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전신 요법의 유지와 의사의 올리고 프로토리 ER- 양성, HER-2 음성 유방암 II에 대한 전신 요법 선택을 갖는 전형적인 절제 신체 방사선 요법 (SABR) (AVATARII)

2026년 9월 15일 업데이트: Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy (SABR) as a method to delay a change in systemic therapy in patients with oligoprogressive ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer. The main question it aims to answer is to assess whether the addition of SABR to continuation of first line endocrine therapy and CDK 4/6 inhibitor (Arm A) to patients with oligoprogressive ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer could have longer time to treatment failure (TTF) in comparison to physician choice of systemic treatment (Arm B) in patients who had progressed first line.

The treatment strategy in Arm A is to maintain patients on current endocrine therapy and CDK 4/6 inhibitor, controlling localised progressing sites of disease with SABR. Treatment strategy in Arm B is to maintain disease control with physician's choice of systemic therapy alone.

연구 개요

상세 설명

AVATAR II is a phase II multicentre open label, randomised trial. Following informed consent, eligible patients with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer receiving an ET (either AI or selective estrogen receptor degrader in combination with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor with newly diagnosed OPD amenable to SABR will be randomised to either:

Arm A: SABR to all known sites of OPD with continuation of first line therapy ET and CDK 4/6 inhibitor Arm B: Physician's choice of systemic treatment

Patients must have evidence of radiological response to ET and CDK 4/6 inhibitor for a minimum of six months prior to randomisation.

All patients will be followed up for 3 years after the last patient has been randomised.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

74

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

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연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

INCLUSION CRITERIA

Patients will be eligible for inclusion in this trial if all the following criteria apply:

  1. Patient has signed the AVATAR-II Patient Information and Consent Form (PICF)

  2. Male or female, ≥ 18 years of age at the time signing consent

  3. Patients with histologically proven ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer receiving an ET in combination with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor. Biopsy of metastatic disease if technically feasible but not mandatory

  4. Patients must have evidence of extracranial metastatic disease, with no evidence of uncontrolled intracranial metastases. (Controlled intracranial metastases are defined as stable disease on repeat CT imaging performed at least one month apart.)

  5. Patients must have evidence of radiological response to ET and CDK 4/6 inhibitor for a minimum of six months prior to randomisation.

    Note: Patient must have ongoing stability/response in at least one lesion at the time of randomisation.

  6. Evidence of new or existing OPD, as determined by the Investigator and defined according to RECIST1.1, via CT on a per-lesion basis (between 1-5 metastases, including the primary) as follows:

    • At least a 20% increase in the diameter of a lesion, taking as reference the smallest diameter on a previous CT scan with an absolute increase of at least 5mm
    • Appearance of a new lesion(s) Note: A new lesion can be identified using various imaging modalities, such as PET-CT or WBBS, as long as the lesion is visible on serial CT scans.
  7. For patients with liver or lung metastases, maximum of 3 oligoprogressive lesions in single organ

  8. All OPD must be amenable to SABR, as per the radiotherapy guidelines in section 11.1 and Appendix 4 and 5 of Protocol v2.3 dated 20Feb2026

  9. ECOG performance status 0-2

  10. Life expectancy ≥ 6 months

  11. Clinician and patient are willing to continue current line of therapy if randomised to Arm A

  12. Patient is able to complete QoL questionnaires, and other assessments required as part of the study

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

Patients will not be eligible for inclusion in this trial if any of the following criteria apply:

  1. Is pregnant or lactating at the time of randomisation
  2. Evidence of more than one clone of metastatic disease e.g., a patient with both ER-positive and triple negative clones of disease and ER-negative and/or HER2-positive disease would be excluded from the study
  3. Evidence of leptomeningeal disease
  4. Evidence of malignant cord compression
  5. Evidence of lesion within femoral bone requiring surgical fixation
  6. Patients with risk of bone fracture are not candidate for SABR (Appendix 4 and 5 of Protocol v2.3 dated 20Feb2026)
  7. Previous chemotherapy for metastatic disease. Note: chemotherapy for primary breast cancer is allowed
  8. Contraindications to radiotherapy
  9. Any condition deeming the patient unsuitable to comply with the study
  10. Substantial overlap with previously treated area. Reirradiation is permitted with the condition that the combined plan adheres to the specific dose constraints outlined in this protocol. It is advised to use biological effective dose (BED) calculations to correlate previous doses with the tolerance doses documented in the protocol
  11. Evidence of progression in more than 5 lesions
  12. Prior SABR delivered for oligoprogressive disease with the intent of delaying a change in systemic therapy.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: SABR to all known sites of oligoprogressive disease with continuation of first line therapy

SABR to all known sites of oligoprogressive disease with continuation of first line therapy ET + CDK4/6i

Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy

활성 비교기: Physician's choice of systemic treatment

Physician's choice of systemic treatment does not mandate a change in systemic therapy, however, SABR is not permitted for management in this arm

Physician's choice of systemic therapy does not mandate a change in systemic therapy, however, SABR is not permitted for management in this arm

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Primary Outcome Measure
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

The primary endpoint of this study is to measure the time to treatment failure between Arm A and Arm B.

Treatment failure is defined as time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause.

Progression, will be determined by the Investigator, using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, Version 1.1. (RECIST1.1; Appendix 2) (33) as a guide.

The treatment strategy in Arm A is to maintain patients on current ET and CDK 4/6 inhibitor, controlling localised progressing sites of disease with SABR. Treatment strategy in Arm B is to maintain disease control with physician's choice systemic therapy alone.

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Secondary Objective 1
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare PFS; PFS is assessed from randomisation to the date of the first evidence of progression or death by any cause. Progression will be assessed by the treating clinician as part of standard-of-care practice, using RECIST 1.1 as a guide or based on clinical progression.

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Objective 2
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare progression-free survival 2 (PFS-2); PFS-2 is assessed from randomisation to the date of progression on next line of systemic anti-cancer treatment or death by any cause.

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Objective 3
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare PFS of next line of treatment (2nd PFS); 2nd PFS is assessed from failure of treatment strategy to progression on next line of systemic anti-cancer treatment or date of death by any cause.

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Objective 4
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare OS; OS is assessed from randomisation to the date of death by any cause.

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Objective 5
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare treatment related adverse events (TRAEs); TRAEs are adverse events assessed using the Common Terminology for Adverse Events Version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0) considered possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment (systemic therapy or SABR)

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Objective 6
기간: Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

To compare the QoL using the FACT-B total score: Area under the curve (AUC) of the FACT-B Total score from baseline to 48 weeks

Time from randomisation to progression of disease resulting in a failure of treatment strategy or death by any cause assessed until withdrawal of consent, death, or 3 years after the last patient has been randomised, whichever is earlier.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: A/Prof Steven David, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia

간행물 및 유용한 링크

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일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 11월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2032년 11월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2032년 11월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2024년 12월 8일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2025년 3월 12일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2025년 3월 18일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 18일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 15일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

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