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Deficiências Físicas em Complexo Ventricular Prematuro

3 de novembro de 2026 atualizado por: Gulsah Bargi, Izmir Democracy University

Investigação das Funções Respiratórias, Força Muscular, Nível de Atividade Física e Qualidade de Vida em Indivíduos com Complexos Ventriculares Prematuros

Premature ventricular complexes may be observed in individuals without underlying disease due to factors such as physical inactivity, advanced age, smoking, male sex, and psychosocial disturbances, and in some cases may result in sudden cardiac death. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

The primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes. Additionally, an important secondary aim is to identify potential differences in these parameters between individuals with premature ventricular complexes and healthy controls and to contribute original findings to the existing literature.Participants will be evaluated in terms of these parameters through clinical assessments, questionnaires, and measurements.

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Estimado)

52

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Estude backup de contato

  • Nome: ESRA SUDE AKIN
  • Número de telefone: +90 232 299 0739

Locais de estudo

      • Izmir, Turquia (Türkiye), 35140
        • Recrutamento
        • Izmir Democracy University
        • Contato:
          • GÜLŞAH BARĞI
          • Número de telefone: 0232 299 0739
        • Contato:
          • ESRA SUDE AKIN

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

The study population consists of adults including individuals diagnosed with symptomatic premature ventricular complexes and healthy control participants. Participants will be recruited from patients presenting to the Cardiology Department of Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital and volunteers without premature ventricular complexes.

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Presence of symptomatic premature ventricular complexes resistant to ≥1 antiarrhythmic medication (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers)
  • Premature ventricular complex burden ≥10%
  • Ventricular arrhythmias originating from any focus within the right or left ventricle
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments
  • Willingness to participate in the study by providing written informed consent

Inclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Healthy individuals
  • Willingness to participate in the study
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments

Exclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <45% unless PVC-induced cardiomyopathy is documented (defined as a >15% improvement in LVEF following reduction of PVC burden through pharmacological therapy or ablation)
  • Progressive decline in LVEF within the last 4 months, regardless of etiology
  • Severe heart failure classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥III
  • Ventricular arrhythmias attributed to underlying structural heart disease, known myocardial scar, or myocarditis
  • Change in the dosage of antiarrhythmic medications (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers) within 2 months prior to enrollment
  • Failed catheter ablation within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Known thyroid disorders or individuals undergoing renal dialysis
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • Presence of angina pectoris
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
  • Resting heart rate >120 beats/min
  • Resting systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg
  • Resting diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
  • Resting peripheral oxygen saturation ≤90%

Exclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Presence of premature ventricular complexes
  • Presence of any acute or chronic medical condition

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Modelos de observação: CASE_CONTROL
  • Perspectivas de Tempo: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Intervenção / Tratamento
Ventricular premature complexes group

This group will consist of individuals with premature ventricular complex.

In this study, data from individuals with premature ventricular complex will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria. All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

Control Group

This group will consist of healthy individuals.

In this study, data from healthy individuals will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria.All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP)
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MIP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP)
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MEP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity (FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
FEV1 / FVC
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second/Forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Peak flow rate (PEF)
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Peak flow rate (PEF)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Cough Strength
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' peak cough expiratory flow (PCEF) values will be assessed in an upright sitting position using a peak cough flow meter (ExpiRite Peak Flow Meter, China). Following a deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to cough as forcefully as possible into the device. The best value obtained from at least three trials will be recorded.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Handgrip Strength
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Maximum isometric strength of the hand and forearm muscles will be measured using a hydraulic hand dynamometer.Measurements will be performed in an upright sitting position in accordance with guidelines. The mean of the three measurements for the right and left hands will be used for analysis.

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Physical Activity
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' physical activity levels over the previous seven days will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. The questionnaire consists of 7 items that assess time spent walking, and moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activities over the last seven days. Total physical activity scores will be calculated by summing the duration (minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity, and vigorous-intensity activities. Total physical activity score will be expressed as metabolic equivalent task minutes per week (MET-min/week).

through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Quality of Life
Prazo: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' quality of life will be evaluated using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36). The SF-36 assesses eight health domains: general health, physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and mental health, along with one additional item assessing health transition. Participants will be instructed to respond to each question in a manner that best reflects their current condition, and researchers will provide clarifying guidance when necessary.

through study completion, an average of 1 year

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: ESRA SUDE AKIN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Investigador principal: DEFNE FİL, Izmir Democracy University
  • Investigador principal: ERKAN ALPASLAN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Diretor de estudo: GÜLŞAH BARĞI, Izmir Democracy University

Publicações e links úteis

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Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

27 de julho de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de março de 2028

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de março de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

1 de fevereiro de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

1 de fevereiro de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

9 de fevereiro de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

5 de novembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

3 de novembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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