Development of a Predictive Score for the Risk of Infection in the Immediate Post-liver-transplant Period (PREDITH)
Liver transplantation (LT) is the only curative treatment option for patients with severe liver disease. Since 2007, the implementation of the MELD score in liver transplant allocation guidelines has led to a change in the profile of transplant recipients, notably with an increase in the proportion of patients receiving transplants for severe liver failure. Thus, in 2023, nearly 40% of liver transplant recipients whose primary indication for LT was cirrhosis had a MELD score greater than 35 (ABM Scientific Report 2023). These patients with severe pre-transplant liver failure often present with associated organ failure (Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure, ACLF). Infections are the leading cause of death at 1 year post-transplant for patients transplanted with ACLF and are a major concern for all patients, representing one of the leading causes of death at 3 months post-transplant. Another common complication following LT is acute cellular rejection. Although frequent, this complication is reversible with treatment and results in graft loss in fewer than 5% of cases.
The expression of the HLA-DR marker by monocytes (mHLA-DR) is correlated with immunoparesis and the risk of secondary infection and mortality in patients admitted to critical care. In a prospective, single-center pilot study of 99 liver transplant recipients, the Hepatology and Gastroenterology service at the Croix Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, demonstrated that the kinetics of mHLA-DR levels measured immediately after transplantation could predict the risk of early significant infection (< 1 month) after transplantation and 1-year post-transplant mortality. The early post-transplant kinetics of mHLA-DR expression recovery appeared to be a more relevant predictor of the risk of early post-transplant infection than a single-point-in-time value. The profile of immune recovery kinetics, as well as a pre-LT MELD score > 30, were associated in multivariate analysis with the risk of developing an infection at 1 month post-LT and with 1-year post-LT survival.
PREDITH study team hypothesize that the implementation of mHLA-DR testing immediately post-LT would enable the development of a predictive score for early post-LT infection combining clinical and biological risk factors for post-LT infection and immune monitoring.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: LEBOSSE Fanny, Dr
- 전화번호: +33 4 26 10 93 39
- 이메일: fanny.lebosse@chu-lyon.fr
연구 연락처 백업
- 이름: DELIGNETTE Marie Charlotte, Dr
- 전화번호: +33 4 26 10 90 70
- 이메일: marie-charlotte.delignette@chu-lyon.fr
연구 장소
-
-
-
Clermont-Ferrand, 프랑스, 63100
- Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology - CHU de Clermont Ferrand
-
연락하다:
- Abergel Armand, Pr
- 전화번호: +33 4 73.75.05.04
- 이메일: aabergel@chu-clermontferrand.fr
-
Lyon, 프랑스, 69004
- Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology - Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse
-
연락하다:
- LEBOSSE Fanny, Dr
- 전화번호: +33 4 26 10 93 39
- 이메일: fanny.lebosse@chu-lyon.fr
-
연락하다:
- DELIGNETTE Marie-Charlotte, Dr
- 전화번호: +33 4 26 10 90 70
- 이메일: marie-charlotte.delignette@chu-lyon.fr
-
Montpellier, 프랑스, 34090
- Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology - Hôpital Saint Eloi
-
연락하다:
- Bedoya Jose Ursic, Dr
- 전화번호: 33 4 67.33.70.62
- 이메일: jose.ursicbedoya@chu-montpellier.fr
-
연락하다:
- Monet Clément, Dr
- 전화번호: +33 4 67.33.02.62
- 이메일: c-monet@chu-montpellier.fr
-
-
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
샘플링 방법
연구 인구
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients awaiting liver transplantation for one of the following indications:
- Compensated cirrhosis complicated by hepatocellular carcinoma
- Chronically decompensated cirrhosis (recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding, refractory ascites, portopulmonary or hepatopulmonary syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy, chronic liver failure)
- Acute decompensated cirrhosis, with or without associated multiple organ failure (ACLF)
- Acute fulminant hepatitis
Final inclusion will be :
- Patients receiving LT AND
- Who provided their consent to participate during the initial enrollment visit AND
- For whom the baseline sample (during the day of the LT) was collected
Exclusion Criteria:
- Minors
- Patients under legal guardianship or conservatorship
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients deprived of their liberty
- Patients not enrolled in the social security system
- Refusal to participate in the study
- Patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy prior to LT (with the exception of corticosteroids at a dosage of 40 mg per day for the treatment of alcoholic hepatitis)
- Patient who is a candidate for a combined organ transplant
- Patient receiving other immunomodulatory therapy (such as immune checkpoint inhibitors) prior to LT
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
코호트 및 개입
그룹/코호트 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
Patients with severe liver disease waiting for liver transplantation
Only patients with the most frequent LT indications will be eligible: complicated cirrhosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), acute or chronic decompensation of cirrhosis, with or without multi-visceral and fulminant hepatitis
|
Samples will be collected at the finale inclusion of the day oh the LT, including one sample of Cyto-Chex BCT (4 millilitre mL) .
Same samples will also be collected after LT at days 1,3,5 and 10.
Biological data will be collected at those different times
For the creation of the biobank one samples of Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) (4 millilitre (mL)), and one PAXgene® sample (2.5mL) will be collected:
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictive score for the risk of infectious complications
기간: Day 30
|
The primary endpoint will be the sensitivity and specificity of a predictive score for the risk of early post-Liver Transplant (LT) infectious complications (30 days post-LT) in a population of patients undergoing LT for standard indications (cirrhosis complicated by HCC, decompensated cirrhosis, acute hepatitis).
The predictive score will be based on baseline (Day 0), Day 1, Day 3, Day 5, and Day 10 mHLA-DR levels, the pre-LTP MELD score, and/or other clinical or laboratory parameters significantly associated with the risk of infection.
|
Day 30
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
blood sampling에 대한 임상 시험
-
Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital완전한
-
University Hospital, Rouen모병
-
The University of Texas Health Science Center,...National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)완전한
-
The University of QueenslandBecton, Dickinson and Company모병
-
Ischemia Care LLC완전한허혈성 뇌졸중 | 심방세동 | 혈전성 뇌졸중 | 일시적인 허혈 발작 | 심장색전성 뇌졸중 | 뇌저동맥의 뇌졸중 | 일시적인 뇌혈관 사건미국