Cerebral Blood Flow During CPB During Cardiac Surgery and the Presence of Post op Delirium
Non Invasive Monitoring of Cerebral Blood Flow During and After Cardiopulmonary Bypass to Assess and Compare for the Presence of Delirium in Post Operative Patients (DELIRIUM)
연구 개요
상태
정황
상세 설명
Cardiac surgery is associated with multiple perturbations that increase risk for adverse postoperative neurological outcomes including postoperative cognitive dysfunction. These same perturbations likely also increase the risk for postoperative delirium although there are little data that have evaluated this hypothesis.
As the subject is prepared for surgery 2 contact probes will be placed on the forehead to monitor the rSO2 and cerebral blood flow. This monitor can also measureblood flow velocity in blood vessels in the forehead.
This will only be done while the subject is on the cardiac bypass machine during the surgery and end shortly after entering the intensive care unit.Prior to surgery and then once a day on three of the first four postoperative days, patients will be assessed for the presence and severity of delirium with brief standard psychological exams. We will compare rSO2 and CBF changes between patients with and without delirium
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, 미국, 21287
- Johns Hopkins Hospital
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
샘플링 방법
연구 인구
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients in the study will be 50 or older undergoing elective cardiovascular surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass.
- Patients who can speak, read and understand the English language.
- Patients who understand the nature of the study and are willing to sign the consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery or patients intubated before surgery and, thus, cannot give informed consent.
- Patients diagnosed with neurocognitive disorders (e.g. Alzheimer's, Dementia)
- MMSE score greater than 21 Patients taking antipsychotic drugs A history of drug abuse
- Patients with an implant in the brain underneath the CerOx probes
- Women who are pregnant.
- History of significant, prohibitive skin allergies or reactions-
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
코호트 및 개입
그룹/코호트 |
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no intervention
Contact with enrolled subjects requires application of ceberal oximetry electrodes and the concommittent ultrasound of the temporal artery.
Deemed interventional by JHUIRB but no actual intervention done to subject.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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To evaluate whether rSO2 and/or CBF during CPB is lower in patients who experience delirium within three days after cardiac surgery compared with patients without delirium
기간: 3 days post op
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To evaluate whether rSO2 and/or CBF during CPB is lower in patients who experience delirium within three days after cardiac surgery compared with patients without delirium.
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3 days post op
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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recovery pattern of rSO2
기간: 3 post op days
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To evaluate the recovery pattern of rSO2 and CBF for up to 6 hrs after CPB for ICU patients who experience delirium within three days after cardiac surgery compared with patients without delirium.
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3 post op days
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기타 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Can CBF autoregulation can be monitored using ultrasound compared with TCD
기간: 3 days post op
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To assess whether CBF autoregulation can be monitored using ultrasound tagged light methodology compared with TCD
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3 days post op
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To evaluate the incidence of delirium in patients with impaired autoregulation
기간: 3 days post op
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To evaluate the incidence of delirium in patients with impaired autoregulation
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3 days post op
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
협력자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Kaushik Mandal, MD, Johns Hopkins University
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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