. The mean of the three measurements for the right and left hands will be used for analysis.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Physical Activity
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' physical activity levels over the previous seven days will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. The questionnaire consists of 7 items that assess time spent walking, and moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activities over the last seven days. Total physical activity scores will be calculated by summing the duration (minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity, and vigorous-intensity activities. Total physical activity score will be expressed as metabolic equivalent task minutes per week (MET-min/week).

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Quality of Life
時間枠:through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' quality of life will be evaluated using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36). The SF-36 assesses eight health domains: general health, physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and mental health, along with one additional item assessing health transition. Participants will be instructed to respond to each question in a manner that best reflects their current condition, and researchers will provide clarifying guidance when necessary.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:ESRA SUDE AKIN、Izmir Democracy University
  • 主任研究者:DEFNE FİL、Izmir Democracy University
  • 主任研究者:ERKAN ALPASLAN、Izmir Democracy University
  • スタディディレクター:GÜLŞAH BARĞI、Izmir Democracy University

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年7月27日

一次修了 (推定)

2028年3月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年3月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年2月1日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年2月1日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年2月9日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年11月5日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年11月3日

最終確認日

2026年11月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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