- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT05085171
An Enhanced Package of Care to Reduce Reduce Mortality in Advanced HIV Disease (ENCORE)
A Community-based Phase III, Cluster Randomized Trial of Point-of-care CD4 Testing and Enhanced Screening and Prophylaxis in Advanced HIV Disease
연구 개요
상태
개입 / 치료
상세 설명
The study will be carried out in a population of HIV-infected adults with advanced HIV disease (CD4 <200 cells/µL) in Uganda. It will be a Randomized controlled trial, Phase III in Uganda over a duration of 5 years assessing 24 weeks survival with retention in care. @4 clinic will be randomized to either receive the enhanced package or standard of care.
Description of Intervention Arm
- Point-of-care CD4 testing via Visitect (point of care semi Quantitaive CD4 LFA) lateral flow assay (LFA)
Enhanced package of opportunistic infection screening and prophylaxis for CD4<200, including:
- FujiFilm SILVAMP TB LAM (FujiLAM)
- Isoniazid (INH) + rifapentine: 1 month of therapy for latent TB(Tuberculosis) infection
- Cryptococcal Antigen semi-quantitative (CrAg-SQ) LFA (Immy)
- Treatment for disseminated CNS cryptococcal infection if high blood CrAg titer (>3+ CrAg SQ)
Description of Standard of Care Arm
- CD4 testing by flow cytometry
WHO recommended package of OI screening and prophylaxis, including:
- Urine TB LAM
- INH ( isoniazid 6 months)
- CrAg LFA
- Fluconazole for asymptomatic CrAg+ o 800mg daily x 2 weeks, then 400mg daily x 8 weeks, then 200mg daily.
Problem statement: Current lab-based CD4 testing results in a delay to either start ART(Antiretroviral therapy) or a delay in screening persons with low CD4s for OIs. At present, prioritization has been on ART initiation without systematic OI screening. Those with subclinical OIs started on ART unmask their OIs, with hospitalization / deaths for OIs such as cryptococcosis and TB.
We hypothesize that with point of care CD4 testing, same-day OI screening can occur, yet not interrupt prompt ART initiation for those at low risk (FujiLAM and CrAg-SQ negative) of unmasking immune reconstitution syndrome.
We hypothesize that point-of-care CD4 testing will improve 6-month survival by reducing lag time in CD4 results, thereby facilitating ART initiation, retention-in-care, and OI screening and prophylaxis.
We hypothesize that enhanced screening with the point-of-care FujiLAM, CrAg-SQ LFA, with enhanced prophylaxis for TB (1 month of INH and rifapentine) and with treatment for disseminated CNS cryptococcal infection in those CrAg+ with high titers (>3+) will improve 6-month survival compared to current WHO-recommended standard practice in persons with advanced HIV disease.
연구 유형
등록 (예상)
단계
- 3단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Radha Rajasingham, MD
- 전화번호: 612 626-8171
- 이메일: radha@umn.edu
연구 연락처 백업
- 이름: Elizabeth Nalintya, MBChB,MPH
- 전화번호: 0414307000
- 이메일: nalintyaelizabeth@gmail.com
연구 장소
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Kampala, 우간다
- 모병
- kisugu health center IV
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연락하다:
- Teopista Namuli
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years
- CD4<200 cells/µL
- Ability and willingness to give informed consent for the enhanced package of care arm.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known virologic suppression (viral load <1000 copies/mL) within prior 3 months
- Cannot or unlikely to attend regular clinic visits
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 다른
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 요인 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: intervention(Enhanced package of care) Arm
The patients with advanced HIV disease that receive HIV care at the intervention clinics will receive the enhanced intervention package which will include: point of care CD4 testing with visitect, screening for TB and cryptococcal meningitis using Fujifilm LAM and semiquantitative crAg LFA respectively and pre-emptive treatment with isoniazid and rifapentine for one month.
Those with a high crAg titers will receive treatment for CNS cryptococcal disease.
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The intervention is an improved package of care for patients with advanced HIV disease with point of care CD4 testing, more sensitive screening tests for opportunistic infections and more intensive pre-emptive treatment for opportunistic infections
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간섭 없음: Standard of care Arm
The patients with advanced HIV disease that receive HIV care at the standard of care clinics will receive the usual routine HIV care as per the Uganda national guidelines.
That is CD4 testing with flowcytometry or other CD4 testing modalities available, screening for TB and cryptococcal meningitis using Alere LAM and crAg LFA respectively and pre-emptive treatment with isoniazid and rifapentine for 3-6 month.
Treatment of all asymptomatic crAG positives with fluconazole as per guidelines.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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24-week survival with retention in care
기간: 24 weeks
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Comparison will be made between study arms of those who receive POC CD4 testing vs. those who receive standard flow cytometry, and those who receive the enhanced package of OI screening and prophylaxis, vs. those who receive the current WHO standard.
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24 weeks
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Evaluate sensitivity and specificity of the different TB point of care tests.
기간: 24 weeks
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After a positive FujiFilm TB LAM test, incidence of Xpert-positive or culture positive TB, and clinical outcomes to distinguish between false positive vs. true positive urine tests
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24 weeks
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Incidence of OIs and associated hospitalization and mortality
기간: Six months
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Incidence of active TB within 6 months, Incidence of cryptococcal meningitis and associated mortality.
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Six months
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Tolerability and adherence to prophylaxis regimen and associated grade 3 to 5 adverse events
기간: 24 weeks
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percentage completion of regimen and proportions that get grade 3 and above AEs.
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24 weeks
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (예상)
연구 완료 (예상)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- IDIREC REF 007/2021
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
Enhanced care package에 대한 임상 시험
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Samaritans of Boston아직 모집하지 않음자살 생각 | 자살 시도 | 자살
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Massachusetts General HospitalVanderbilt University Medical Center; University of Kentucky; University of Texas at Austin완전한
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SingHealth PolyclinicsAISG Health Grand Challenge모집하지 않고 적극적으로
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Massachusetts General HospitalNational Institutes of Health (NIH); Samaritans of Boston아직 모집하지 않음자살 생각 | 자살 시도 | 자살
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Duke UniversityUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina, Greensboro; UConn...완전한
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University of WashingtonNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); Kenyatta National Hospital; University of Nairobi...모병구현 과학 | 청소년 HIV 감염 | 구현 전략 | 성인 케어로 전환케냐