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Fysiske funktionsnedsættelser ved for tidlig ventrikulær kompleks

3. november 2026 opdateret af: Gulsah Bargi, Izmir Democracy University

Undersøgelse af Respirationsfunktioner, Muskelstyrke, Fysisk Aktivitet og Livskvalitet hos Personer med Premature Ventrikulære Komplekser

Premature ventricular complexes may be observed in individuals without underlying disease due to factors such as physical inactivity, advanced age, smoking, male sex, and psychosocial disturbances, and in some cases may result in sudden cardiac death. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The primary aim of this study is to comprehensively investigate respiratory function, respiratory muscle strength, cough strength, handgrip strength, physical activity level, and quality of life in individuals with premature ventricular complexes. Additionally, an important secondary aim is to identify potential differences in these parameters between individuals with premature ventricular complexes and healthy controls and to contribute original findings to the existing literature.Participants will be evaluated in terms of these parameters through clinical assessments, questionnaires, and measurements.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

52

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

  • Navn: ESRA SUDE AKIN
  • Telefonnummer: +90 232 299 0739

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkiet (Türkiye)
      • Izmir, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 35140
        • Rekruttering
        • Izmir Democracy University
        • Kontakt:
          • GÜLŞAH BARĞI
          • Telefonnummer: 0232 299 0739
        • Kontakt:
          • ESRA SUDE AKIN

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study population consists of adults including individuals diagnosed with symptomatic premature ventricular complexes and healthy control participants. Participants will be recruited from patients presenting to the Cardiology Department of Buca Seyfi Demirsoy Training and Research Hospital and volunteers without premature ventricular complexes.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Presence of symptomatic premature ventricular complexes resistant to ≥1 antiarrhythmic medication (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers)
  • Premature ventricular complex burden ≥10%
  • Ventricular arrhythmias originating from any focus within the right or left ventricle
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments
  • Willingness to participate in the study by providing written informed consent

Inclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Aged between 18 and 80 years
  • Healthy individuals
  • Willingness to participate in the study
  • Physically able to participate in all study assessments

Exclusion Criteria for Individuals with Premature Ventricular Complexes (PVCs):

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <45% unless PVC-induced cardiomyopathy is documented (defined as a >15% improvement in LVEF following reduction of PVC burden through pharmacological therapy or ablation)
  • Progressive decline in LVEF within the last 4 months, regardless of etiology
  • Severe heart failure classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥III
  • Ventricular arrhythmias attributed to underlying structural heart disease, known myocardial scar, or myocarditis
  • Change in the dosage of antiarrhythmic medications (including β-blockers and calcium channel blockers) within 2 months prior to enrollment
  • Failed catheter ablation within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Known thyroid disorders or individuals undergoing renal dialysis
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • Presence of angina pectoris
  • Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
  • Resting heart rate >120 beats/min
  • Resting systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg
  • Resting diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
  • Resting peripheral oxygen saturation ≤90%

Exclusion Criteria for Control Group Participants:

  • Presence of premature ventricular complexes
  • Presence of any acute or chronic medical condition

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: CASE_CONTROL
  • Tidsperspektiver: CROSS_SECTIONAL

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Ventricular premature complexes group

This group will consist of individuals with premature ventricular complex.
Andet: Physical Evaluations of Patients with Premature Ventricular Complex

In this study, data from individuals with premature ventricular complex will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria. All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.
Control Group

This group will consist of healthy individuals.
Andet: Physical Evaluations of Healthy Individuals

In this study, data from healthy individuals will be collected through face-to-face assessments. Respiratory functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, cough strength, physical activity level, and quality of life will be assessed in these individuals who meet the inclusion criteria.All data obtained through these assessments will be collected from participants face-to-face at one time and for a maximum of approximately 1 hour.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP)
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MIP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP)
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

The MEP which shows respiratory muscle strength will be evaluated using a portable mouth pressure measuring device based on American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society criteria.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced vital capacity (FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
FEV1 / FVC
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Forced expiratory volume in the first second/Forced vital capacity (FEV1 / FVC)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Peak flow rate (PEF)
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Pulmonary function (Peak flow rate (PEF)) will be evaluated with a spirometer.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Cough Strength
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' peak cough expiratory flow (PCEF) values will be assessed in an upright sitting position using a peak cough flow meter (ExpiRite Peak Flow Meter, China). Following a deep inspiration, participants will be instructed to cough as forcefully as possible into the device. The best value obtained from at least three trials will be recorded.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Handgrip Strength
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Maximum isometric strength of the hand and forearm muscles will be measured using a hydraulic hand dynamometer.Measurements will be performed in an upright sitting position in accordance with guidelines. The mean of the three measurements for the right and left hands will be used for analysis.
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Physical Activity
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' physical activity levels over the previous seven days will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. The questionnaire consists of 7 items that assess time spent walking, and moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activities over the last seven days. Total physical activity scores will be calculated by summing the duration (minutes) and frequency (days) of walking, moderate-intensity, and vigorous-intensity activities. Total physical activity score will be expressed as metabolic equivalent task minutes per week (MET-min/week).
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Assessment of Quality of Life
Tidsramme: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Participants' quality of life will be evaluated using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36). The SF-36 assesses eight health domains: general health, physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, social functioning, bodily pain, vitality, and mental health, along with one additional item assessing health transition. Participants will be instructed to respond to each question in a manner that best reflects their current condition, and researchers will provide clarifying guidance when necessary.
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Izmir Democracy University

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: ESRA SUDE AKIN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Ledende efterforsker: DEFNE FİL, Izmir Democracy University
  • Ledende efterforsker: ERKAN ALPASLAN, Izmir Democracy University
  • Studieleder: GÜLŞAH BARĞI, Izmir Democracy University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

27. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. marts 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. februar 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. februar 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. februar 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

5. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Premature Ventricular Complex

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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