Development and Validation of a Scale of Propensity for Change in Chronic Disease Prevention (ProChange)
Development and Validation of a Propensity-to-change Scale in the Field of Chronic Disease Prevention: the ProChange Scale
Modifiable risk factors are estimated to account for 70% of cardiovascular diseases, 40% of Alzheimer's-type dementias, and 50% of type 2 diabetes cases. Numerous trials have evaluated interventions aimed at modifying these risk factors, whether through the promotion of healthy lifestyle choices (diet, physical activity, etc.) or specific activities (cognitive training, etc.). However, these trials have yielded inconsistent or modest results, potentially due to a failure to adopt the recommended lifestyle changes. To better tailor prevention interventions, it is therefore essential to have scales available that measure the barriers to and facilitators of lifestyle change.
The aim of this study is to develop and validate a Patient-Reported Outcome Measure (PROM) to assess the barriers to and facilitators of change following participation in a prevention program. The scale will be structured into three sub-scales (capability, opportunity, and motivation), administered one month after the prevention activity, and will distinguish between the adoption of new habits and the abandonment of existing ones.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Inschrijving
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
Studiecontact
- Naam: Jason SHOURICK, MD
- Telefoonnummer: +33 05 61 14 56 23
- E-mail: shourick.j@chu-toulouse.fr
Studie Locaties
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Oui
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Toulouse, Oui, Frankrijk, 31000
- Service d'Epidémiologie Clinique et de Santé Publique CHU de Toulouse, Pôle Santé Publique et Médecine Sociale Faculté de Médecine, 37 allées Jules Guesde
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Contact:
- Emeline Muller
- Telefoonnummer: 0561778707
- E-mail: muller.E@chu-toulouse.Fr
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Contact:
- MULLER
- E-mail: muller.E@chu-toulouse.Fr
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant receiving a personalized prevention intervention through the frailty assessment day-hospital program, the Atherosclerosis Detection and Prevention Center (CDPA), or the Salutance program,
- Participant who has received prevention advice aimed at improving their health in at least one of the following two areas: nutrition or physical activity,
- Participant aged 45 or older (we are targeting a middle-aged to older population, as this group is the primary target for cardiovascular prevention initiatives and efforts to prevent pathological aging),
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participant unable to improve their lifestyle, according to the scales used in the study (participant with a maximum score on the ONAPS-PAQ scale and the food frequency score),
- Participant without a postal or email address,
- Participant with a life expectancy of less than 5 years.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Aantal groepen / cohorten
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / CohortGroep / Cohort |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Patients benefiting from a personalized prevention initiative
patients benefiting from a personalized prevention initiative aimed at improving nutritional or physical health
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Questionnaire administered to patients to develop the scale's items and group them into subscales.
The scale will be administered to the patient in the form of a questionnaire for the testing phase.
The scale will be administered to patients in the form of questionnaires for the validation phase.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Development of the Prochange scale assessing barriers to and facilitators of lifestyle changes for the adoption of non-pharmacological strategies in the field of prevention.
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the inclusion
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Development of a scale based on COSMIN criteria (COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments), consisting of three subscales of 10 questions each.
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3 months after the inclusion
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Measurement of the area under the curve of the Prochange scale for the prediction of an improvement in lifestyle at 3 months after the initiation of a preventive action
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the performance of the ProChange scale with that of pre-existing scales in predicting lifestyle change three months after the initiation of a prevention intervention.
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Evaluation of the correlation between the score obtained on the ProChange scale one month after the prevention intervention and the extent of lifestyle modification three months after the initiation of the prevention intervention
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the inclusion
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3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the ProChange scale with pre-existing scales
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after the inclusion
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Comparison of the ProChange scale with pre-existing scales in terms of the correlation between the score obtained on the scale one month after the prevention intervention and the extent of lifestyle change three months after the initiation of the prevention intervention.
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3 months after the inclusion
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- RC31/24/0573
- ID-RCB (Andere identificatie: 2025-A00414-45)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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