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Effect of Local Anesthesia Techniques on Pulp Hemostasis in Primary Molars

2026년 9월 10일 업데이트: Ayça Hande Sari, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University

Effect of Mandibular Anesthesia and Computer-Controlled Local Anesthesia on Pulp Hemostasis Time During Pulpotomy Treatment of Mandibular Primary Molars: A Split-Mouth Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of two local anesthesia techniques on pulp hemostasis time during pulpotomy treatment of mandibular primary molars in children aged 6-9 years.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the local anesthesia technique affect the time required to achieve pulp hemostasis during pulpotomy? Are there differences between the two anesthesia techniques in terms of pain, heart rate, and oxygen saturation during treatment?

Researchers will compare conventional inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia with computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia using the QuickSleeper 5 system to determine whether the anesthesia technique affects pulp hemostasis time and the secondary clinical outcomes.

Each participant will receive both anesthesia techniques in a randomized order using a split-mouth design. Participants will:

Receive conventional inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia for pulpotomy treatment of one mandibular primary molar.

Receive computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia using the QuickSleeper 5 system for pulpotomy treatment of the contralateral mandibular primary molar at a separate treatment session.

Have pulp hemostasis time recorded during each pulpotomy procedure. Have pain, heart rate, and oxygen saturation assessed during the treatment procedures.

연구 개요

상태

모병

정황

개입 / 치료

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

40

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Afyonkarahisar
      • Afyonkarahisar, Afyonkarahisar, 터키 (Türkiye), 03030
        • 모병
        • Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Faculty of Dentistry
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 어린이

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 6-9 years.
  • Presence of a pulpotomy indication in both mandibular primary second molars (teeth 75 and 85).
  • Systemically healthy children classified as ASA physical status I or II.
  • No known coagulation disorders.
  • No use of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, or antipyretic medications within the previous 7 days.
  • Sufficient cooperation and compliance to allow completion of the planned clinical procedures.
  • Written informed consent obtained from a parent or legal guardian for participation in the study.
  • No history of a serious adverse reaction or complication associated with either of the local anesthesia techniques used in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with systemic health conditions classified as ASA physical status III or higher.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the local anesthetic agents or other dental materials used in the study.
  • Presence of a known coagulation disorder or use of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, or antipyretic medications within the previous 7 days.
  • Presence of severe infection, pulp necrosis, advanced root resorption, or any other dental condition requiring a treatment approach other than pulpotomy in the mandibular primary second molars.
  • Insufficient cooperation or behavioral difficulties that would prevent completion of the planned clinical procedures.
  • History of a serious adverse reaction or complication associated with either of the local anesthesia techniques used in the study.
  • Inability to comply with the study protocol or attend the scheduled study visits.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 다른
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: IANB Followed by Intraosseous Anesthesia
Participants allocated to this sequence will receive conventional inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) anesthesia for pulpotomy treatment of one mandibular primary molar at the first treatment session. At the second treatment session, computer-controlled intraosseous anesthesia will be administered for pulpotomy treatment of the contralateral mandibular primary molar. The time required to achieve pulp hemostasis will be recorded during both treatment sessions.
Conventional inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia will be administered before pulpotomy treatment of the mandibular primary molar using a standard dental syringe and an articaine-based local anesthetic solution (Ultracain D-S Forte). After adequate anesthesia is achieved, pulpotomy will be performed according to the study protocol. Pulp hemostasis time will be recorded following removal of the coronal pulp tissue.
Computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia will be administered using the QuickSleeper 5 system (Dental Hi-Tec, France) and an articaine-based local anesthetic solution (Ultracain D-S Forte) before pulpotomy treatment of the mandibular primary molar. After adequate anesthesia is achieved, pulpotomy will be performed according to the study protocol. Pulp hemostasis time will be recorded following removal of the coronal pulp tissue
실험적: Intraosseous Anesthesia Followed by IANB
Computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia will be administered using the QuickSleeper 5 system (Dental Hi-Tec, France) before pulpotomy treatment of the mandibular primary molar. After adequate anesthesia is achieved, pulpotomy will be performed according to the study protocol, and the time required to achieve pulp hemostasis will be recorded.
Conventional inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia will be administered before pulpotomy treatment of the mandibular primary molar using a standard dental syringe and an articaine-based local anesthetic solution (Ultracain D-S Forte). After adequate anesthesia is achieved, pulpotomy will be performed according to the study protocol. Pulp hemostasis time will be recorded following removal of the coronal pulp tissue.
Computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia will be administered using the QuickSleeper 5 system (Dental Hi-Tec, France) and an articaine-based local anesthetic solution (Ultracain D-S Forte) before pulpotomy treatment of the mandibular primary molar. After adequate anesthesia is achieved, pulpotomy will be performed according to the study protocol. Pulp hemostasis time will be recorded following removal of the coronal pulp tissue

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Pulp Hemostasis Time
기간: During pulpotomy, up to 5 minutes after coronal pulp removal
The time required to achieve pulp hemostasis following removal of the coronal pulp tissue during pulpotomy will be recorded for each treatment session. Hemostasis will be assessed using standardized sterile cotton pellets and categorized according to the time required to achieve bleeding control: ≤2 minutes, >2 to 5 minutes, or failure to achieve hemostasis within 5 minutes.
During pulpotomy, up to 5 minutes after coronal pulp removal

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SpO₂)
기간: Immediately before local anesthesia administration
Peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO₂) will be measured using a pulse oximeter and recorded as a percentage (%) to evaluate physiological changes associated with the anesthesia and pulpotomy procedures.
Immediately before local anesthesia administration
Pain Intensity
기간: Immediately after local anesthesia administration and immediately after completion of the pulpotomy procedure, during each treatment visit
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale. Participants will select the face that best represents their perceived pain. The scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain), with higher scores indicating greater pain intensity. Pain will be assessed after administration of local anesthesia and after completion of the pulpotomy procedure.
Immediately after local anesthesia administration and immediately after completion of the pulpotomy procedure, during each treatment visit
Heart Rate
기간: Immediately before local anesthesia administration and immediately after local anesthesia administration, during each treatment visit
Heart rate will be measured using a pulse oximeter and recorded as beats per minute (bpm) to evaluate physiological changes associated with the anesthesia and pulpotomy procedures.
Immediately before local anesthesia administration and immediately after local anesthesia administration, during each treatment visit

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 4월 15일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 2월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 2월 26일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 9월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 3일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 9일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 14일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 10일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 26.GENEL.013

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

Individual participant data will not be made publicly available due to participant confidentiality and privacy considerations.

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아니

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