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Déficiences physiques dans les complexes ventriculaires prématurés

3 novembre 2026 mis à jour par: Gulsah Bargi, Izmir Democracy University

Investigation des fonctions respiratoires, de la force musculaire, du niveau d'activité physique et de la qualité de vie chez les personnes présentant des complexes ventriculaires prématurés

Premature ventricular complexes may be observed in individuals without underlying disease due to factors such as physical inactivity, advanced age, smoking, male sex, and psychosocial disturbances, and in some cases may result in sudden cardiac death. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes. Additionally, an important secondary aim is to identify potential differences in these parameters between individuals with premature ventricular complexes and healthy controls and to contribute original findings to the existing literature.Participants will be evaluated in terms of these parameters through clinical assessments, questionnaires, and measurements.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Estimé)

52

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

  • Nom: ESRA SUDE AKIN
  • Numéro de téléphone: +90 232 299 0739

Lieux d'étude

      • Izmir, Turquie (Türkiye), 35140
        • Recrutement
        • Izmir Democracy University
        • Contact:
          • GÜLŞAH BARĞI
          • Numéro de téléphone: 0232 299 0739
        • Contact:
          • ESRA SUDE AKIN

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

The study population consists of adults including individuals diagnosed with symptomatic premature ventricular complexes and healthy control participants. Participants will be recruited from patients presenting to the Cardiology Department of Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital and volunteers without premature ventricular complexes.

La description

Inclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Presence of symptomatic premature ventricular complexes resistant to ≥1 antiarrhythmic medication (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers)
  • Premature ventricular complex burden ≥10%
  • Ventricular arrhythmias originating from any focus within the right or left ventricle
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments
  • Willingness to participate in the study by providing written informed consent

Inclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Healthy individuals
  • Willingness to participate in the study
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments

Exclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <45% unless PVC-induced cardiomyopathy is documented (defined as a >15% improvement in LVEF following reduction of PVC burden through pharmacological therapy or ablation)
  • Progressive decline in LVEF within the last 4 months, regardless of etiology
  • Severe heart failure classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥III
  • Ventricular arrhythmias attributed to underlying structural heart disease, known myocardial scar, or myocarditis
  • Change in the dosage of antiarrhythmic medications (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers) within 2 months prior to enrollment
  • Failed catheter ablation within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Known thyroid disorders or individuals undergoing renal dialysis
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • Presence of angina pectoris
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
  • Resting heart rate >120 beats/min
  • Resting systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg
  • Resting diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
  • Resting peripheral oxygen saturation ≤90%

Exclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Presence of premature ventricular complexes
  • Presence of any acute or chronic medical condition

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Modèles d'observation: CASE_CONTROL
  • Perspectives temporelles: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
Ventricular premature complexes group

This group will consist of individuals with premature ventricular complex.

In this study, data from individuals with premature ventricular complex will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria. All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

Control Group

This group will consist of healthy individuals.

In this study, data from healthy individuals will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria.All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP)
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MIP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP)
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MEP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity (FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
FEV1 / FVC
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second/Forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Peak flow rate (PEF)
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Peak flow rate (PEF)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Cough Strength
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' peak cough expiratory flow (PCEF) values will be assessed in an upright sitting position using a peak cough flow meter (ExpiRite Peak Flow Meter, China). Following a deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to cough as forcefully as possible into the device. The best value obtained from at least three trials will be recorded.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Handgrip Strength
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Maximum isometric strength of the hand and forearm muscles will be measured using a hydraulic hand dynamometer.Measurements will be performed in an upright sitting position in accordance with guidelines. The mean of the three measurements for the right and left hands will be used for analysis.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Physical Activity
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' physical activity levels over the previous seven days will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. The questionnaire consists of 7 items that assess time spent walking, and moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activities over the last seven days. Total physical activity scores will be calculated by summing the duration (minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity, and vigorous-intensity activities. Total physical activity score will be expressed as metabolic equivalent task minutes per week (MET-min/week).

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Quality of Life
Délai: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' quality of life will be evaluated using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36). The SF-36 assesses eight health domains: general health, physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and mental health, along with one additional item assessing health transition. Participants will be instructed to respond to each question in a manner that best reflects their current condition, and researchers will provide clarifying guidance when necessary.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: ESRA SUDE AKIN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Chercheur principal: DEFNE FİL, Izmir Democracy University
  • Chercheur principal: ERKAN ALPASLAN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Directeur d'études: GÜLŞAH BARĞI, Izmir Democracy University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

27 juillet 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 mars 2028

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 mars 2028

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

1 février 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

1 février 2026

Première publication (Réel)

9 février 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

5 novembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 novembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

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